(inline comments)
On Wed, 2007-09-19 at 08:32 -0700, Patrick Leary wrote:
> Wow, that's a big surprise since it is a 180 degree contradiction to
> what Julie and his staff told us at the FCC after the rule was released.
> But I am good with it. It is a flexibility that makes sense. As a
> manufacturer, the only head ache is that providing tech support is more
> a challenge since we don't know the characteristics of substitute
> antennas from the stand point of best practices for co-location,
> separation and general performance. WISPs just need to be aware of that.
> 
I had always thought the rules on it were that way, actually I thought I had 
originally heard that from a Alvarion Engineer, I could be wrong though.
Also I have only worked for a WISP for a year, so that change could have been 
made before I heard it.

> I remember the day some years back when Sting Communications in Maryland
> was forced to change out dozens of antennas at tower sites because they
> chose an antenna that was not part of the certified combination, even
> though the antenna did not violate power rules. At least this means that
> WISPs no longer have that risk.

Instead they have the risk of authorized 3rd party vendors (someone they
use because they don't know propagation models) telling/selling them the
wrong antenna (not FCC certified for the gain even), and not explaining
the propagation models of antennas.  I went through that 2 days of
troubleshooting once, and I don't want to again.

Ryan

> 
> Patrick Leary
> AVP, Market Development
> Alvarion, Inc.
> o: 650.314.2628
> c: 760.580.0080
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Visit Alvarion at WiMAX World
> Chicago, September 25-27
> Booth #409
> -----Original Message-----
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
> Behalf Of Jack Unger
> Sent: Wednesday, September 19, 2007 12:12 AM
> To: WISPA General List
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] Flexible antenna certification
> 
> Patrick,
> 
> I asked the certification lab/TCB that I work with to answer this
> question.
> 
> They replied that it is their interpretation that a WISP can use any 
> antenna /"of the same type and of equal or lesser gain as an antenna 
> that is authorized with the intentional radiator". /Here's the text from
> 
> 47 CRF 15.204(c)(4):
> 
> "Any antenna that is of the same type and of equal of less gain 
> directional gain as an antenna that is authorized with the intentional 
> radiator may be marketed with, and used with, that intentional radiator.
> 
> No retesting of this system configuration is required. The marketing or 
> use of a system configuration that employs an antenna of a different 
> type, or that operates at a higher gain, than the antenna authorized 
> with the intentional radiator is not permitted unless the procedures 
> specified in S2.1043 of this chapter are followed".
> 
> 47 CFR 15.204(c)(3) says:
> 
> "Manufacturers shall supply a list of acceptable antenna types with the 
> application for equipment authorization of the intentional radiator".
> 
> 47 CFR 15.204(c)(1) says:
> 
> "The antenna type, as used in this paragraph, refers to antennas that 
> have similar in-band and out-of-band radiation patterns".
> 
> I can see how the lab and TCB could conclude that WISPs can substitute 
> antennas per these regulations. If the manufacturer specifies a range of
> 
> acceptable antenna types (not specific makes or model numbers) then per 
> 15.204, the WISP can select the specific make and model of antenna to
> use.
> 
> I know FCC regulations are often somewhat vague and however it's 
> possible that the FCC regulations may have been revised and loosened 
> slightly since your FCC visit. Perhaps there is now a basis for the
> "myth".
> 
> jack
> 
> 
> Patrick Leary wrote:
> > Thanks Jack. I know what they are going to say (that I am correct),
> but
> > it is something that has to be repeated often since the myth is so
> > persistent.
> >
> > Patrick Leary
> > AVP, Market Development
> > Alvarion, Inc.
> > o: 650.314.2628
> > c: 760.580.0080
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> > Visit Alvarion at WiMAX World
> > Chicago, September 25-27
> > Booth #409
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> On
> > Behalf Of Jack Unger
> > Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2007 1:43 PM
> > To: WISPA General List
> > Subject: Re: [WISPA] Flexible antenna certification
> >
> > Patrick,
> >
> > In an attempt to get an up-to-date interpretation on this point, I
> just 
> > emailed the Certification Lab that I work with to get their 
