Re: Problem with accessing external USB HDD
On 27/03/2015, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Bret Busby wrote: I have an external USB HDD connected to a system running Debian 6 LTS. I don't really have any great contribution. But since no one else seems to have any good response I will contribute what I know. I have never had good luck with USB connected hard drives. They work for a while. But then invariably they get dropped offline. It might be 3-6 months between events. But for me they just are not reliable. In the past I have tried very hard to use them as system disks. Now I consider that something to avoid. I still use USB disks as large floppies. They are still great for being large temporary data stores for holding and moving data between machines. But only when connected for short term use. Reading your problems just reinforces this belief. [On the other hand USB network devices have been rock solid for me. Meaning that while I avoid USB disks I actively use USB networking on several machines to add additional NICs. I am planning another site using additional USB NICs. It is probably hardware dependent but they have been working great for me regardless of the opposite for disks. And I have three sites using USB sound cards very robustly.] I have tried to transfer data from the desktop intenal HDD, to the external USB HDD. The file manager shows as being Nautilus 2.30.1. I read by your message that you are a graphical desktop user. That's fine. But for transfering large amounds of data the command line tools such as rsync are the best in class. I wouldn't even consider trying to use nautilus or other graphical file managers for this type of task. I would highly recommend using rsync. Even if for you it means a stretch to get off of the mouse and over to the keyboard. The best advantage of tools such as rsync is that it is interruptable and restartable with a minimum of lost effort. I may be 1G into a 3G transfer and want to stop it, change something, and restart it again. With a normal copy that would mean copying the original data again. With rsync it means it will examine what needs to be done and be able to continue the copy using the already transfered data as done and moving forward. rsync -avP /from/here/dir-or-file /to/there/dir/ From time to time, as in this instance, I forget (until too late) that Debian 6 can not cope with transferring data more than about 1GB at a time; in this instance, I had tried to transfer about 3GB, to make room in my /home partition. Knowing how flaky USB disks interfaces tend to be I think this is most likely a hardware problem. Doesn't change your situation. But I think it blames the right thing to blame. In any case I have definitely copied gigs and gigs of data to and from USB disks. It can be very good to make large data sets portable on a portable USB drive. My complaints usually happen after the disk has been in active use as a system device for a month and then it goes offline. The transfer had seized up, after transferring about 1.1GB of the 3.2GB that I had tried to ransfer, so, after a couple of days of it apparently doing nothing, I stopped it, and, as the system monitor showed a system load of around 43 (whatever that means - if it was as a percentage of system capacity, it could be more meaningful, to me). The system monitor currently shows a system load average of about 35. Let me give a short explanation of system load. Which is almost impossible to say briefly so forgive me in advance for leaving out important parts, saying half of it wrong, and still saying too much. The concept is the important part here. First there is no set capacity. There isn't a cap such as 5 or 10 or 100. Therefore there isn't a way to say what percentage of your system is being used by any particular system load. But it is an important indicator of system status and health. A load of 35 or 43 are both very high system loads! The operating system process scheduler schedules processes to run. A process ready to run is queued into the run queue. If the process is calculating PI to a zillion decimal places then it is going to use 100% of the cpu until it has consumed its time slice and suspended to give the next process time to run. If there are no other proceses then the cpu will be given back to this process and the cpu will continue to be 100% utilized forever. But what about processes reading and writing to the disk drive or network? In computer speed spinning disk drives are slow. In computer speeds networks are slow. Web servers are slow. Say that your web browser sends an http GET request to a web site. It then must wait for the response. Your web browser is ready to run. But it can't. It is waiting for external events return. It is blocked waiting for I/O. While it is waiting the OS will schedule another process to run. If there is another process ready it will get cpu. It
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Bonjour, J'ai testé bien sûr : Gigolo monte une liaison réseau en sftp qui fonctionne d'ailleurs très bien. sshfs lui monte un disque|répertoire distant comme un répertoire système, sur un point de montage fixe /media/monrep Le 26/03/2015 20:43, Christophe a écrit : Hello, Le 26/03/2015 12:15, Bernardo a écrit : Bonjour, je suis en Debian Sid à jour, avec Xfce. Je monte un répertoire d'une machine distante avec sshfs et fuse. sshfs monlo...@sshfs.machine.tld:/repdist /point de montage -o idmap=user -o uid=1000 -o gid=1000 Il apparait bien dans la liste des périphériques dans le gestionnaire de fichier Thunar. Le problème : - si je fais un glisser/déposer d'un fichier de 15 Mo vers ce périphérique, le transfert va durer environ 15 min ! - si je transfère le même fichier par sftp vers la machine distante, ça dure moins de 5 secondes ! En gros : en graphique, ça rame, en console, ça passe. Sans aucune certitude, mais est-ce que tu peux tester avec l'outil Gigolo pour effectuer ton montage SSH/SFTP ? (me semble t'il qu'il a été spécialement prévu pour XFCE/Thunar) J'effectue quotidiennement des transferts de fichiers via SSH avec et je suis pleine bourre sur le débit. @+ Christophe. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Loi du Capitaine Penny : Vous pouvez tromper 1000 personnes 1 fois, Vous pouvez tromper 1 personne 1000 fois, Mais vous ne pouvez pas tromper Maman ! -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5514f77a.1000...@siorat.net
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Bonjour, D'une part, la machine distante ne me propose qu'un serveur ssh, d'autre part le chiffrage des données est impératif. Le problème, apparemment, c'est le temps mis par certaines applications pour chiffrer :-( Le 26/03/2015 20:13, maderios a écrit : On 03/26/2015 12:15 PM, Bernardo wrote: Je monte un répertoire d'une machine distante avec sshfs et fuse. sshfs monlo...@sshfs.machine.tld:/repdist /point de montage -o idmap=user -o uid=1000 -o gid=1000 - si je fais un glisser/déposer d'un fichier de 15 Mo vers ce périphérique, le transfert va durer environ 15 min ! Bonjour Normal que cela prenne plus de temps, sshfs crypte les données et c'est même pour cela qu'on l'utilise. NFS est plus rapide. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Si l'électron nous a servi à comprendre beaucoup de choses, nous n'avons jamais bien compris l'électron lui-même. -+- Louis de Broglie -+- -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5514f586.7090...@siorat.net
Re: Need help with CUPS printing
