RouterOS can identify Skype at layer 7 as well. .

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Dennis Burgess, CCNA, A+, Mikrotik Certified Trainer
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Link Technologies, Inc -- Mikrotik & WISP Support Services
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os10ru...@gmail.com wrote:
> The problem I'm having is Skype is not impossible to detect, but it is  
> difficult and some QoS mechanisms miss it because it's designed to be  
> hard to detect and stop so it can slip out networks where the admin  
> tries to block IM apps. The better network security devices and detect  
> and filter or QoS it. But Skype doesn't use TOS or other QoS  
> prioritizing bits and it greatly varies the ports it uses in an effort  
> to not reveal itself. It's really quite amazing, if you have an  
> internet connection but you have a DNS issue (no DNS info being  
> propagated by DHCP for example) it will still find it's way out and  
> connect. It's one quick indication of a good network with bad DNS.
>
> Another problem is the newer P2P apps do likewise (random ports,  
> nondescript packets/data) in an effort to prevent ISP operators from  
> blocking or limiting it. So it's a continual game of cat and mouse  
> between the program authors and the net admin folks trying to detect  
> and control these things.
>
> Greg
>
> On Feb 13, 2009, at 9:59 AM, Eric Rogers wrote:
>
>   
>> Have you done any packet captures?  If it is a small site, you might  
>> be
>> able to look at the TOS bit and prioritize accordingly.  If you see a
>> DSCP (TOS) of 46, I assume it is VoIP and tag it for queues.  In
>> Mikrotik, there is a "connection type" option, and SIP is one of the
>> options.  I also tag that one and set it to VoIP for the QoS rules.
>>
>> It gets most traffic, but don't know about Skype.
>>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org]  
>> On
>> Behalf Of os10ru...@gmail.com
>> Sent: Friday, February 13, 2009 8:18 AM
>> To: WISPA General List
>> Subject: [WISPA] RouterOS x86 for Skype QoS?
>>
>> Does anyone have experience using RouterOS (on RouterBoard or x86) for
>> doing Skype QoS? I've been trying many different Linux based servers
>> (ZeroShell, pfsense, Endian, ClarkConnect specifically for achieving
>> good QoS with Skype - more specifically to keep the P2P stuff from
>> killing Skype - and so far nothing is performing as well as little
>> router with Tomato firmware and it's QoS. The problem is having the
>> layer 7 sniffer properly detect and categorize Skype and uTorrent. I'm
>> getting ready to try RouterOS (x86) and Wolverine.
>>
>> Does anyone have any success stories?
>>
>> Thanks!
>> Greg
>>
>>
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