So how to deal with legitimate uses that require many requests?

Is it better to not serve them at all?
On Jan 16, 2016 19:50, "John" <phoenixoverr...@gmail.com> wrote:

> In cases of excessive resource usage we have several options. Contact the
> source, throttle them, or flat out disable access depending on what each
> case calls for.
>
> I have seen the dev team to this liberally in the past when needed. If any
> one person or group is exploiting us by using unproportionate amounts of
> resources  thats one thing, if we are just trying to make money by selling
> access to what we already have thats another. Limiting abusive sources
> shouldnt be an issue, but as soon as we start selling access we loose sight
> of our mission.
>
> On Sat, Jan 16, 2016 at 9:11 PM, Denny Vrandecic <dvrande...@wikimedia.org
> >
> wrote:
>
> > I find it rather surprising, but I very much find myself in agreement
> with
> > most what Andreas Kolbe said on this thread.
> >
> > To give a bit more thoughts: I am not terribly worried about current
> > crawlers. But currently, and more in the future, I expect us to provide
> > more complex and this expensive APIs: a SPARQL endpoint, parsing APIs,
> etc.
> > These will be simply expensive to operate. Not for infrequent users -
> say,
> > to the benefit of us 70,000 editors - but for use cases that involve tens
> > or millions of requests per day. These have the potential of burning a
> lot
> > of funds to basically support the operations of commercial companies
> whose
> > mission might or might not be aligned with our.
> >
> > Is monetizing such use cases really entirely unthinkable? Even under
> > restrictions like the ones suggested by Andreas, or other such
> restrictions
> > we should discuss?
> > On Jan 16, 2016 3:49 PM, "Risker" <risker...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Hmm.  The majority of those crawlers are from search engines - the very
> > > search engines that keep us in the top 10 of their results (and often
> in
> > > the top 3), thus leading to the usage and donations that we need to
> > > survive. If they have to pay, then they might prefer to change their
> > > algorithm, or reduce the frequency of scraping (thus also failing to
> > catch
> > > updates to articles including removal of vandalism in the lead
> > paragraphs,
> > > which is historically one of the key reasons for frequently crawling
> the
> > > same articles).  Those crawlers are what attracts people to our sites,
> to
> > > read, to make donations, to possibly edit.  Of course there are lesser
> > > crawlers, but they're not really big players.
> > >
> > > I'm at a loss to understand why the Wikimedia Foundation should take on
> > the
> > > costs and indemnities associated with hiring staff to create a for-pay
> > API
> > > that would have to meet the expectations of a customer (or more than
> one
> > > customer) that hasn't even agreed to pay for access.  If they want a
> > > specialized API (and we've been given no evidence that they do), let
> THEM
> > > hire the staff, pay them, write the code in an appropriately
> open-source
> > > way, and donate it to the WMF with the understanding that it could be
> > > modified as required, and that it will be accessible to everyone.
> > >
> > > It is good that the WMF has studied the usage patterns.  Could a link
> be
> > > given to the report, please?  It's public, correct?  This is exactly
> the
> > > point of transparency.  If only the WMF has the information, then it
> > gives
> > > an excuse for the community's comments to be ignored "because they
> don't
> > > know the facts".  So let's lay out all the facts on the table, please.
> > >
> > > Risker/Anne
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > On 16 January 2016 at 15:06, Vituzzu <vituzzu.w...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Thank you for sharing this but, above all, to focus on digging real
> > data.
> > > >
> > > > IMHO we shouldn't forget our mission, so licenses must be as free as
> > > > possible. Turning into something "more closed" would definitely
> deplete
> > > one
> > > > of the most valuable source (the open source world) of volunteering
> we
> > > have.
> > > >
> > > > Crawlers' owner should definitely share our increasing expenses but
> any
> > > > kind of agreement with them should include ways to improve our
> > userbase.
> > > > I'm wondering about an agreement with Google (or any other player) to
> > add
> > > > an "edit" button to knowledge graph. Sort of a "knowledge vs. users"
> > > > agreement.
> > > >
> > > > So, we definitely need a long term strategy which the Foundation will
> > > > pursue in *negotiating* with anyone who wants a big scale access to
> > *our
> > > > resources* (while access to our knowledge will have no limits, as
> > usual).
> > > >
> > > > Vito
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Il 16/01/2016 19:21, Lila Tretikov ha scritto:
> > > >
> > > >> To share some context of the discussion the board had around this
> -- I
> > > >> don't think the minutes give enough detail. APIs -- as we are freely
> > and
> > > >> rapidly creating them today are important, but are not quite at the
> > core
> > > >> of
> > > >> the issue we are facing.
> > > >>
> > > >> Today Wikimedia is the largest internet channel for open free
> > knowledge
> > > in
> > > >> the world. But the trends are against us. We have to face them
> > together.
> > > >> We
> > > >> have to have the answers on how. The strategic discussion next week
> > will
> > > >> help guide us.