On 03/26/2015 07:38 PM, Paul E Condon wrote: I'm running Jessie, as close to plain vanilla as my hardware allows. I have a HP Laserjet 5MP. This is an ancient device. It has built-in firmware for Level 2 Postscript printing and a special socket for Apple Localtalk connection, but no USB. It is a sturdy old beast and was running nicely until quite recently. But in a special configuration that needs to be understood in order to give help: My main desktop computer on which I receive email, and create my own documents has *only* USB. I bought a special cable that has a USB to Centronics conversion dongle at one end. But I can't use it because the socket for Centronics on the printer is in recessed place in the printer where the dongle won't fit and I can't enlarge the place without sawing away parts of the printer framework that are necessary for the paper feed system to work. So, instead, I put into service an old micro-mini Dell (now running Jessie) and put CUPS on it, and configured it to be a print server. But all this was well before I had any idea that there would ever be anything like Jessie in my future. At first, after some fiddling, the print server worked under Jessie, but now it has stopped working. The printer continues to produce test pages when requesting them from the old Dell keyboard and in self-test mode by pushing buttons on the printer itself, not by typing at the computer keyboard. After installing the most recent upgrades to Jessie on both computers this morning, I tried to print a few pages from iceweasel and printing worked. But I also want to be able to print from Emacs, which I use to compose my emails, such as this one. Emacs told be that there was no default printer even though I had just selected the printer on the old Dell from a pick-list presented to be by the print user interface presented to me by the Emacs user interface. I think I should configure the Cups server on my desktop computer to indicate that that printer over on the old Dell is the one for Emacs. But how do I do that? I can't trust my own investigations to determine if there have been any recent changes in the Jessie CUPS packages in the recent past. I know there was a new version of CUPS at the time that Jessie entered pre-release freeze, and I pretty sure my system was working then and not something that I lost in my transition from Wheezy. And, of course, I'd like a more foreword looking suggestion than to re-install Wheezy. I'd like this fixed before Jessie release because I have a bad feeling that the longer I wait the further from the main-stream I will be. I need, with my old hardware, to be as close to the middle of the herd of users as I can be. The print driver for the HPLj-5MP that I have been using in recent years is the one with (recommended) in its listing in the pick-list of all HP print drivers in the localhost:631 web site on both computers. Beyond that I can't think of anything people might need to know about my set-up. I'd be glad to answer any questions about things that I haven't realized might be important. Please help The first thing to do is to set up printing from the machine you set up as a print server. Can you do that? That is, can you bring up cups from its keyboard and print a test page? This is more a proof a connectivity than a test of the print server's cups setup, as the print server can serve simply as a network node through which you connect from other machines on your network to the printer. Once you can do that, you should be able to print from whatever other printer(s) permitted on your network by configuring it/them for that print server's IP address. You first need to ensure you can ping the print server from your other machine(s). Once you can do that, then set up cups on the print client(s). -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5514faac.5030...@mousecar.com
No consigo que me lea el adaptador bluetooth
Muy buenas, tengo un Asus X54c y acabo de instalar Debian 7.8 . No me lee el adaptador de bluetooth. Cro que dentro de mis limitados conocimientos respecto al sistema operativo he hecho de todo pero nada de nada. Gracias de antemano -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515048a.8010...@ondartzederra.com
Re: Debian et autonomie...
Sur un TOSHIBA PORTEGE R500 de 2008 que je connais donc bien et utilisé sous Win XP jusqu'en 2013, mon autonomie globale sur batterie était de 7h, avec Bluetooth/wifi désactivé par défaut (simple bouton) ; à noter son processeur U7600 basse-conso, et une pseudo-carte graphique sur carte mère intel GM950. Passé sous XUBUNTU (XFCE4.10) j'ai récupéré la même autonomie pour la même utilisation (bureautique souvent), à noter que le passage d'un HDD 160Go à un SSD Samsung 512Go m'a peut-être fait gagner 1/2h d'autonomie (et plus de confort aussi ;-) Enfin, j'occupe parfois mes 2h de train par un film sous VLC, qui réduit mon autonomie car je met l'écran plein pot pour bien voir, je pourrai regarder 2 films d'affilé environ (4à 5h d'autonomie). J'ai des profils de gestion de batterie/secteur avec des temps de veille, d'économie, etc. Mais je n'ai pas fait de config pointue sur l'autonomie... A noter, que j'ai acheté dès le début, une batterie supplémentaire que j'embarque en déplacement. Et je tourne régulièrement sur les 2 batteries, sachant que l'essentiel de la journée, le PC est à poste sur son dock d'accueil, avec la batterie (Lithium-ion). Je suis donc TRES content de ce PC Pierre Le 26/03/2015 21:04, Grégory Reinbold a écrit : Bonjour, 6h30 d'autonomie, oui, mais dans quelle condition ? Avec quelle OS ? Quel type de profil de gestion d'énergie, etc..., etc... Après il faut aussi voir les réglages (possibles ?) dans le bios. Pour mon Thinkpad X201 j'ai des paramètres pour la gestion de l'énergie sur batterie ou secteur dans le bios, c'est utile pour définir des règles simples d'économie d'énergie. Ensuite, étant un adepte d'Openbox et XFCE, je recommande ce genre d'environnement ultra léger pour une économie d'énergie maximale. (+ désactiver le compositer) Enfin, comme il a été cité plutôt il faut aussi voir ce qui tourne comme services et démons sur ta machine. Voir ce qui est utile ou pas. Éventuellement désactiver des périphériques pas toujours utiles comme les adaptateurs bluetooth et wifi. Personnellement sans wifi, bluetooth et les services minimum je peux travailler sur batterie environ 3 heures sur un portable qui a déjà quelques années. Les applications telles que Icedove ou Evolution consomment pas mal d'énergie ne serait-ce que pour, par exemple, mettre à jour les boîtes mail et flux rss tous les x minutes. (Préférer mutt et newsbeuter avec une synchro manuelle peut-être ?) Les gros navigateurs tels que Icedove, Opera, Chrome Co sont gourmands aussi, par exemple avec du java, flash co... (Pour des recherches sur duckduckgo.com, préférer w3m peut-être ?) Toutes les pistes sont bonnes à explorer, mais en soit Debian est un OS très peu gourmand en ressources (certainement moins gourmand qu'une solution Microsoft). Mais encore une fois tout dépend de l'environnement et des applications utilisés... Pour finir je dirais qu'une autonomie de 2-3 heures avec du VLC qui lit de la vidéo durant tout ce temps, ça me paraît assez raisonnable. Salutations Grégory Reinbold Le 26/03/2015 18:16, Olivier a écrit : Il aurait été intéressant de mesurer l'autonomie réelle du PC, dans des conditions analogues, avec son OS d'origine. Elle est peut-être très comparable. Il existe peut-être des logiciels multi-plateformes spécialisés sur la mesure de l'autonomie. Cela faciliterai les comparaisons. Le 23 mars 2015 14:16, David BERCOT deb...@bercot.org a écrit : Bonjour, J'ai récemment changé d'ordinateur portable et, sur la fiche de celui-ci, l'autonomie annoncée était d'environ 6h30. Sitôt reçu, j'ai supprimé le système installé pour y mettre Debian. Or, mes premiers essais montrent une autonomie tournant plutôt aux alentours de 2h... Certes, avec VLC pour regarder des vidéos, mais avec le wifi désactivé. Maintenant, il me manque peut-être certains choix qui pourraient augmenter mon autonomie. Auriez-vous des idées ? Ou alors, de process particuliers que je devrais supprimer quand mon portable n'est pas branché sur secteur... Tant que j'y suis, j'ai un comportement bizarre avec VLC (mais c'est la même chose avec Totem) : mes vidéos (HD ou pas) sont saccadées... Or, je suis passé d'une ancienne génération de Core i7 à un tout nouveau Core i5 Broadcom... C'est ma carte Intel qui fait le travail car j'ai des soucis avec l'AMD... Bref, merci d'avance pour les pistes à explorer... David. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150323141638.673a8bab@debian-david -- Pro. Signature Pierre Touzeau -- Chargé de mission / Préfecture de region Basse-Normandie SGAR/rue Daniel HUET/14038 CAEN
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 11:55:26PM -0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 09:09:28PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote: ...some BIOS code that blocks copying a backup copy of Win7 in a hidden partition on HD... Now, see? That's some hardcore M$ crap right there! Thas what I'm talkin 'bout! I doubt this is a Microsoft-approved method. There's a long history of people making invalid assumptions based on how Windows does things. Such as tucking a bit of data outside the partition and wondering why the program breaks when Linux creates a partition there. Or putting a bit of information in a known location on the hard disk and then wondering why the program breaks when the disk is defragmented. signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Re: Debian et autonomie...
