John,

Over what distance are you getting flutter or Doppler on VHF? I only get the 
flutter (usually all the time!) when I try to work Charlotte, NC from 
Charleston, SC on 70 cm, which is 173 miles away, but I am not far enough 
north for Aurora. For emcomm, we only need to span up to 100 miles. I am 
interested to know if you also find flutter on VHF within 100 miles.

Skip KH6TY



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "John Bradley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <digitalradio@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 9:30 PM
Subject: RE: [digitalradio] Re: Keeping NBEMS in mind


> This may be true at lower latitudes, but up here at 50 degrees north, we 
> get
> sustained aurora flutter or Doppler on HF and VHF. Sometimes the audio has 
> a
> distinct echo. PSK125 and 250 are worse.
>
> we do have days where we have strong signals but cannot decode anything.
>
> it would be nice to have something a little faster than regular MFSK for a
> robust mode
>
> John
> VE5MU
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> On
> Behalf Of kh6ty
> Sent: Sunday, March 02, 2008 4:18 PM
> To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
> Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Keeping NBEMS in mind
>
>
>>
>> I have seen some multiipath, especially when I have tested PSK31 on VHF,
>> but much of that was from aircraft. I am not sure how I can discern
>> multipath when on HF. Is there any clue in the waterfall or do you go by
>> the sound?
>>
>> 73,
>>
>> Rick, KV9U
>
> You will see three kinds of multipath on VHF, which you can see on the
> waterfall.
>
> One is reflections from airplanes, which tends to look like a ghost signal
> accelerating across the main signal. When it coincides with the main 
> signal,
>
> all copy will be momentarily lost, no matter how strong the signal.
>
> The second correlates with wind conditions, and the ghost signal moves
> slightly in and out of the main signal during wind gusts, especially when 
> a
> weather front is moving through.
>
> The third is reflections from fixed objects, and the ghost signal tends to
> stay a fixed distance away from the main signal.
>
> PSK63 is less affected by multipath reflections than PSK31 is on VHF, and
> PSK125 even less so. When cancellation does occur, if you are using ARQ,
> that frame is just resent and the transfer is delayed by that much. Of
> course, only ARQ is going to guarantee error-free copy. FEC only helps, 
> but
> does not insure no errors.
>
> QRN seems to be the biggest problem on HF and QSB second. During a period 
> of
>
> thunderstorm activity, as we often have in South Carolina, and more
> especially in Florida, PSK125 is greatly disturbed and PSK250 so much that
> it is unusable, but PSK63 not nearly as much. All the decoders seem to 
> have
> this problem, and there may be a way to improve that cascaded loss of sync
> in the faster modes, due to QRN, but we have not yet tackled this problem.
> Fortunately, for our 100 mile emcomm uses, QRN and QSB are not problems on
> VHF, and ARQ takes care of the multipath reflection problem.
>
> 73, Skip KH6TY
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Announce your digital presence via our Interactive Sked Page at
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>
>
>
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