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Because Baha'is believe that Baha'u'llah has given us God's most recent 
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On 04/18/2013 12:16 PM, Stephen Kent Gray wrote:
>
> The Baha'i Studies Listserv
> The articles show the relationship between religion and morality and 
> ethics.
>
> Why should non- Bahai's take Baha'i morality and ethics over all else.
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morality_and_religion
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_in_religion
>
> Sent from my iPad
>
> On Apr 18, 2013, at 11:37, Stephen Kent Gray <skg_z...@yahoo.com 
> <mailto:skg_z...@yahoo.com>> wrote:
>
>> The Baha'i Studies Listserv
>> I really should study the implications of this. New religious 
>> movements, religions founded in the eighteenth century or later, and 
>> their relationship to post conventional morality.
>>
>> Baha'i Faith, Cao Dai, Cheondogyo, Tenrikyo, Wicca, Sekai Kyuseikyo, 
>> Seicho- No-Ie, Rastafari Movement or Rastafarianism, Unitarian 
>> Universalism, Scientology, Eckankar, Raëlian Movement or Raëlism, 
>> Neo-Druidry or Neo-Druidism, Theosophy, Anthroposophy, Thelema, 
>> various ics.Japanese Shinshukyo, Discordianism, various UFO 
>> religions, Relgious Humanism, Religious Existentialism, Ayyavazhi, 
>> Mormonism, New Thought, New Age Movement, Contemporary Modern Neo 
>> Paganism, New Group of World Severs, Arcane School, I AM Activity, 
>> The Bridge to Freedom, Church Universal and Triumphant, The Summit 
>> Lighthouse, Share International, Agni Yoga, Liberal Catholic Church, 
>> The Temple of the Presence, The Hearts Center, I AM University, White 
>> Eagle Lodge, Adi Dam, Sahaja Yoga, Neo-Gnosticism, Unarius Academy of 
>> Science, Konkokyo, Oomotokyo, Kafuku no Kagaku, various Nichiren 
>> Buddhism lay movements, and many other New Religious Movements are 
>> good examples to use.
>>
>> I assume everyone here is familiar with Kohlberg and his six, or 
>> seven, stages of moral development and don't need to explain 
>> pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional moralities. 
>> Conventional morality tends to make people think under the lines of 
>> malum prohibitum or mala prohibita, evil because it's prohibited. 
>> Post conventional morality tends to make people think in terms of 
>> malum in se or mala in se, evil in and of itself. Most of the above 
>> religions above are completely post conventional. I guess the Baha'i 
>> Faith is post conventional, but the Kitab-I-Aqdas does tend to be 
>> used as a tool of conventional rather than post conventional 
>> morality. I would rather use other examples of the above. Unitarian 
>> Universalism is a prime example with no laws at all, but various 
>> principles. Wicca is another example with the Wiccan Rede as a good 
>> summary of post conventional morality as well as the Charge of the 
>> Goddess. Scientology and the Way to Happiness also describe morality 
>> in this way as well. Nichiren Buddhism and its Diamond Chalice 
>> Precept is another good example of post conventional morality. The 
>> parables of the Lotus Sutra are also used as guidelines of ethical 
>> and moral principles. Mahayana Buddhism in general has favored 
>> non-aggression based compassion in, over, and above all things. This 
>> has lead to a history of compassion leading people to do prohibited 
>> things which aren't evil in themselves, but were prohibited because 
>> compassion dictated it. Drinking alcohol, having sex, eating animal 
>> products, wearing animal products, etc. can be motivated by 
>> compassion and bring people closer to enlightenment as illustrated in 
>> the Buddhism section of the books section of the Religion and 
>> Sexuality page on Wikipedia. I remember looking at the previews on 
>> Amazon of the two books on Sex in Zen and Buddhism in general as 
>> well, especially Zen and Vajrayana. The above position has been known 
>> as the standard Tantra position.
>>
>> Also, no I don't align myself with the the Left or the Right most of 
>> the time because my fiscal responsibility puts me at odds with the 
>> Left and my social tolerance puts me at odds with the Right.
>>
>> This reminds me of a recent debate on Abby Martin, because I watch RT 
>> News. She had three representatives of various ideologies on her show 
>> to debate. Two representatives of the Libertarian Left and one 
>> representative of the Libertarian Right. Actually, they wound up 
>> agreeing on a whole bunch of points.
