Forwarded to Vortex on behalf of Michel who seems unable to get through.
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On Tue, 12 Jun 2007 10:36:57 +0200, "Michel Jullian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>To: <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
>Subject: Re: [Vo]:Goose bumps at the surface of a polarized liquid submitted 
>to a field
>From: "Michel Jullian" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Date: Mon, 11 Jun 2007 10:08:24 +0200
>
>
>Bill wrote:
>...
>>> http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zpBxCnHU8Ao
>>> Beautiful video. The bumps at the beginning (threshold field presumably)
>>> may be relevant to your airthreads phenomenon.
>> 
>> Such bumps are known to arise with distilled de-ionized (DI)  water.  But
>> for tap water, there is no molecular alignment because the e-fields within
>> the water are zero when opposite ions are attracted to the surface,
>> serving as a conductive shield.
>
>Good point, tap water is conductive so it can't be the same phenomenon.
>
>...
>> I've played with a large quantity of ferrofluid.  The "spines" are very
>> similar to the spines seen when a magnet picks up quantities of iron
>> powder.
>
>Yes, only more fluid-looking as would be expected.
>
>> One huge blob of iron powder is unstable, and instead the blob
>> breaks into two spines which repel each other, then those break up as
>> well, ideally forming an array.  (Oddly enough, ferrofluid forms square
>> arrays of spines, rather than hexagonal close-packing.)
>>
>>> Wrt the hollow you unambiguously observed by laser
>>> reflection, might it have been a "valley" between several bumps or the
>>> inside of a volcano-like structure?
>> 
>> I guess I wasn't clear enough.    When a relatively huge flow of "electric
>> wind" blows from a metal needle, it blasts a huge hole in the mist layer
>> (many cm diameter) with lots of easily observed turbulent stirring of the
>> fog.  And at the
>> same time, it pushes a valley into the water.   This is not the "air
>> threads" or filaments I observed.  Instead it's a high-current phenomenon
>> on the scale of microamps or hundreds of nanoamps.  It only appears when
>> a metal needle is held appx 10cm from the water surface.
>> 
>> The "air threads" or fibers which create mm-wide holes in the fog... those
>> don't create any easily-detected changes in the water surface.  These
>> "threads" are created by holding a sharp, high-resistance non-metal object
>> appx 30cm from the water surface.  I used carbon fibers, torn paper edges,
>> and human hairs (especially eyelashes) to create the thread-like
>> phenomena.  I only conducted a brief test when looking for water surface
>> deflections.  Perhaps an experiment more carefully performed than my own
>> will detect a pimple or a valley.
>
>OK I get it, thanks for clarifying the differences.
>
>About the low current phenomenon, it occurs to me that a sufficiently low 
>current ion stream, where the ions would form a clearly discrete dotted line 
>rather than a continuous-looking stream, would not expand sideways by self 
>repulsion as we have been assuming all along. Each ion would just follow the 
>previous one at comfortable distance, only sigzaging slightly along the line 
>of maximum field while it collides with neutrals every micron or so. Could 
>this reconcile the ion wind theory with your observations?
>
>Michel
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

The shrub is a plant.

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