> > interpretation of this rule.
> >
> > I'll post their answer as soon as I receive it in the next few days.
> >
> > jack
> >
> >
> > Patrick Leary wrote:
> >   
> >> Mike, 
> >>
> >> You are right, but you, as an operator, cannot make the choice or
> >>     
> > decide
> >   
> >> on your own what antenna toi uses, even if it has similar propagation
> >> patterns and a lower dBi. The FCC still requires the burden to be on
> >>     
> > the
> >   
> >> manufacturers to add antennas, it just does not make us go through
> the
> >> wringer now for every change. I do not know how many times I have to
> >> explain this on the various lists, but that is the fact. The order
> >> clearly says this AND I was there at the FCC right after the order
> and
> >> they explained that clearly, much to the chagrin of Marlon and others
> >> present.  Here is the part in the order that clearly discusses the
> >>     
> > fact
> >   
> >> that it is still the manufacturer that holds the burden: "The
> >> manufacturer must supply a list of other acceptable antennas in the
> >> literature delivered to the customer."
> >>
> >> Patrick Leary
> >> AVP, Market Development
> >> Alvarion, Inc.
> >> o: 650.314.2628
> >> c: 760.580.0080
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>
> >> Visit Alvarion at WiMAX World
> >> Chicago, September 25-27
> >> Booth #409
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >>     
> > On
> >   
> >> Behalf Of Mike Hammett
> >> Sent: Sunday, September 16, 2007 6:47 AM
> >> To: WISPA List
> >> Subject: [WISPA] Flexible antenna certification
> >>
> >> Many times I've been asked to prove a regulation I swore happened.
> It
> >> was the one stating that once a radio manufacturer certifies a radio
> >> with an antenna of x gain, antennas with lower gain, but a similiar
> >> pattern and gain characteristics can be used without certification.
> >>
> >> On various lists I have been basically laughed at.  Well, I found a
> >> reference to it today, so I tracked it down.
> >>
> >> Here is the text of the R&O in question:
> >>
> >>     8. In order to support more flexible antenna requirements for 
> >> unlicensed devices, the Commission proposed to allow that devices be 
> >> authorized for use with multiple antennas. Although the Commission 
> >> proposed to modify Sec.  15.203 to implement the modifications, it 
> >> believes that the changes are better suited for Sec.  15.204. 
> >> Accordingly, the Commission modifies Sec.  15.204 to permit
> >>     
> > intentional 
> >   
> >> radiators to be authorized with multiple antennas of similar in and 
> >> out-of-band gain and radiation pattern. Compliance testing for the 
> >> intentional radiator must be performed using the highest gain antenna
> 
> >> that will be used with the device. The manufacturer must supply a
> list
> >>     
> >
> >   
> >> of other acceptable antennas in the literature delivered to the 
> >> customer.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >
> http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/multidb.cgi?WAISdbName=2004_regi
> >   
> >
> ster+Federal+Register%2C+Volume+69+%282004%29&WAISqueryRule=%28%22page+5
> >   
> >
> 4027%22%29&WAIStemplate=multidb_results.html&WrapperTemplate=aces140_wra
> >   
> >> pper.html&WAISqueryString=%22page+54027%22&WAISmaxHits=40
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >
> http://frwebgate2.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/waisgate.cgi?WAISdocID=94961739
> >   
> >> 4663+1+0+0&WAISaction=retrieve
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >
> http://frwebgate2.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/waisgate.cgi?WAISdocID=94961739
> >   
> >> 4663+1+1+0&WAISaction=retrieve
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >
> http://frwebgate2.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/waisgate.cgi?WAISdocID=94961739
> >   
> >> 4663+1+2+0&WAISaction=retrieve
> >>
> >>
> >> -----
> >> Mike Hammett
> >> Intelligent Computing Solutions
> >> http://www.ics-il.com
> >>
> >>
> >>     
> >
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> 
> -- 
> Jack Unger ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) - President, Ask-Wi.Com, Inc.
> FCC License # PG-12-25133
> Serving the Broadband Wireless Industry Since 1993
> Author of the WISP Handbook - "Deploying License-Free Wireless WANs"
> True Vendor-Neutral Wireless Consulting-Training-Troubleshooting
> FCC Part 15 Certification for Manufacturers and Service Providers
> Phone (VoIP Over Broadband Wireless) 818-227-4220  www.ask-wi.com
> 
> 
> 
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