Okay, sounds like we’re all pretty much in agreement.

How about I add a rule to our style guide that says “use unsigned types to 
represent values which cannot be negative.”

Good idea?

> On Jan 25, 2023, at 4:11 PM, Alex Christensen <achristen...@apple.com> wrote:
> 
> If a value represents a size or a count or something that inherently cannot 
> be negative, I strongly prefer using unsigned types.  It reduces the number 
> of places where we need to ask ourselves “what if it’s negative?” when it can 
> never be negative, leading to more straightforward code that doesn’t have to 
> handle impossible cases.  It also eliminates the possibility of malicious 
> content somehow incrementing a signed 32 bit integer past its maximum value 
> and executing code with unexpected negative values used in signed comparison 
> operations.
> 
>>> On Jan 24, 2023, at 11:44 AM, Ryosuke Niwa via webkit-dev 
>>> <webkit-dev@lists.webkit.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Jan 24, 2023, at 2:00 AM, Myles Maxfield via webkit-dev 
>>>> <webkit-dev@lists.webkit.org> wrote:
>>> 
>>> I recently learned that the C++ core guidelines recommend against using 
>>> unsigned to avoid negative values. Section 4.4 on page 73 of The C++ 
>>> Programming Language says unsigned types should be used for bitfields and 
>>> not in an attempt to ensure values are positive. Some talks by people on 
>>> the C++ standards committee (e.g., Herb Sutter) recommend against using 
>>> unsigned types simply because the value is expected to by positive.
>>> 
>>> Should we be avoiding unsigneds for these purposes? WebKit uses unsigneds 
>>> all over the place, and I’m assuming a fair many of them are there to 
>>> indicate that negative values are avoided. The C++ recommendation goes 
>>> against my intuition that the type is there for clarity, to indicate 
>>> expectations about the meaning and behavior of its value. But if it’s 
>>> standard practice to just use int instead, perhaps we should update the 
>>> style guide?
>>> 
>>> What do you think?
>> 
>> I don’t think we should change our coding style guidelines just because C++ 
>> core guideline says something.
>> 
>> - R. Niwa
>> 
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