Here's a couple back articles from my archives on the subject:

http://blog.deploymentengineering.com/2006/10/vista-deferred-ca-consideration.html


http://blog.deploymentengineering.com/2008/05/welcome-back-sebackupprivilege.html


 
Christopher Painter, Author of Deployment Engineering Blog
Have a hot tip, know a secret or read a really good thread that deserves 
attention? E-Mail Me



----- Original Message ----
From: Blair <os...@live.com>
To: General discussion for Windows Installer XML toolset. 
<wix-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
Sent: Sun, January 23, 2011 8:34:11 PM
Subject: Re: [WiX-users] Custom Actions & UAC

I haven't used LoadUserProfile in installations because it wreaks havoc with

roaming profiles (which some enterprises use), so I haven't personally had a
need for that privilege. I do know that some privileges where enabled by
default on earlier OSs and still present yet disabled on newer ones, so I
wasn't sure if this particular privilege was in that same category.

I was also trusting the link that Phil found, and assumed 5.0 would have
retained what 4.5 was purported to have restored.

Sorry I wasn't able to be more help.

BTW: Vista SP2 (and Server 2008 SP2) comes with 4.5, but it can also be
installed on all previous versions of Vista, as well as XP SP2 and newer and
Server 2003 SP1 and newer.

-----Original Message-----
From: Andy Clugston [mailto:clug...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Saturday, January 22, 2011 6:21 PM
To: General discussion for Windows Installer XML toolset.
Subject: Re: [WiX-users] Custom Actions & UAC

Per your link... The issue with Windows Installer 5.0 is that the
SeBackupPrivilege permission is missing altogether. It is necessary to add
it to the service permission value in the registry
(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\msiserver\RequiredPriv
ileges).

If you use process explorer and look at a system service, you will typically
see the SeBackupPrivilege being present, but in the "disabled" state. From
my understanding, when the API needs this privilege it enables it, uses it,
then disables it again.