>>
>> A side note is that the Left wing media tends to fire anyone who 
>> questions Authoritarianism. Once that happens, Right wing media picks 
>> them up and hires them. Just think of all the people who were fired 
>> from CNN, NBC, NPR, or whatever other media outlet for ideological 
>> reasons and now work for Fox. Noam Chomsky, a noted Left Libertarian, 
>> has said that original only Right wing publishers were willing to 
>> publish his works.
>>
>> There is also the rise of a pro-LGBT conservatism as seen by the 
>> likes of David Cameron in Great Britain. They favor LGBT rights, but 
>> for different reasons than the Authoritarian Left. The Libertarian 
>> Right questions the government's authority to centrally plan society 
>> and the economy. Marriage privatization is seen as ideal. The 
>> Libertarian Right, libertarians and conservatives, oppose aggression 
>> as opposed to the Authoritarian Left who has no qualms about using 
>> aggression as a means to all of its ends. Look up all the 
>> organizations that support same sex marriage in the United States on 
>> Wikipedia. Notice that depending on the ideology of the organization 
>> they will formulate different reasons for supporting same sex 
>> marriage. Things like adoption and marriage are private contracts and 
>> the government has no reason to interfere is the standard Libertarian 
>> Right argument. The government needs to step in and socially engineer 
>> society by using aggression as a means of achieving desired social 
>> policies such as forcing people to accept and recognize as acceptable 
>> what we view as such like gay marriage and gay adoption while reject 
>> and unacceptable what we view as such like support for traditional 
>> marriage.
>>
>> Note Liberalism can mean four different ideologies: Conservatism 
>> (paradoxically to people who believe this is the opposite of 
>> liberalism), Classical Market Liberalism (better known as 
>> Libertarianism), Modern Social Liberalism (better known as 
>> Progressivism), and Social Democracy.
>>
>> I think the free market is the most efficient and effective mean of 
>> administration. I also favor the non-aggression principle in all 
>> things and over all things for morality. Also, what I've read from 
>> various blogs like Karen Bacquet's blogs and various other is that 
>> the ideal of Baha'i Administration and the reality of Baha'i 
>> Administration are two separate things. Actually the stories I've 
>> read of Baha'i Administration in action rivals North Korea, Soviet 
>> Union, Nazi Germany, and other such places in terms of totalitarianism.
>>
>> Interesting side note, what if consultation resulted in the people 
>> involved accepting anything forbidden by the Kitab-I-Aqdas? While 
>> homosexuality isn't technically mentioned, people who are familiar 
>> with the homosexuals and pedophiles are equivalent stereotype will 
>> recognize an indirect reference. There are lots of things Baha'is 
>> think are evil based on the sole fact that they are prohibited in the 
>> Kitab-I-Aqdas. There are obviously evil things prohibited in there 
>> like slavery, murder, theft, arson, etc. I would need to lookup the 
>> Wikipedia page on Baha'i laws to remember other prohibited things. So 
>> out of all the things in the Aqdas that are prohibited, what do you 
>> think ate evil in themselves?
>>
>> Back to the Political Compass four square of Authoritarian versus 
>> Libertarian and Left versus Right, the quadrants have various 
>> strengths in various time and places. Generally whenever one quadrant 
>> gains powers and upsets the other three, the other other form an 
>> impromptu alliance to bring down that quadrant.
>>
>> Back to Aeons. The Aeon of Isis represented materialism. The Aeon of 
>> Osiris represented paternalism. The Aeon of Horus represent 
>> individualism. I'm happy I live after rather than before 1904 for 
>> this very reason.
>>
>> Also, I find your description of Administrators to be not consistent 
>> with the facts of how Administrators actually behave. They go and 
>> "suggest" how people should behave and various other things which is 
>> either a covert threat or even sometimes an overt threat of DO WHAT I 
>> SAY OR ELSE YOU'LL HAVE YOUR VOTING RIGHTS REMOVED, DISENROLLED, OR 
>> EVEN WORSE. Anyone who has read the stories of various dis enrolled 
>> and ex Baha'is will know how Administrators actually work.
>>
>> Sent from my iPad
>>
>> On Apr 17, 2013, at 16:01, Stephen Kent Gray <skg_z...@yahoo.com 
>> <mailto:skg_z...@yahoo.com>> wrote:
>>
>>> The Baha'i Studies Listserv
>>> Interesting, I'm a member of the Libertarian Right myself. Classical 
>>> liberalism, Libertarianism, Minarchism, Anarcho-Capitalism, 
>>> Laissez-faire, etc.
>>>
>>> Sounds like the concept of Aeons in Thelema.
>>>
>>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeon_(Thelema) 
>>> <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeon_%28Thelema%29>
>>>
>>> Lots of religious groups have concepts of dispensationalism.