Pour avoir eu près de 7 ordinateurs portables pro/gameur/bureautique sous debian ou dérivées, je dirai simplement que si vous avez : - une carte graphique intégrée est CPU - une version pro pour bénéficier d'une batterie longue vie alors vous aurez une bonne autonomie sous GNU/LINUX (ou tout autre OS) Dès que vous partez sur du tout public avec une carte ATI ou NVidia, de mon expérience, les batteries en utilisation bureautique ne dépassaient pas les 3h d'utilisation (3h30 neuf, puis 2h15 après 6-7 mois). Ma pire expérience était un toshiba avec une carte nvidia qui chauffait énormément. Un gros soucis de driver sous linux malheureusement.
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Le 26/03/2015 18:46, Bernard Schoenacker a écrit : bonjour, pour thunar essayes de voir ce qui est installé ? je pense à gvfs xfce4-goodies et autres : slt bernard Bonjour, Bonne idée ! xfce4-goodies est un méta-paquet qui n'est pas installé parce que je n'installe que les applications qui me conviennent et qui me sont utiles. Quand à gvfs, si je le retire, je ne peux plus utiliser Gigolo, qui est vraiment très pratique pour monter des connections réseaux. En conclusion, je suis en train de remplacer Thunar par PCmanFM et ça semble fonctionner correctement pour le moment. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Je crois en Dieu parce que je crois en les hommes. -+- Robert Hossein -+- -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55153405.9060...@siorat.net
[HS du dredi] modem 4G
Bonjour, je suis à la recherche d'un modem 4G pour remplacer mon modem satellite. Je ne trouve que des modems routeurs, mais je souhaite conserver mon routeur actuel avec son firmware Tomato et dont je ne suis pas sûr de retrouver toutes les fonctionnalités dont j'ai besoin. Avez-vous des retour d'expérience, des liens ? Merci d'avance et bonne journée. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Le génie consiste à voir ce que tout le monde a vu et à penser ce que personne n'a pensé. -+- Albert Einstein -+- -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515362c.1050...@siorat.net
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Bonjour, Merci, je ne connaissais pas. Le 27/03/2015 11:52, Christophe a écrit : Hello, Le 27/03/2015 07:23, Bernard Siorat a écrit : Bonjour, J'ai testé bien sûr : Gigolo monte une liaison réseau en sftp qui fonctionne d'ailleurs très bien. sshfs lui monte un disque|répertoire distant comme un répertoire système, sur un point de montage fixe /media/monrep Je t'accorde que c'est un montage moins permanent qu'avec sshfs, mais les montages effectués avec Gigolo se retrouvent dans /home/user/.gvfs/ , et si tu déclare le montage en tant que signet, tu peux demander la connexion automatique à l'ouverture de session. Si toutefois ça aide :) . @+ Christophe. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Je ne cours pas après les photos, elles viennent se faire prendre. -+- Jacques-Henri Lartigue -+- -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/551538da.50...@siorat.net
Re: xfce with gtk3 applications?
I already installed gtk2-engines-xfce and gtk3-engines-xfce and configure .gtkrc-2.0 and .config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini with Xfce-winter. And when I strace the test applications from gtk-3-examples or gtk-2-examples I see the application loading the configuration and the gtk.css respectively gtkrc. Still only the gtk2 applications use the theme, gtk3 applications look broken. More ideas? TIA mad Am 27.03.2015 um 10:49 schrieb Mihamina Rakotomandimby: On 03/27/2015 12:41 PM, mad wrote: Hi! I use XFCE and when using gtk3 applications (evince, meld, ...) the theme is broken and I can't seem to fix it. I installed gtk3-engines-xfce, made sure that the configuration is correct but nothing seems to work. Any ideas or suggestions? You need to use (and install) a theme that has a GTK2 and GTK3 variation. And of course, you install the gtk2 and gtk3 version of that theme. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55152ac6.1010...@sharktooth.de
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Ce qui est sûr, c'est que certaines applications vont plus vite que d'autres pour transférer un fichier : 15 s pour pcmanfm vs 15 min pour thunar... Le 27/03/2015 11:29, maderios a écrit : On 03/27/2015 07:15 AM, Bernardo wrote: Le problème, apparemment, c'est le temps mis par certaines applications pour chiffrer :-( Je doute que ce soit une application qui ralentisse le débit. C'est ssh qui fait le travail de cryptage et non l'application. J'utilise sshfs en console localement. Le débit est de 2 ou 2,5 Mo/s maxi. -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Il existe deux types de gens : ceux qui divisent les gens en deux catégories, et les autres. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55153279.4020...@siorat.net
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Hello, Le 27/03/2015 07:23, Bernard Siorat a écrit : Bonjour, J'ai testé bien sûr : Gigolo monte une liaison réseau en sftp qui fonctionne d'ailleurs très bien. sshfs lui monte un disque|répertoire distant comme un répertoire système, sur un point de montage fixe /media/monrep Je t'accorde que c'est un montage moins permanent qu'avec sshfs, mais les montages effectués avec Gigolo se retrouvent dans /home/user/.gvfs/ , et si tu déclare le montage en tant que signet, tu peux demander la connexion automatique à l'ouverture de session. Si toutefois ça aide :) . @+ Christophe. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515368a.9080...@stuxnet.org
Re: xfce with gtk3 applications?
