200 subs, 2 owners, 3 employees and profitable...

Super amazing fortunate we are.

Josh Luthman
Office: 937-552-2340
Direct: 937-552-2343
1100 Wayne St
Suite 1337
Troy, OH 45373

"The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources."
--- Albert Einstein


On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 7:06 PM, Matt Jenkins <[email protected]>wrote:

> Our company has almost 800 customers at the moment and 4 employees and
> is profitable!
>
> Charles Wu wrote:
> >> Once you get to say 1000+ customers, things like having the staff for
> >> service calls and time to repair for customers are often more important
> >> than the brand of radio or the original cost of the radio. We do spend
> >> more on payroll than radios, despite deploying lots of expensive gear.
> >> Keeping CPE prices down is appreciated and important, but less tangible
> >> ongoing management, troubleshooting, and repair costs must also be
> >> considered. The reduction in support costs isn't an expection, it's a
> >> reality and requirement in many situations.
> >
> > When you're working as a startup, labor costs are essentially zero (and
> if you're asian like myself, you can call on your
> kids/relatives/grandparents to work nights and weekends -- the classic
> Chinese restaurant business model =)
> >
> > However, when working with employees (and I don't care how smart /
> hard-working / strong willed you are, there's still only 24 hours in a day)
> -- labor costs become a bigger factor as the organization scales
> >
> > So this brings up a more interesting debate -- e.g., one-man band /
> mom-and-pop vs. organizational strategy
> >
> > As an organization, trying to run a WISP with 700 residential customers
> is a complete waste of time, however, as a one-man-band -- an 700 customer
> WISP can be highly profitable
> >
> > The problem here is that there's a nasty chasm between what the one-man
> band can handle and what an organization needs to support itself (e.g., it
> doesn't scale linearly)
> >
> > The picture looks more like this
> >
> > 700 customers -- one-man band (or equivalent) -- highly profitable
> >
> > Then -- they start hiring employees to grow and scale the business
> >
> > Unfortunately, there's a minimum amount of overhead required, and what
> was once a profitable business is now bleeding red ink and needs to reach
> 2,000 customers before things get good again
> >
> > Which creates an interesting question -- if you're such a WISP, do you
> just stop and sit tight at 700 customers? Or do you "go-for-broke" by trying
> to grow?
> >
> > -Charles
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
> Behalf Of jp
> > Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 2010 10:36 AM
> > To: WISPA General List
> > Subject: Re: [WISPA] Wimax gear
> >
> > On Mon, Jan 04, 2010 at 05:28:49PM -0600, Wallace Walcher wrote:
> >> Having built my WISP from scratch with my own resources and currently
> being
> >> debt free in my operations, I often wonder who the people are who so
> quickly
> >> classify Mikrotik and Ubiquity gear as trash.  I am making a very good
> >> living deploying such "trash".
> >
> > I'm not ashamed of calling their bluff when they say something is
> > "carrier class", and it's not even released yet and then has firmware
> > their either sets the timing wrong to the point of destroying the link
> > or doesn't do vlans, and the firmware isn't pulled offline because it's
> > the best stuff available.
> >
> > I've got a couple UBNT M links up and like them, and believe it has a
> > future. I just can't put my whole business on the line while they refine
> > a product. It is wise and irrestible to try the stuff though.
> >
> > I've got a downtown network of UBNT 802.11 gear, and the nanos and
> > bullets just can't handle the interference as I'd like. It was intended
> > to be an upgrade from the breezecom FH gear which was slow but reliable.
> > The UBNT is faster, but less reliable in the presence of local
> > interference. Now, if someone has an interference problem, we
> > immediately swap them over to Alvarion 5.4 gear. It is more expensive,
> > but we know we'll never have a service call after it's put in unless it
> > gets hit by lightning or the customer wants to upgrade. We would have
> > been wise to upgrade straight from the old stuff to 5.4. I'd still
> > recommend the UBNT CPE for truly rural use.
> >
> > Then MT is always making something wonky. A couple years ago, you could
> > crash the MT with a SNMP query. Now, if you put an N card in and upgrade
> > the firmware in your 433ah to 4.4, you might lose the ethernet ports. I
> > stay 1-4 months behind on their firmware because it's a mystery what you
> > might get. Changelogs show less than half of what they change. I do like
> > them for basic routing and also use their gear for a few links. I think
> > it's a step up from UBNT for ptp 802.11 based links. I also like MT
> > because it's pretty low power use, which has practical value for solar
> > sites or sites needing long battery backup. We don't have the time to
> > tinker to use it for everything. We tried 900 with SR9 then XR9 and the
> > reliability wasn't there compared to what we were accustomed to with
> > Trango and Alvarion.
> >
> > Once you get to say 1000+ customers, things like having the staff for
> > service calls and time to repair for customers are often more important
> > than the brand of radio or the original cost of the radio. We do spend
> > more on payroll than radios, despite deploying lots of expensive gear.
> > Keeping CPE prices down is appreciated and important, but less tangible
> > ongoing management, troubleshooting, and repair costs must also be
> > considered. The reduction in support costs isn't an expection, it's a
> > reality and requirement in many situations.
> >
> > A minor glitch that affects a few customers outside of town is not a big
> > deal, but if the glitch requires half a day on the road or requires
> > aircraft, boats, snowcats, or sleds, it could cost hundreds of dollars
> > and mess up a lot of customers.
> >
> > I'd fear for my welfare if everything was built on UBNT and MT though.
> >
> > We use Alvarion 900, 2.4 (not going forward), 5.4, 5.8, Trango (lots of
> > 900 installed, but not going forward), MT, UBNT, and now Solectek and
> > Radwin.
> >
> > My WISP is pretty low debt 100% privately owned and financed, and we
> > often choose higher end equipment. You do get what you pay for, but of
> > course there are diminshing returns the higher end you go.
> >
> >
> >> My perception is they are either people who are not spending their own
> money
> >> - they are working for the investor, or possibly borrowing or leasing
> the
> >> equipment, or they are a vendor promoting their own high margin goods.
> >> Those that are WISPs seem to have the perception that it is better to
> >> install higher cost equipment, no matter what the cost, if it will
> provide
> >> them an expected reduction in support costs.
> >>
> >> What I have found in my area is that people who deploy such equipment
> have a
> >> very hard go of it, mainly because the replacement costs during the
> storm
> >> season eat their lunch.  My operational plan is different than some - I
> >> focus on residential customers on the outskirts of town that do not have
> >> access to Cable and DSL.  Those focusing on business accounts in cities
> >> would understandably have a different perspective.  But I feel very
> >> fortunate to have a sub $200 total CPE cost (sometimes sub $100) with
> the
> >> Mikrotik-type solution.
> >>
> >>
> >>
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