>>> Examples
>>> Hare Krishnas and the Age of Bhakti
>>> Nichiren Buddhists and the Age of the Lotus Sutra
>>> Discordians and the Age of Eris
>>>
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPad
>>>
>>> On Apr 17, 2013, at 15:25, Don Calkins <don59...@gmail.com 
>>> <mailto:don59...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The Baha'i Studies Listserv
>>>> on the contrary . . . .
>>>>
>>>> Like most Euro-Americans, you believe in some kind of 
>>>> authoritarianism in which those in control pass laws to make people 
>>>> behave according to your standards and then punish people who do 
>>>> not comply.  i reject that as an efficient and effective means of 
>>>> administration.
>>>>
>>>> Further, I do believe in a form of separation of church and state 
>>>> such that Baha'i law will not be forced on non-Baha'is.
>>>>
>>>> What happens when Baha'is "run the world"?  First off, I reject the 
>>>> terminology.  I don't believe Baha'is will ever "be in charge" in 
>>>> the sense that governments are today.   When the Baha'i 
>>>> Commonwealth with the House of Justice at its head comes into 
>>>> being, the entire idea of someone being in charge will be seen as 
>>>> anachronistic.
>>>>
>>>> How do I believe the Baha'i administration will "come to power"? 
>>>>  By default.  It will be recognized as the only effective 
>>>> administrative system that is actually functioning.  You think this 
>>>> is impossible?  Look at what has happened in parts of the world 
>>>> where the central government has collapsed and fundamentalist Islam 
>>>> has been embraced by the populace, if only temporarily.  They were 
>>>> accepted because they provided stability and nobody else could.  in 
>>>> a similar manner, parts of northern Italy were ruled by the 
>>>> Communist Party for the the same reason.  You may not have liked 
>>>> their philosophy, but there were relatively corruption free.
>>>>
>>>> You and I Stephen have extremely different administrative 
>>>> philosophies.  Not only am I a Baha'i, but I also have a 
>>>> libertarian left administrative philosophy.  There are not very 
>>>> many other Baha'is in that category and even fewer who have given 
>>>> any tho't as to how that philosophy informs the functioning of the 
>>>> Baha'i Administration.
>>>>
>>>> According to Baha'u'llah, this is not merely a new Dispensation, 
>>>> but a new age, the Age of Maturity.  As such, what we are going 
>>>> thru' is the greatest change to the functioning of human affairs 
>>>> since the mythic "Time of Adam", when the Culture Hero societies 
>>>> replaced the Mother Goddess societies.  The Adamic Cycle can be 
>>>> seen as the equivalent of going thru' puberty.  We are now 
>>>> embarking on our maturity and it is time for us to grow up and take 
>>>> responsibility for our own affairs instead of waiting for mommy and 
>>>> daddy (kings/gov'ts/administrators) to tell us what to do.  Rather, 
>>>> the new purpose of administrators is to remind us, repeatedly and 
>>>> persistently if necessary, what the proper principles should guide 
>>>> us.  Shoghi Effendi made reference to this idea many years ago when 
>>>> he told local Assemblies to quit making up rules to enforce on 
>>>> their members.
>>>>
>>>> Another point - most leftist activists in the United States are 
>>>> authoritarian, they seek power so they can make other people do 
>>>> things their way.  Most leftist activists also define equality in 
>>>> terms of power; that is, a group of people are only equal to the 
>>>> extent they have members who exercise power.  That is the reason 
>>>> some people make a big deal out of there not being any women on the 
>>>> House of Justice.  It is seen as having for its purpose the 
>>>> exercise of power and if women are not allowed to participate, then 
>>>> they have less power and are, therefore, not quite equal.  I reject 
>>>> that entire argument.
>>>>
>>>> You may think I have avoided the topic or changed it. i have not.   
>>>> What I have done is shown how your entire argument is irrelevant.
>>>>
>>>> Don C
>>>>
>>>>> Susan, have you read the earlier e-mail in this thread. Don C 
>>>>> thinks society should have a zero tolerance policy towards 
>>>>> non-heterosexuality. No marriage, no civil unions, no domestic 
>>>>> partnership, no adoption, no parental rights, etc. He was 
>>>>> complaining society gives them too many rights and blames it on 
>>>>> secular liberalism.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----------
>>>> It doesn't matter whether the sun shines if you never go outside.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>

-- 
------------
Mike and Dede Moum
Des Moines, Iowa
Visit the Baha'i World at www.bahai.org
Visit the US Baha'i website at www.us.bahai.org


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