On Sat, Jan 22, 2011 at 8:42 PM, Andy Clugston <clug...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I didn't look at your link but, yes, if I add SeBackupPrivilege to the
> service privileges in the registry (and restart the service) it works as
> expected. This might be an option, but it is a bit of a chicken and egg
> scenario for this particular product.
>
> The other option is to set Impersonate="yes" and be sure to execute the
MSI
> from an elevated command prompt (or local system service). This way, the
> deferred action grabs the permission from the elevated administrator
process
> rather than the msiexec process.
>
> One of the use cases was to be able to allow the user to double click the
> MSI to launch it (pretty outlandish, right? :) ), and simply agree when
> prompted with the UAC elevation dialog. Although, given this bug in
Windows
> Installer, there is not a clean/simple way around this.
>
> The other point of frustration is that 4.5 claims to have this issue
> resolved, but it is most definitely not in 5.0. So, I am assuming 4.5 has
> the same problem even though various sources state differently. My next
test
> will be to upgrade a system to 4.5 and do some testing of my own just to
get
> a level set. This is not a use case I need to support, but it has me
> curious.
>
> Thanks for the reply.
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 22, 2011 at 6:19 PM, Blair <os...@live.com> wrote:
>
>> Just curious: do you need to "enable" SeBackupPrivilege? Something like
>>
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa387705(VS.85).aspx<http://msdn.mic
rosoft.com/en-us/library/aa387705%28VS.85%29.aspx>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andy Clugston [mailto:clug...@gmail.com]
>>  Sent: Saturday, January 22, 2011 6:54 AM
>> To: General discussion for Windows Installer XML toolset.
>> Subject: Re: [WiX-users] Custom Actions & UAC
>>
>> Phil, I am running Win7 and 5.0 of msiexec is on the system (shipped with
>> it), and I still see the issue.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 21, 2011 at 4:08 PM, wix user <wixuser...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> > Hi Phil,
>> >
>> > How is the WIX support for MSI 4.5 features? We are planning to use
>> > Multiple
>> > transaction features.
>> > Are there some help resource avaiable?
>> >
>> > Thanks
>> >
>> > On Fri, Jan 21, 2011 at 11:17 AM, Wilson, Phil <
>> phil.wil...@invensys.com
>> > >wrote:
>> >
>> > > Use MSI 4.5 - it got restored there.
>> > >
>> > > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/942288
>> > >
>> > > Phil Wilson
>> > >
>> > >
>> > > -----Original Message-----
>> > > From: Andy Clugston [mailto:clug...@gmail.com]
>> > > Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:35 PM
>> > > To: General discussion for Windows Installer XML toolset.
>> > > Subject: Re: [WiX-users] Custom Actions & UAC
>> > >
>> > > Well I think I have figured out why the issue is occurring.
>> > >
>> > > The call that is failing in the custom action is LoadUserProfile().
>> This
>> > > needs the SeBackupPrivilege which the windows installers service
*does
>> > not*
>> > > have on a UAC-enabled system.
>> > >
>> > > Some details:
>> > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/vistacompatteam/archive/2006/10/19/impact-of-least-p
>>
rivilege-in-system-services.aspx<http://blogs.msdn.com/b/vistacompatteam/arc
hive/2006/10/19/impact-of-least-privilege-in-system-services.aspx>
>> > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windows_installer_team/archive/2008/05/01/what-chang
>>
ed-in-windows-installer-4-5.aspx<http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windows_installer_t
eam/archive/2008/05/01/what-changed-in-windows-installer-4-5.aspx>
>> > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/windowssecurity/thread/b9ea2a0e-5
>>
a0e-4e07-92e2-4c7e1f2c5496<http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en/window
ssecurity/thread/b9ea2a0e-5a0e-4e07-92e2-4c7e1f2c5496>
>> > >
>> > > Any advice or known workarounds are welcome. :)
>> > >
>> > > On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 3:33 PM, Andy Clugston <clug...@gmail.com>
>> > wrote:
>> > >
>> > > > Hi Users,
>> > > >
>> > > > I am working on a product that needs to support Windows 7 w/ UAC
>> > enabled.
>> > > > The MSI has a few custom actions that perform various configuration
>> > items
>> > > > that I would like to keep contained within the MSI/product install.
>> > > >
>> > > > The custom actions are Execute='deferred' with Impersonate='no' and
>> > they
>> > > > are scheduled Before='InstallFinalize'. One action is a vb script,
>> and
>> > > the
>> > > > other calls a native C/C++ dll. They *both* contain configuration
>> items
>> > > that
>> > > > require elevated privileges. Now, I have verified that the vb
script
>> > > action
>> > > > works fine, however the dll custom action does not. I am getting a
>> > > > permission error from the dll custom action when it runs.
>> > > >
>> > > > So, it appears to me that there is a difference in the two
different
>> > > types
>> > > > of custom actions, and how the user/system privileges are
propagated
>> > from
>> > > > the msiexec process to these action processes. I've done some
>> digging
>> > > online
>> > > > (and will continue to) regarding the issue, but have not run across
>> > this
>> > > > particular case with the different action types acting differently.
>> > > >
>> > > > I am running the MSI on a Win7 x32 system with UAC using WiX
>> 3.0.5419.
>> > > >
>> > > > As always, thanks for the help.
>> > > >
>> > >
>> > >
>> >
>>
>>
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>> > Finally, a world-class log management solution at an even better
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>> > Download using promo code Free_Logger_4_Dev2Dev. Offer expires
>> > February 28th, so secure your free ArcSight Logger TODAY!
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>>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>  --
>> Special Offer-- Download ArcSight Logger for FREE (a $49 USD value)!
>> Finally, a world-class log management solution at an even better
>> price-free!
>> Download using promo code Free_Logger_4_Dev2Dev. Offer expires
>> February 28th, so secure your free ArcSight Logger TODAY!
>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/arcsight-sfd2d
>> _______________________________________________
>> WiX-users mailing list
>> WiX-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/wix-users
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>>
>>
>>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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>> Special Offer-- Download ArcSight Logger for FREE (a $49 USD value)!
>> Finally, a world-class log management solution at an even better
>> price-free!
>> Download using promo code Free_Logger_4_Dev2Dev. Offer expires
>> February 28th, so secure your free ArcSight Logger TODAY!
>> http://p.sf.net/sfu/arcsight-sfd2d
>> _______________________________________________
>> WiX-users mailing list
>> WiX-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/wix-users
>>
>
>
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Finally, a world-class log management solution at an even better price-free!
Download using promo code Free_Logger_4_Dev2Dev. Offer expires 
February 28th, so secure your free ArcSight Logger TODAY! 
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Finally, a world-class log management solution at an even better price-free!
Download using promo code Free_Logger_4_Dev2Dev. Offer expires 
February 28th, so secure your free ArcSight Logger TODAY! 
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