These developments are really due to the talent of Steve, K9AN, and not
Joe- don't lose sight of that. Steve has made incredible progress- let's
hope he finds some more tricks up his sleeve!

-Chase

On Sat, Oct 31, 2015 at 6:05 PM, Michael Black <mdblac...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Color me impressed and shiver-me-timbers.
> Only been running this a short while but it's decoding stuff I can't even
> see now buried in QRM!
>
> Great job guys!!
>
> 73
> Mike W9MDB.
>
>
> On Sat, Oct 31, 2015 at 3:43 PM, Steven Franke <s.j.fra...@icloud.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Joe and all,
>>
>> I’ve just committed a batch of modified routines associated with my
>> attempts to improve the low-SNR performance of wsjt-x.
>>
>> I did a number of experiments aimed at identifying why wsjt-x was not
>> performing as well as wsjt on our low-snr test files. I used the jt65 test
>> program and the usual set of 1000 .wav files, each of which contains a
>> single simulated signal with -24dB snr. The original batch of test files
>> was generated using JTSim, and contain 8-bit data at 11.025kS/s. I used the
>> *nix program “sox” to convert the files to 16-bits at 12kS/s.
>>
>> I started by doing some tests that convinced me that the solution would
>> involve decreasing the estimation errors for both f0 and dt. In order to
>> get to the bottom of this with my sanity intact, I ended up making the
>> changes necessary to remove all empirical dt offsets and also all
>> zero-padding at the beginning of data arrays. Negative dt’s are handled by
>> testing indices to ensure that they remain within the bounds of the
>> relevant arrays.
>>
>> At present, the convention is that dt is referenced to the beginning of
>> the wav file. So a transmission that starts at 1.0 second into the file
>> will have a time stamp of 1.0. It will be a simple matter to subtract 1
>> from the displayed value to make the numbers equivalent to what the current
>> wsjt-x prints out.
>>
>> I gave up tracking the effect of each and every change - but I believe
>> that the most significant ones are:
>> (i) Using full-symbol coherent integration when calculating ccf between
>> data and sync sequence instead of the prior scheme which did half-symbol
>> integration and then summed the powers from the two half-symbols
>> (ii) Added a “peakup” step to the final dt calculated using
>> 1/16-of-a-symbol steps. This gets us to sub-1/16-symbol accuracy which
>> makes a noticeable improvement at low SNR’s.
>> (iii) For reasons that I don’t understand - on my data, it seems to be
>> slightly better to fit for a(1),a(2),a(3), but then ignore a(3) when
>> tweaking the frequency.
>>
>> Since I had to make a significant number of changes, I’ve confined them
>> to renamed routines that have the _exp appended to the normal filename.
>> These modified routines are invoked in the Makefile.jt65, but they are not
>> yet used in 1.6.1. I’d like to know that you can reproduce my improved
>> results and that you are comfortable with the changes before we consider
>> moving them into wsjt-x.
>>
>> Here’s a summary of the improvement on my data:
>>
>> -24 dB files, ntrials=10000
>>   before changes: 639/1000 (this is what the current 1.6.1 gives)
>>   after changes: 827/1000
>>
>> 333 hf .wav files recorded on 20m, 2 passes, ntrials=1000
>>   before: 4044
>>   after: 4150
>>
>> Steve k9an
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>> wsjt-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/wsjt-devel
>>
>
>
>
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-- 
Chase Turner
W4TI
http://w4ti.com
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