Maybe I missed something, but why the simple query (with few joins)
worked and the complex one (with many joins) didn't?

On Wed, Oct 30, 2013 at 2:31 PM, Diogo Munaro <diogo.mvie...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Michele, I'm looking here the results...
>
> If I get where and natural join is different.
>
> The explain is like that:
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15996226/natural-join-vs-where-in-clauses
>
> Here is massimo suggested code:
>
> mysql> explain SELECT  groups.name, city.name, auth_user.id,
> auth_user.is_active, auth_user.created_on, auth_user.created_by,
> auth_user.modified_on, auth_user.modified_by, auth_user.email,
> auth_user.person_id, auth_user.password, auth_user.know_id,
> auth_user.registration_key, auth_user.reset_password_key,
> auth_user.registration_id FROM researcher, researcher_lab_permission, lab,
> groups, auth_user, city WHERE ((((((((groups.id = lab.group_id) AND (lab.id
> = researcher_lab_permission.lab_id)) AND (researcher.id =
> researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id)) AND (researcher.user_id =
> auth_user.id)) AND (researcher_lab_permission.is_active = 'T')) AND
> (lab.is_active = 'T')) AND (groups.is_active = 'T')) AND
> (auth_user.is_active = 'T'))
>     -> ;
> +----+-------------+---------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
> | id | select_type | table                     | type   | possible_keys
> | key     | key_len | ref                                            | rows
> | Extra                          |
> +----+-------------+---------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | city                      | ALL    | NULL
> | NULL    | NULL    | NULL                                           | 5535
> |                                |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | researcher_lab_permission | ALL    |
> researcher_id__idx,lab_id__idx | NULL    | NULL    | NULL
> |    2 | Using where; Using join buffer |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | lab                       | eq_ref |
> PRIMARY,group_id__idx          | PRIMARY | 4       |
> labsyn.researcher_lab_permission.lab_id        |    1 | Using where
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | groups                    | eq_ref | PRIMARY
> | PRIMARY | 4       | labsyn.lab.group_id                            |    1
> | Using where                    |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | researcher                | eq_ref |
> PRIMARY,user_id__idx           | PRIMARY | 4       |
> labsyn.researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id |    1 |
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | auth_user                 | eq_ref | PRIMARY
> | PRIMARY | 4       | labsyn.researcher.user_id                      |    1
> | Using where                    |
> +----+-------------+---------------------------+--------+--------------------------------+---------+---------+------------------------------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
>
>
> Here is with JOIN:
>
> explain SELECT l.id,g.name,c.name FROM researcher_lab_permission as rl JOIN
> lab as l
>     ->             JOIN researcher as r JOIN auth_user as a JOIN groups as g
> JOIN city as c
>     ->             ON rl.researcher_id = r.id AND rl.lab_id = l.id AND a.id
> = r.user_id AND l.group_id = g.id
>     ->             AND c.id = g.city_id
>     -> ;
> +----+-------------+-------+--------+--------------------------------+-----------------+---------+-------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
> | id | select_type | table | type   | possible_keys                  | key
> | key_len | ref                     | rows | Extra
> |
> +----+-------------+-------+--------+--------------------------------+-----------------+---------+-------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | l     | index  | PRIMARY,group_id__idx          |
> group_id__idx   | 5       | NULL                    |    2 | Using index
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | rl    | ALL    | researcher_id__idx,lab_id__idx | NULL
> | NULL    | NULL                    |    2 | Using where; Using join buffer
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | a     | index  | PRIMARY                        |
> created_by__idx | 5       | NULL                    |    2 | Using index;
> Using join buffer |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | r     | eq_ref | PRIMARY,user_id__idx           |
> PRIMARY         | 4       | labsyn.rl.researcher_id |    1 | Using where
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | g     | eq_ref | PRIMARY,city_id__idx           |
> PRIMARY         | 4       | labsyn.l.group_id       |    1 |
> |
> |  1 | SIMPLE      | c     | eq_ref | PRIMARY                        |
> PRIMARY         | 4       | labsyn.g.city_id        |    1 |
> |
> +----+-------------+-------+--------+--------------------------------+-----------------+---------+-------------------------+------+--------------------------------+
>
> Without natural join it's getting all the cities first without any
> optimizations. So I observed that that code was not filtering cities.
>
> Now works great:
> rows = db(db.groups.id == db.lab.group_id)(db.groups.city_id ==
> db.city.id)(db.lab.id ==
> db.researcher_lab_permission.lab_id)(db.researcher.id ==
> db.researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id)(db.researcher.user_id ==
> db.auth_user.id).select(db.groups.name,db.city.name)
>
> Thank you guys!
