Martin,

Thanks for you complete reply. I appreciate your taking the time. My
comments are below.

On Tue, Apr 23, 2019 at 9:20 AM Martin Davies G0HDB <marting0...@gmail.com>
wrote:

>
> Frank:
>
> If the station you want to work is concurrently transmitting multiple
> (typically 3) signals 60Hz
> apart, and conducting multiple simultaneous QSOs, within a 'standard' FT8
> band segment
> then it'll be almost certain that the station is NOT operating in true F/H
> DXpedition mode but
> is instead using one of the derivative apps such as MSHV.
>
> To work such a station, should you wish to do so (although some people
> discourage it), it's
> NOT NECESSARY to switch your mode to Hound; you can work them using the
> standard
> FT8 mode.


 OK. Then a few of the stations I worked who were transmitting
other-than-normal messages were of the derivative type. However, often, the
program puts up a screen that says I should switch to F/H mode. I assume
these are genuine F/H signals.

Indeed, I'm puzzled as to why you feel it's necessary to toggle seemingly
> quite
> often between standard and Hound mode; the latter should only ever be
> necessary when
> you're trying to work a DXpedition, most (if not all) of which will have
> declared in advance
> which frequencies away from the standard segments they will be using for
> F/H mode.  There
> should never really be a need to change your system to Hound mode when
> you're operating
> in the standard band segments - it doesn't matter if you're trying to work
> a local or some
> exotic DX.
>

I don't believe I ever stated anything about the frequency of toggling F/H
ON or OFF. It's just that when a F/H signal appears, it would be convenient
to get into that mode as quickly as possible, since they are often weak,
and QSB takes them below the useful signal strength.

A DXpedition is usually active for a week or more. When one is coming in on
FT8, I switch to that band and frequency, toggle the F/H mode from OFF to
ON, and try to work them. Once I work them (or they fade out and I lose
patience), I again toggle the F/H mode from ON to OFF, and look for less
exotic DX. With ten bands of interest, this means that in two weeks, I
could toggle the F/H mode between OFF and ON many times. When there are no
DXpeditions active, of course I don't need to toggle it at all.

I don't believe that most people toggle F/H mode to ON when there is a
DXpedition active and leave it there for the duration.

>
> You stated in another email:
>
> > I have responded to stations in F/H mode in the regular band segment on
> > numerous occasions with no interference from the software. This
> screen-grab
> > shows Hound mode in the regular band segment.
>
> There's nothing in your screen-grab to indicate that any of the stations
> are operating in either
> true F/H mode or even in a derivative multi-channel mode such as MSHV, so
> why are you in
> Hound mode?
>

Someone wrote that the software prevented using Hound mode in the regular
band segments. I was just demonstrating that this was not the case. I
didn't actually transmit, since I saw no stations in Fox mode.

>
> If you've been switching to Hound mode whenever you want to try to work a
> DX station


I have not. The large majority of DX stations I have worked have been in
the normal mode. However, with 265 DXCC entities and 1233 band-entities
confirmed on LOTW, and band conditions as bad as they are, working new
entities without the benefit of a DXpedition at the distant end is getting
harder. Since I mostly hunt new band-entities, I don't generally work DX
that already have confirmed on that band. So the ratio of F/H contacts to
regular contacts is going up.


> With regard to being able to use Hound mode in the standard band segments,
> I've
> discovered that if I select my specific Hound configuration which excludes
> all the standard
> frequency segments (my frequency list for Hound mode only includes the
> declared
> DXpedition frequencies, eg. 14095kHz), then there's nothing to prevent me
> from manually
> retuning the rig down to 14074kHz and then transmitting within the
> standard segment.
> Perhaps the software developers could take a look at explicitly preventing
> transmissions in
> the standard segments whenever Hound mode is selected, irrespective of how
> the frequency
> is set.
>

That was my point, above. So it would also be true that a DX station (or
anybody, really) could switch to Fox mode in the regular band segment.

>
> You also stated, in another email:
>
> > I tried that, and it worked fine, switching between F/H and normal mode,
> > and switching Split between Rig and None. Until I closed and restarted
> the
> > program. The first time I switched configurations, the S/W complained
> that
> > I needed to use Rig or Fake It for the Split parameter. Once I reset it,
> it
> > worked fine again.
>
> Does this mean that you only select 'Split' operation when you change to
> Hound mode?  Why
> would you not use 'Split' when operating in normal FT8 mode?  There's no
> earthly reason not
> to, especially as it provides the benefit of ensuring that your audio
> tones are always in the
> 'sweet' range between 1500 and 2000Hz, thereby helping to minimise the
> potential for 'bad
> audio'.
>

I'm using the Flex Radio 6600, which is an SDR, so there is no "sweet
spot." The desired signal is computed mathematically and then realized by a
high-speed D/A convertor. One could conceivably enter a negative frequency
offset, which would result in transmitting below the "carrier" (QRG)
frequency in USB, but this would be really confusing, so the software in
the radio/controller blocks this. Transmitting anywhere in the set passband
provides the same result.

When I was using my FTdx5000MP, I left the Split mode in "Rig." But the 5K
is an analog rig, with some DSP built-in.

>
> The use of Split is all-but essential for slick operation in Hound mode,
> which is presumably
> why the software complained if you changed to a Hound configuration
> without one or other of
> the Split options being selected.
>

Yes, exactly. But when switching to F/H mode, I also had to switch to Split
operation, which took more time. Since some DXpeditions have very weak
signals at my QTH, I have to work them quickly, before they fade out. Since
I never change the Hold Tx Freq or Call 1st parameter, it seemed reasonable
to suggest putting something I do occasionally use on the main screen and
relegating never-used functions to the maze of the menus.

>
> --
> Martin G0HDB
>
> Thanks again for your well-thought-out reply.

Frank KF6E
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