mad m...@sharktooth.de writes: More ideas? It might be that gnome-settings-daemon needs to be running, although doing so might well mess with XFCE's settings setup Alexis. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/87fv8qd9re@gmail.com
upload sature dans un tunnel openvpn
Bonjour à tous, Sur une VM Wheezy à la maison, j'ai monté 2 tunnels (2 lignes adsl) vers un serveur OVH Ils sont montés de manière classique et à priori optimisé : connexion en UDP et pas de chiffrement (cypher none) et en interface tap (car bonding dessus) Quand je fais un gros téléchargement (disons une video youtube) par les lignes adsl, je download à 13Mbit avec un upload (d'après zabbix) très léger : peut-être 200 à 500 kb Quand je route les IP google (208. , 173. etc ...) au travers du bonding des tap, je constate une baisse à moins de 10Mbit sur chaque ligne ...; et je constate que mon upload et complètement saturé (1 Mbit) sur chaque ligne au travers des tunnels vpn. Les tests sont faits quand il n'y a pas d'autre charge sur le réseau interne ou externe. Question : Avez-vous aussi remarqué un upload énorme lors de gros téléchargements via openvpn ? Merci d'avance. Samuel. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/551539de.9090...@ingescom.com
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
On 03/27/2015 07:15 AM, Bernardo wrote: Le problème, apparemment, c'est le temps mis par certaines applications pour chiffrer :-( Je doute que ce soit une application qui ralentisse le débit. C'est ssh qui fait le travail de cryptage et non l'application. J'utilise sshfs en console localement. Le débit est de 2 ou 2,5 Mo/s maxi. -- Maderios -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55153116.1060...@gmail.com
Re: Problem with accessing external USB HDD
On Fri, 27 Mar 2015 14:12:24 +0800 Bret Busby bret.bu...@gmail.com wrote: On 27/03/2015, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Bret Busby wrote: I have an external USB HDD connected to a system running Debian 6 LTS. I don't really have any great contribution. But since no one else seems to have any good response I will contribute what I know. I have never had good luck with USB connected hard drives. They work for a while. But then invariably they get dropped offline. It might be 3-6 months between events. But for me they just are not reliable. In the past I have tried very hard to use them as system disks. Now I consider that something to avoid. I still use USB disks as large floppies. They are still great for being large temporary data stores for holding and moving data between machines. But only when connected for short term use. Reading your problems just reinforces this belief. [On the other hand USB network devices have been rock solid for me. Meaning that while I avoid USB disks I actively use USB networking on several machines to add additional NICs. I am planning another site using additional USB NICs. It is probably hardware dependent but they have been working great for me regardless of the opposite for disks. And I have three sites using USB sound cards very robustly.] I have tried to transfer data from the desktop intenal HDD, to the external USB HDD. The file manager shows as being Nautilus 2.30.1. I read by your message that you are a graphical desktop user. That's fine. But for transfering large amounds of data the command line tools such as rsync are the best in class. I wouldn't even consider trying to use nautilus or other graphical file managers for this type of task. I would highly recommend using rsync. Even if for you it means a stretch to get off of the mouse and over to the keyboard. The best advantage of tools such as rsync is that it is interruptable and restartable with a minimum of lost effort. I may be 1G into a 3G transfer and want to stop it, change something, and restart it again. With a normal copy that would mean copying the original data again. With rsync it means it will examine what needs to be done and be able to continue the copy using the already transfered data as done and moving forward. rsync -avP /from/here/dir-or-file /to/there/dir/ From time to time, as in this instance, I forget (until too late) that Debian 6 can not cope with transferring data more than about 1GB at a time; in this instance, I had tried to transfer about 3GB, to make room in my /home partition. Knowing how flaky USB disks interfaces tend to be I think this is most likely a hardware problem. Doesn't change your situation. But I think it blames the right thing to blame. In any case I have definitely copied gigs and gigs of data to and from USB disks. It can be very good to make large data sets portable on a portable USB drive. My complaints usually happen after the disk has been in active use as a system device for a month and then it goes offline. The transfer had seized up, after transferring about 1.1GB of the 3.2GB that I had tried to ransfer, so, after a couple of days of it apparently doing nothing, I stopped it, and, as the system monitor showed a system load of around 43 (whatever that means - if it was as a percentage of system capacity, it could be more meaningful, to me). The system monitor currently shows a system load average of about 35. Let me give a short explanation of system load. Which is almost impossible to say briefly so forgive me in advance for leaving out important parts, saying half of it wrong, and still saying too much. The concept is the important part here. First there is no set capacity. There isn't a cap such as 5 or 10 or 100. Therefore there isn't a way to say what percentage of your system is being used by any particular system load. But it is an important indicator of system status and health. A load of 35 or 43 are both very high system loads! The operating system process scheduler schedules processes to run. A process ready to run is queued into the run queue. If the process is calculating PI to a zillion decimal places then it is going to use 100% of the cpu until it has consumed its time slice and suspended to give the next process time to run. If there are no other proceses then the cpu will be given back to this process and the cpu will continue to be 100% utilized forever. But what about processes reading and writing to the disk drive or network? In computer speed spinning disk drives are slow. In computer speeds networks are slow. Web servers are slow. Say that your web browser sends an http GET request to a web site. It then must wait for the response. Your web browser is ready to run. But it can't. It is waiting for
qemu with KVM support compared to professional virtualization products from VMware or Oracle
Hi, I need to virtualize few dozen virtual-machines for production environment under Debian host-machine. I like the KISS principle provided by qemu with KVM support where each utility has its own specific purpose. For example I set up the virtual switch with ip/brctl utility or use single qemu executable to crate virtual-machines. However, is qemu with KVM support as suitable(stability, reliability) for production environment as so to say professional virtualization products from VMware or Oracle? thanks, Martin -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CAJx5YvFeq3LCaDocztX5YgYjnficG7mEJp1w_yHo1=+3ex7...@mail.gmail.com
Re: qemu with KVM support compared to professional virtualization products from VMware or Oracle
On Fri, 27 Mar 2015 10:04:16 +0200 Martin T m4rtn...@gmail.com wrote: Hi, I need to virtualize few dozen virtual-machines for production environment under Debian host-machine. I like the KISS principle provided by qemu with KVM support where each utility has its own specific purpose. For example I set up the virtual switch with ip/brctl utility or use single qemu executable to crate virtual-machines. However, is qemu with KVM support as suitable(stability, reliability) for production environment as so to I would say so. I'm running several kvm machines, and have never had any problems with stability. As a simple (but quite sufficient) interface I'd recommend virt-manager to create, clone and operate virtual machines, I find it just as usable as VMware or Virtualbox. There are other interfaces that simplify common tasks, but virt-manager takes care of most of what I need to do. Also, if there are bugs, I'd expect them to be fixed quickly, as a lot of (big) organizations depend on kvm. Support for kvm/qemu is also quite good, there are a lot of people with lots of experience with it out there. say professional virtualization products from VMware or Oracle? Do you mean professional or do you really mean commercial? I'd say kvm meets professional standards. You could just try it out with a few VM's, and see what you think. It wouldn't cost you anything, except your time. My VPS provider (DigitalOcean) relies on kvm for their day-to-day business, as does many other big names in the industry, so you shouldn't need to worry about it being inferior to VMware just because it doesn't come with a pricy licence. Petter -- I'm ionized Are you sure? I'm positive. pgpCC_AxeyUn5.pgp Description: OpenPGP digital signature
xfce with gtk3 applications?