> > > >>
> > > >> Over the last year we looked at the trends in Wikimedia traffic,
> > > internet
> > > >> as a whole and user behaviors. It took a lot of research. When we
> > > started
> > > >> the process we have not had solid internal data about unique
> visitors
> > or
> > > >> human vs. crawler usage on the site. For a top 10 website this is a
> > big
> > > >> issue; it hurts our ability to make smart decisions. We've learned a
> > > lot.
> > > >>
> > > >> We found data that supports Leigh's point -- our permissive license
> > > >> supports our core value, we are (I know I am) here for free
> knowledge.
> > > Yet
> > > >> it allows others to use the content in ways that truncates,
> simplifies
> > > and
> > > >> reduces it. More importantly this type of reuse separates our
> readers
> > > from
> > > >> our site, disconnecting readers from our contributors (no edit
> > buttons)
> > > >> and
> > > >> ultimately reduces traffic. Is this a problem? I'd like to hear if
> > > people
> > > >> on this list see it as such. And how we sustain contributions over
> > time.
> > > >>
> > > >> Meanwhile estimated half of our hosting is used to support crawlers
> > that
> > > >> scan our content. This has an associated cost in infrastructure,
> > power,
> > > >> servers, employees to support some well-funded organizations. The
> > > content
> > > >> is used for a variety of commercial purposes, sometimes having
> nothing
> > > to
> > > >> do with putting our contributor's work in front of more readers.
> > Still,
> > > we
> > > >> can say this is tangentially supportive of our mission.
> > > >>
> > > >> As these two trends increase without our intervention, our traffic
> > > decline
> > > >> will accelerate, our ability to grow editors, content and cover
> costs
> > > will
> > > >> decline as well.
> > > >>
> > > >> The first question on the upcoming consultation next week will be
> > > squarely
> > > >> on this. Please help us. API conversation is a consequence of this
> > > >> challenge. If we were to build more for reuse: APIs are a good way
> to
> > do
> > > >> so. If we are to somehow incentivize users of SIri to come back to
> > > >> Wikipedia, what would we need to do? Should we improve our site so
> > more
> > > >> people come to us directly as the first stop? How do we bring people
> > > into
> > > >> our world vs. the world of commercial knowledge out there? How do we
> > > fund
> > > >> this if the people moved to access our content through other
> > interfaces
> > > (a
> > > >> trend that has been accelerating)?
> > > >>
> > > >> Those are the core questions we need to face. We will have to have
> > some
> > > >> uncomfortable, honest discussions as we test our hypothesis this
> year.
> > > The
> > > >> conversation next week is a good start to prioritize those. Please
> > join
> > > >> it.
> > > >>
> > > >> Lila
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> On Sat, Jan 16, 2016 at 6:11 AM, Leigh Thelmadatter <
> > > osama...@hotmail.com
> > > >> >
> > > >> wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >> If we are concerned about Google taking unfair advantage of
> Wikipedia,
> > > one
> > > >>> simple solution is to allow content donations with a non-commercial
> > > >>> restriction. Right now, the concept of "free" include commercial
> use.
> > > An
> > > >>> added bonus to this is that we would get a lot more institutional
> > > >>> donations
> > > >>> of content if we allowed an non-commercial option.
> > > >>> My problem with allowing for paying for "premium access" is that we
> > are
> > > >>> allowing Google to have a priviledged position.  There is no way
> > around
> > > >>> that.
> > > >>> What is the impetus behind this proposal? Its not like we are
> lacking
> > > >>> money.  And limiting growth of the Foundation is not a bad thing...
> > at
> > > >>> least not to the community.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> To: wikimedia-l@lists.wikimedia.org
> > > >>>> From: ricordisa...@openmailbox.org
> > > >>>> Date: Sat, 16 Jan 2016 14:13:06 +0100
> > > >>>> Subject: Re: [Wikimedia-l] Monetizing Wikimedia APIs
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> "Imagine a world in which every single human being can freemiumly
> > > share
> > > >>>> in the sum of all knowledge." XD
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Il 16/01/2016 10:23, Pete Forsyth ha scritto:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>> I'm interested to hear some perspectives on the following line of
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> thinking:
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> Lisa presented some alternative strategies for revenue needs for
> the
> > > >>>>> Foundation, including the possibility of charging for premium
> > access
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> to the
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> services and APIs, expanding major donor and foundation
> fundraising,
> > > >>>>> providing specific services for a fee, or limiting the Wikimedia
> > > >>>>> Foundation's growth. The Board emphasized the importance of
> keeping
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> free
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> access to the existing APIs and services, keeping operational
> growth
> > > in
> > > >>>>> line with the organization's effectiveness, providing room for
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> innovation
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> in the Foundation's activities, and other potential fundraising
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> strategies.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> The Board asked Lila to analyze and develop some of these
> potential
> > > >>>>> strategies for further discussion at a Board meeting in 2016.
> > > >>>>> Source: https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Minutes/2015-11-07
> > > >>>>> -Pete[[User:Peteforsyth]]
> > > >>>>> _______________________________________________
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