> From: zfs-discuss-boun...@opensolaris.org [mailto:zfs-discuss-
> boun...@opensolaris.org] On Behalf Of Eric Andersen
> 
> I backup my pool to 2 external 2TB drives that are simply striped using
> zfs send/receive followed by a scrub.  As of right now, I only have
> 1.58TB of actual data.  ZFS send over USB2.0 capped out at 27MB/s.  The
> scrub for 1.5TB of backup data on the USB drives took roughly 14 hours.
> As needed, I'll destroy the backup pool and add more drives as needed.
> I looked at a lot of different options for external backup, and decided
> to go with cheap (USB).

I am doing something very similar.  I backup to external USB's, which I
leave connected to the server for obviously days at a time ... zfs send
followed by scrub.  You might want to consider eSATA instead of USB.  Just a
suggestion.  You should be able to go about 4x-6x faster than 27MB/s. 

I have found external enclosures to be unreliable.  For whatever reason,
they commonly just flake out, and have to be power cycled.  This is
unfortunately disastrous to solaris/opensolaris.  The machine crashes, you
have to power cycle, boot up in failsafe mode, import the pool(s) and then
reboot once normal.

I am wondering, how long have you been doing what you're doing?  Do you
leave your drives connected all the time?  Have you seen similar reliability
issues?  What external hardware are you using?

I started doing this on one system (via eSATA) about a year ago.  It worked
flawlessly for about 4 months before the disk started crashing.  I started
doing it on another system (via USB) about 6 months ago.  It just started
crashing a couple of weeks ago.

I am now in the market to try and identify any *well made* external
enclosures.  The best I've seen so far is the Dell RD1000, but we're talking
crazy overpriced, and hard drives that are too small to be useful to me.

> If we still are capped out at 2TB as the limit for a physical
> device in 2 years, I solemnly pledge now that I will drink a six-pack
> of beer in his name.  

I solemnly pledge to do it anyway.  And why wait?  ;-)

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