Hi! I use XFCE and when using gtk3 applications (evince, meld, ...) the theme is broken and I can't seem to fix it. I installed gtk3-engines-xfce, made sure that the configuration is correct but nothing seems to work. Any ideas or suggestions? TIA mad -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/551525d7.3080...@sharktooth.de
Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard
Unfortunately we are living in real (not ideal) world and there are cases where the SSL split is definitely needed or should be considered at least. For example Squid 3.5 coming with new design of SSLBump allowing to do some inspection of the connection prior the real SSLSplit. That gives you possibilities to deeply inspect only traffic which you will recognize as suspicious. http://wiki.squid-cache.org/Features/SslPeekAndSplice Of course users needs to be properly informed about such technology deployed in the environment. That listing of SW providing https inspection on cert.org is meaningless as all today's antivirus SW providing this feature - which can be disabled of course...like for most of the products listed there. On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 1:32 AM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Michael Graham wrote: Reco wrote: Ow. Exactly which kind of consumer-grade hardware comes with SSL bump preinstalled? That's very interesting to me as I like know which hardware to avoid in the future. It's way more common than you seem to think. CERT recently did a blog post about it and it contains a list of both hardware vendors (like Bloxx and bluecoat) as well as commercial and free software. http://www.cert.org/blogs/certcc/post.cfm?EntryID=221 Basically if you're selling a web filter or similar security device, you let admins bump SSL. There are certainly many products that one can buy that do SSL inspection. No one is saying otherwise. That wasn't the question. But are any of those commonly used consumer devices? If someone walks into Fries or Best Buy and spends less than $100 for a home firewall router such as a Linksys, Netgear, D-Link then I doubt it is going to crack open SSL. I doubt they do because doing so would require additional CAs to be installed on user's tablets and other systems downstream and that requires too much support and hand-holding. Most users would be immediately confused, would consider the device broken, would return it without ever knowing that were making the right decision of avoiding it but without ever understanding the details. Therefore consumer devices aren't going to go there. Given how easy it is for those same admins to push the fake SSL CAs out over active directory group policy it's pretty much transparent to most naive users who don't understand the difference between https and http never mind trying to explain a MITM proxy with a fake root CA! Agreed in the corporate environments. They have control over the users equipment. They often require and issue employees with company laptops. For that type of environment they can do anything. The warning is clear. Don't use your company laptop for your non-work anything. It isn't secure. Use your own computer, laptop, tablet, phone for your banking and anything that needs security. Bob
Re: xfce with gtk3 applications?
On 03/27/2015 12:41 PM, mad wrote: Hi! I use XFCE and when using gtk3 applications (evince, meld, ...) the theme is broken and I can't seem to fix it. I installed gtk3-engines-xfce, made sure that the configuration is correct but nothing seems to work. Any ideas or suggestions? You need to use (and install) a theme that has a GTK2 and GTK3 variation. And of course, you install the gtk2 and gtk3 version of that theme. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/551527ad.1030...@rktmb.org
Re: create /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
Hello, On my NFS diskless client the 70-persistent-net.rules *is* created and updated when booting. Therefore your strategy would work in my environment. In my diskless boot environment my 70-persistent-net.rules file would grow and grow and grow as I booted different hardware if I didn't actively prune it. Therefore I ask, why doesn't it get created in your NFS boot environment? I do not know. I once debootstrapped an older Debian release into a directory on the nfs server, added some packages, updated the whole thing to jessie some days ago and then netbooted the client. Are you actively preventing it from being created? Not by intention. Other related ideas: After you have PXE booted your NFS diskless client you will know the ethernet address of your network device. That would allow you to differentiate the different NICs from each other later. Read through the /lib/udev/write_net_rules script and see how you can drive it as you desire. I know how to create 70-persistent-net.rules manually, but the thing is that this has to work for about 250 computers, so I cannot do it by hand. Regards Christoph -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5cd12e660494ce167c74fecacecdab07.squir...@postweb.cs.tu-dortmund.de
Re: xfce with gtk3 applications?
Hmmm, doesn't seem to help. Am 27.03.2015 um 11:17 schrieb Alexis: mad m...@sharktooth.de writes: More ideas? It might be that gnome-settings-daemon needs to be running, although doing so might well mess with XFCE's settings setup Alexis. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55154762.2020...@sharktooth.de
Re: [HS du dredi] modem 4G
Hello, je suis à la recherche d'un modem 4G pour remplacer mon modem satellite. Avez-vous des retour d'expérience, des liens ? http://www.mail-archive.com/frnog@frnog.org/msg32434.html Par exemple! -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CAGKqBr=xtJeBjQgKjg_7hMbx=1hivvnvfyj5z-4sjvrs_bs...@mail.gmail.com
Re: upload sature dans un tunnel openvpn
Samuel a écrit : Bonjour à tous, Bonjour, Sur une VM Wheezy à la maison, j'ai monté 2 tunnels (2 lignes adsl) vers un serveur OVH Ils sont montés de manière classique et à priori optimisé : connexion en UDP et pas de chiffrement (cypher none) et en interface tap (car bonding dessus) Quand je fais un gros téléchargement (disons une video youtube) par les lignes adsl, je download à 13Mbit avec un upload (d'après zabbix) très léger : peut-être 200 à 500 kb Quand je route les IP google (208. , 173. etc ...) au travers du bonding des tap, je constate une baisse à moins de 10Mbit sur chaque ligne ...; et je constate que mon upload et complètement saturé (1 Mbit) sur chaque ligne au travers des tunnels vpn. Les tests sont faits quand il n'y a pas d'autre charge sur le réseau interne ou externe. Question : Avez-vous aussi remarqué un upload énorme lors de gros téléchargements via openvpn ? Oui, parce que par défaut l'interface tap est avec une MTU de 1500, ce qui est un peu gros pour faire passer la chose sur un PPPoE ou PPPoA. Tu devrais utiliser la détection de MTU max pour optimiser la taille de paquets. Si tu demande à OpenVPN de passer des paquets standard, ils vont être fragmentés et l'upload va en prendre un coup. Sur mes serveurs, en TCP, j'ai forcé une MTU de 1492 et openvpn monte un tap0 avec une MTU de 1416. En UDP, la MTU passe à 1418 (au-delà, le paquet fragmente) avec les paramètres suivants : port 1194 fragment 1416 mssfix 1416 proto udp link-mtu 1492 dev tap1 Avec ceci, je n'ai aucun problème. Cordialement, JKB -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55155dd0.1030...@systella.fr