>
>
>
> 2013/10/30 Michele Comitini <michele.comit...@gmail.com>
>>
>> implicit inner join vs explicit should be same in speed terms, but...
>>
>> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5273942/mysql-inner-join-vs-where
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> 2013/10/30 Diogo Munaro <diogo.mvie...@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> I really need these joins to filter tables instead of join all and then
>>> make a filter with WHERE (spend a long time).
>>>
>>> I only need these 2 fields.
>>>
>>> My query works great with db.executesql but I'm not working with dal
>>> optimizations, like table record versioning, and need to do some where
>>> statment by myself (is_active).
>>>
>>> It's a DAL bug? I'm using web2py 2.7.2
>>>
>>>
>>> 2013/10/30 Massimo Di Pierro <massimo.dipie...@gmail.com>
>>>>
>>>> What fields do you need to select. We can optimize this.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, 30 October 2013 05:17:09 UTC-5, Diogo Munaro wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> I'ts working, but it's results a WHERE JOIN and takes much more time
>>>>> than JOIN sintax :(
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> 2013/10/29 Massimo Di Pierro <massimo....@gmail.com>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Try this:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> rows = db(db.groups.id == db.lab.group_id)(db.lab.id ==
>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.lab_id)(db.researcher.id ==
>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id)(db.researcher.user_id ==
>>>>>> db.auth_user.id).select(db.groups.name,db.city.name,db.auth_user.ALL)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Monday, 28 October 2013 21:46:28 UTC-5, Diogo Munaro wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Here is the sql generated:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>     SELECT  groups.name, city.name, auth_user.email, name1.id,
>>>>>>> name1.is_active, name1.created_on, name1.created_by, name1.modified_on,
>>>>>>> name1.modified_by, name1.user_id, name1.image, name1.image_file,
>>>>>>> name1.lattes, name2.id, name2.is_active, name2.created_on, 
>>>>>>> name2.created_by,
>>>>>>> name2.modified_on, name2.modified_by, name2.site, name2.url, name2.cnpj,
>>>>>>> name2.type_id, name2.group_id, name2.privacity FROM
>>>>>>> researcher_lab_permission, researcher, lab JOIN groups ON ((groups.id =
>>>>>>> lab.group_id) AND (groups.is_active = 'T')) JOIN city ON (city.id =
>>>>>>> groups.city_id) JOIN auth_user ON ((researcher.user_id = auth_user.id) 
>>>>>>> AND
>>>>>>> (auth_user.is_active = 'T')) JOIN `researcher` AS name1 ON 
>>>>>>> (researcher.id =
>>>>>>> researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id) JOIN `lab` AS name2 ON 
>>>>>>> ((lab.id =
>>>>>>> researcher_lab_permission.lab_id) AND (lab.is_active = 'T'))
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Some JOINS are wrong
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 2013/10/29 Diogo Munaro <diogo....@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I need these joins because I need filter some tables without
>>>>>>>> selecting all the tables and filtering with where. Anyway, I tried:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> rows = (db.groups.id == db.lab.group_id)(db.lab.id ==
>>>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.lab_id)(db.researcher.id ==
>>>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id)(db.researcher.user_id ==
>>>>>>>> db.auth_user.id).select(db.groups.name,db.city.name,db.auth_user.ALL)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> And it returns:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> <type 'exceptions.TypeError'> 'Query' object is not callable
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I'm using db.executesql and it's working:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> db.executesql('''SELECT l.id,g.name,c.name FROM
>>>>>>>> researcher_lab_permission as rl JOIN lab as l
>>>>>>>>                 JOIN researcher as r JOIN auth_user as a JOIN groups
>>>>>>>> as g JOIN city as c
>>>>>>>>                 ON rl.researcher_id = r.id AND rl.lab_id = l.id AND
>>>>>>>> a.id = r.user_id AND l.group_id = g.id
>>>>>>>>                 AND c.id = g.city_id WHERE a.id = %s'''
>>>>>>>> %(auth.user_id))
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Something strange with DAL...
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2013/10/28 Massimo Di Pierro <massimo....@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> (db.groups.id == db.lab.group_id)(db.lab.id ==
>>>>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.lab_id)(db.researcher.id ==
>>>>>>>>> db.researcher_lab_permission.researcher_id)(db.researcher.user_id ==
>>>>>>>>> db.auth_user.id).select(db.groups.name,db.city.name,db.auth_user.ALL)
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
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>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>
>>>
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