unknown xclients from xrestop
Hey Debian Users! After a few days, new windows will no longer open on my XFCE Jessie Desktop. After doing some research I found out that something is leaving around unknown xclient resources: tubaman@livingroom:~$ xrestop -b -m 1 | grep -A 10 'unknown' | head 2 - unknown ( PID: ? ): res_base : 0x0 res_mask : 0x1f windows : 2 GCs : 0 fonts : 2 pixmaps : 0 pictures : 0 glyphsets : 0 colormaps : 0 Once the resources are exhausted, no more xclients can connect to the X server. For example, right now there are about 150 of these unknown resources hanging around: tubaman@livingroom:~$ xrestop -b -m 1 | grep 'unknown' | wc -l 150 That number will grow until I can no longer open new windows. How do I prevent this from happening? How can I tell what program is causing this so I can file a bug? Thanks! Ryan -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327130258.gm28...@fattuba.com
Re: [HS du dredi] modem 4G
Bonjour, merci pour le lien. Intéressant, mais ma recherche porte sur un modem 4G séparé, pas sur un modem-routeur 4G. Ça, j'en ai trouvé plein. Mais merci de t'être intéressé à mon problème Le 27/03/2015 12:26, Gaël a écrit : Hello, je suis à la recherche d'un modem 4G pour remplacer mon modem satellite. Avez-vous des retour d'expérience, des liens ? http://www.mail-archive.com/frnog@frnog.org/msg32434.html Par exemple! -- Cordialement, Bernardo. Les mathématiques sont la science de l'ordre et de la mesure. -+- René Descartes, Regulae -+- -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55155893.9080...@siorat.net
Re: Redirect HTTPS with Squid3+Squidguard
On Thu, 26 Mar 2015 15:53:04 -0600, Bob Proulx wrote: rog...@queernet.org wrote: Michael Graham wrote: As MITM proxies in school/business seem to be pretty common in the US and the UK. I bet your proxy firewall does it too. I bet not! I think you are confusing https with http. We are talking about https here not http. And even then I don't know of any consumer grade firewalls that configure an http proxy by default. Those tend to only be in industrial grade systems for larger sites for bigger companies and campuses. I bet you are thinking of those http proxies. Not by default per se, but the UBNT EdgeRouter series has the capabilities to run the squidguard service from the factory (although blacklists, etc. are up to the end-user). $100 for the 3-port ERL model, or about $150 for the ER5-PoE model*; though I suppose it's more a SMB-grade router at a consumer price point. * note that while it has 5 ports it's in a 2 routed + 3 switched configuration, as opposed to the more common WAN + 4 switched layout of SOHO stuff from Linksys et. al. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/mf3mvk$gtp$1...@ger.gmane.org
Re: Celeron quad-core (was: NUC ervaringsverhaal)
Jan-Rens Reitsma schreef op do 26-03-2015 om 11:13 [+0100]: On 03/20/2015 10:07 AM, Paul van der Vlis wrote: Hoi, Ik heb een paar dagen geleden een NUC gekocht, oftewel een klein Intel computertje ter grootte van een pak suikerklontjes, waarin ook nog een SSD past. Leuk, HTPC's en NUC's met WiDi schijnen de laatste tijd populair te worden als portable workstation. Een werknemer met een NUC op zak heeft, naast een beeldscherm met WiDi, op zijn werkplek alleen nog een toetsenbord en een muis nodig. Is er al iets als een telefoon waarop je een headset kunt aansluiten, je monitor inpluggen + toetsenbord en muis, eventueel via een dockingstation? Dat is natuurlijk helemaal ideaal. Vooral als je werkt in de cloud. De processor heet Celeron maar is best krachtig. Het viel me op dat hij virtualisatie ondersteund en uiteraard 64-bit. Hij is goed bruikbaar voor het weergeven van full-screen video in HD resolutie via HDMI en uiteraard voor kantoorwerk. Hij heeft voor video alleen HDMI, geen VGA. De goedkoopste NUC heeft een Celeron N2820 dual-core. Er zijn inmiddels een aantal HTPC's en laptops met Celeron quad-cores. Tot nu toe: N2910, N2920, N2930, N2940, J1850, J1900. (HTPC's zijn o.a. Shuttle XS36V4, Gigabyte BRIX GB-BXBT-1900 en Zotac ZBOX CI320 nano, maar ik betwijfel of de laatste direct werkt met Jessie.) Groeten, Jan-Rens. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-dutch-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/1427466404.3714.2.camel@ruijne.ruijne
Re: Proxy en Google Earth
El Thu, 26 Mar 2015 14:55:11 -0300, Javier ArgentinaBBAR escribió: (...) P.D.: No sé cómo agregarle SOLUCIONADO al Asunto desde el cliente web de GMail. Tienes que editar el asunto (en la parte izquierda del destinatario hay una flecha que puedes desplegar donde aparece esa opción), aunque si usas el webmail de Gmail y editas el asunto el mensaje saldrá deshilado. Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.03.27.14.45...@gmail.com
[OT] Re: hola como puedo conseguir documentacion kali linux
El Thu, 26 Mar 2015 14:04:09 -0400, Juan Carlos Betancourt escribió: (en esta lista hay que evitar usar el formato html cuando se mandan mensajes) saludos amigos necesito conseguir algun documento pequeno pero factible para este software que me dicen reemplaza a backtrack pues me dicen que es la version moderna saben cuales son sus mejoras y caracteristicas en pc . No me he entrado de nada... (buscando) Ah, vale, que Kali Linux es una distribución basada en Backtrack, bien ¿y qué haces entonces preguntando en una lista de Debian? ¿Y por qué llamas softare a un sistema operativo? Sigo sin enterarme O_o Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.03.27.14.51...@gmail.com
Re: ayuda: Por erro formatee home
El Thu, 26 Mar 2015 12:45:11 -0600, Carlos Carcamo escribió: Saludos, necesito ayuda urgente :/ Ahora sin querer instale una nueva distro y queria compartir el /home, una vez lo hice y fue facil, pero ahora no se que paso y manjaro me formateo la particion /home borrandome mi carpeta de usuario de debian, a pesar que le puse un usuario diferente a manjaro, creo que fue por seleccionar el punto de montaje en /home a la hora de particionar e instalar. En fin ahora perdi mis datos, ya no puedo iniciar session en debian con mi usuario, que puedo hacer? puedo recuperar los datos? o al menos puedo montar el nuevo /home y crear la carpeta para que debian configure de nuevo mi cuenta de usuario? Descarga algún sistema LiveCD que tenga la herramienta de recuperación TestDisk, reza y date 10 latigazos por no tener una copia de seguridad. En cuanto a la cuenta del usuario en Debian creo que es lo de menos ya que siempre podrás crear otro nuevo iniciando como root. Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.03.27.14.55...@gmail.com
Re: No consigo que me lea el adaptador bluetooth
El Fri, 27 Mar 2015 08:19:38 +0100, Ondartz Ederra escribió: Muy buenas, tengo un Asus X54c y acabo de instalar Debian 7.8 . No me lee el adaptador de bluetooth. Cro que dentro de mis limitados conocimientos respecto al sistema operativo he hecho de todo pero nada de nada. Gracias de antemano Primero, asegúrate de que el kernel detecta el adaptador (ejecuta lsusb o lspci según donde esté conectado). Después tendrás que comprobar que el entorno gráfico lo detecta correctamente (suele haber un applet en KDE, GNOME, etc...) Y por último tendrás que probarlo de alguna manera, pasando datos de un móvil al equipo, conectado un ratón, o lo que sea que tengas conectado al dispositivo BT. Tienes más información en la wiki de Debian: https://wiki.debian.org/BluetoothUser Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.03.27.15.04...@gmail.com
Re: LSB Raise network interface taking too long
Am 27.03.2015 um 17:07 schrieb Paulo Roberto: Hello, During the boot, when it's time to bring the interfaces up, this process takes more than 5 minutes. The below message is displayed on the screen: A start job is running for LSB: Raise network interface [5:16] After the timeout the systems works normally. I'm using Lenny on a 64bit machine and the systemd init system. I assume you mean Jessie here. It seams the problem is some race condition that results in a deadlock. The systemd is waiting for a condition that never is satisfied. .. Mar 27 09:50:36 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd I think the problem is the openntpd hook, which calls invoke-rc.d openntpd force-reload. /etc/init.d/openntpd itself requires $network though. So this might be the dead lock. If you purge openntpd, or remove /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd, is the problem gone? -- Why is it that all of the instruments seeking intelligent life in the universe are pointed away from Earth? signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: upload sature dans un tunnel openvpn
Merci pour ton aide, Le 27/03/2015 16:35, BERTRAND Joël a écrit : Samuel a écrit : Le 27/03/2015 14:40, BERTRAND Joël a écrit : Samuel a écrit : Sur une VM Wheezy à la maison, j'ai monté 2 tunnels (2 lignes adsl) vers un serveur OVH Ils sont montés de manière classique et à priori optimisé : connexion en UDP et pas de chiffrement (cypher none) et en interface tap (car bonding dessus) Quand je fais un gros téléchargement (disons une video youtube) par les lignes adsl, je download à 13Mbit avec un upload (d'après zabbix) très léger : peut-être 200 à 500 kb Quand je route les IP google (208. , 173. etc ...) au travers du bonding des tap, je constate une baisse à moins de 10Mbit sur chaque ligne ...; et je constate que mon upload et complètement saturé (1 Mbit) sur chaque ligne au travers des tunnels vpn. Les tests sont faits quand il n'y a pas d'autre charge sur le réseau interne ou externe. Question : Avez-vous aussi remarqué un upload énorme lors de gros téléchargements via openvpn ? Oui, parce que par défaut l'interface tap est avec une MTU de 1500, ce qui est un peu gros pour faire passer la chose sur un PPPoE ou PPPoA. Tu devrais utiliser la détection de MTU max pour optimiser la taille de paquets. Si tu demande à OpenVPN de passer des paquets standard, ils vont être fragmentés et l'upload va en prendre un coup. Sur mes serveurs, en TCP, j'ai forcé une MTU de 1492 et openvpn monte un tap0 avec une MTU de 1416. En UDP, la MTU passe à 1418 (au-delà, le paquet fragmente) avec les paramètres suivants : port 1194 fragment 1416 mssfix 1416 proto udp link-mtu 1492 dev tap1 Je viens de tester rapidement, y compris en mettant des valeurs plus basses sur les tap, mais ça ne change rien. J'ai aussi essayé de baisser la MTU de l'interface bond0, mais rien de mieux. Quand aux interfaces adsl il s'agit de 2 freebox en bridge, donc à priori une MTU à 1500 sur la passerelle Linux, mais je vais quand même vérifier aussi ce point là. Attention, ce n'est pas parce que la Freebox a une interface en MTU1500 côté LAN que la MTU côté WAN est de 1500. Il y a de l'encapsulation. Le seul moyen est de tester avec un ping -s (un ICMP ne fragmente pas). Si le protocole ethernet est correctement configuré (c'est-à-dire en laissant l'ICMP faire son boulot et en ne bloquant pas le ping), la MTU est négociée ou à défaut le paquet est scindé en plusieurs morceaux (sauf si flag DF pour don't fragment). Je viens de tester, c'est OK à 1500 pour les 2 lignes (ping -s 1473 -M do - plus haute valeur bloquée) En règle générale, toujours mettre une MTU à 1492 pour un modem ADSL/VDSL, surtout s'il y a de l'IPv6 parce que je n'ai pas encore rencontré une pile IPv6 de modem même professionnel qui était capable d'être réellement transparente au MTU (1500 côté LAN, 1492 côté WAN non annoncé et paf, le trou de MTU). Je vais donc suivre tes conseils et baisser à 1492 sur les 2 eth de la passerelle côté wan. Je vais essayer avec la détection de MTU ce week-end. Il faudrait aussi que tu analyses le trafic sortant (sont-ce des ACK UDP pour le VPN ?). En virant le bond, qu'est-ce que cela donne ? Parce que j'ai un peu de mal à voir comment on fait du bonding en niveau 3 (ce qu'imposent les freeboxes qui ont chacune une adresse IP publique différente). Cela met peut-être un certain bazar dans les ACK d'openvpn. JKB Je mets plus bas un log de tcpdump sur l'interface bond, on voit le même paquet passer plusieurs fois (mais moins depuis que j'ai mis no-replay dans la conf d'openvpn pour la double connexion). Je n'ai pas encore essayé sans le bond, je vais le faire. Concernant le routage, c'est la passerelle qui s'en charge en marquant les paquets : iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m state --state NEW -m mark --mark 0 -m statistic --mode nth --every 2 --packet 0 -j MARK --set-mark $sortie_freebox_hd_defaut iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m state --state NEW -m mark --mark 0 -j MARK --set-mark $sortie_freebox_revolution_defaut Pour l'UDP d'openvpn, ça dispatche chaque vpn sur chaque ligne ADSL. Côté serveur : root@ns5:/etc/openvpn# cat tun0.conf local 192.9. port 1194 proto udp dev tap2 dev-type tap secret secret.key cipher none keepalive 10 120 txqueuelen 1000 mssfix 1416 fragment 1416 link-mtu 1492 no-replay nice 10 user nobody group nogroup persist-tun persist-key status /etc/openvpn/server-bonding-A-status.log verb 3 mute 20 cd /etc/openvpn root@ns5:/etc/openvpn# cat tun1.conf local 192.9.XXX port 1195 proto udp dev tap3 dev-type tap secret secret.key cipher none keepalive 10 120 txqueuelen 1000 mssfix 1416 fragment 1416 link-mtu 1492 no-replay nice 10 user nobody group nogroup persist-tun persist-key status /etc/openvpn/server-bonding-B-status.log verb 5 mute 20 cd /etc/openvpn root@ns5:/etc/openvpn# cat /etc/network/interfaces auto bond1 iface bond1 inet static address 172.27.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.252 bond-slaves none
Re: Installer Wheezy + Grub en parallèle de Windows-8
Bonjour, J'ai déjà eu ce genre de problème sur un PC monté maison. Si je me souviens bien dans l'ordre : - secure boot dans le BIOS ? - Problème du partitionnement Windows8 non reconnu par l'install debian En solution, j'avais reformater le disque via Debian puis install Win8 puis reinstall Debian. Anthony Le 27 mars 2015 16:36, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit : J'ai changé le sujet... pour une meilleure compréhension de mon problème. Bonjour, J'ai scrupuleusement suivi ce tuto : http://pi.ac3j.fr/installer-linux-debian-portable-en-windows-8/ Aucun message d'erreur. Rebooté et aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Peaufiné avec ce second tuto : http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?pid=16012031 Rebooté, idem, aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Si je ne peux y arriver, je vais devoir intégralement effacer le disque dur, recréer des partitions MBR (non UEFI) et réinstaller W7 + Debian-Wheezy, avec Grub2 (non grub-efi). J'ai l'impression que ce PC tactile HP 13 X360, a scotché le démarrage de Windows8... et comment le désactiver ? André -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201503271636.53467.andre_deb...@numericable.fr
Re: Proxy en Google Earth
El jue, 26-03-2015 a las 13:33 -0300, Javier ArgentinaBBAR escribió:
Buenas tardes a todos:
Éste es uno de esos tantos ejercicios para pensar que me regala
Debian día a día.
Tengo acceso a internet detrás de un proxy corporativo.
He adicionado a mi archivo ~/.bashrc las siguientes líneas:
#Exportando el Proxy CNTLM escuchando en puerto 3128.
export http_proxy=http://localhost:3128
export https_proxy=${http_proxy}
export ftp_proxy=${http_proxy}
para que acceda al proxy que es controlado a su vez por CNTLM.
A resultas de esto, tengo
$ env|grep prox
http_proxy=http://localhost:3128
ftp_proxy=http://localhost:3128
https_proxy=http://localhost:3128
Todo anda muy bien... hasta que no anda alguna cosa.
Si desde una consola en escritorio gráfico ejecuto la orden
$ googleearth
el programa inicia sin problemas.
Ahora bien, si a googleearth lo invoco desde el menú desplegable o del
inicio rápido (Alt+F2), no accede al proxy, a pesar que las variables
del sistema KDE apuntan al servidor CNTLM.
Todo otro programa que usa internet, hasta ahora funciona sin inconvenientes.
CREO que el problema es que, invocando a googleearth por el menú, hace
que no lea las variables de proxy, las cuales sí son leídas cuando es
a través de consola gráfica.
Por lo que la pregunta es:
¿Alguno sabe cómo configurar a googleearth para adicionarle en algún
lugar las variables de proxy?
La configuración del programa no tienen ninguna opción al respecto.
He buscado en la red, y la solución que presentan es la de cargar
variables de proxy al entorno de consola y ejecutarlo desde allí, cosa
que ya tengo resuelta.
Muchas gracias
JAP
Sugerencia para resolver tu problema.
Crea un archivo de texto de nombre google-earth y escribe lo siguiente
#!/bin/bash
export http_proxy=http://localhost:3128
export ftp_proxy=ftp://localhost:3128
export https_proxy=https://localhost:3128
exec googleearth
guarda el archivo y dale permisos de ejecución con
chmod a+rx google-earth
este archivo puedes copiarlo en /usr/local/bin/ y luego agregas la
entrada de menú que ejecute /usr/local/bin/google-earth o bien le puedes
dar doble click al archivo.
Lo de localhost deberías sustituirlo por
export http_proxy=http://usuario:passw...@proxy.mio.com:3128
y así con cada protocolo si quieres que el programa salga a Internet
real.
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Re: cronproblem
On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 17:57 +0100, j...@lillahusetiskogen.se wrote: Det är mycket möjligt att det bara handlar om vanlig inkompetens, men... Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? Det där ser rätt ut tycker jag. cron är igång och fungerar normalt annars? Ibland är det problem med att cron använder en ganska begränsad PATH, men touch finns ju i /usr/bin så det borde funka, fast du kan ju testa med /usr/bin/touch istället. Förresten, det är systemets cron som du ändrat? Annars är det ju per användare, men då kan kan du inte köra det som en annan användare. -- Cheers, Sven Arvidsson http://www.whiz.se PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
cronproblem
Det är mycket möjligt att det bara handlar om vanlig inkompetens, men... Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? /Jan -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327175758.04310f31@igor
Re: LSB Raise network interface taking too long
Michael, Yes, I mean Jessie. Sorry. And you were right, removing the /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd the problem was gone. I assume that this file that comes in the openntpd package should not exist. Am I correct? Thanks a lot for your help. Kind Regards. On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 2:14 PM, Michael Biebl bi...@debian.org wrote: Am 27.03.2015 um 17:07 schrieb Paulo Roberto: Hello, During the boot, when it's time to bring the interfaces up, this process takes more than 5 minutes. The below message is displayed on the screen: A start job is running for LSB: Raise network interface [5:16] After the timeout the systems works normally. I'm using Lenny on a 64bit machine and the systemd init system. I assume you mean Jessie here. It seams the problem is some race condition that results in a deadlock. The systemd is waiting for a condition that never is satisfied. .. Mar 27 09:50:36 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd I think the problem is the openntpd hook, which calls invoke-rc.d openntpd force-reload. /etc/init.d/openntpd itself requires $network though. So this might be the dead lock. If you purge openntpd, or remove /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd, is the problem gone? -- Why is it that all of the instruments seeking intelligent life in the universe are pointed away from Earth?
LSB Raise network interface taking too long
Hello, During the boot, when it's time to bring the interfaces up, this process takes more than 5 minutes. The below message is displayed on the screen: A start job is running for LSB: Raise network interface [5:16] After the timeout the systems works normally. I'm using Lenny on a 64bit machine and the systemd init system. # systemctl --version systemd 215 +PAM +AUDIT +SELINUX +IMA +SYSVINIT +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +ACL +XZ -SECCOMP -APPARMOR My /etc/network/interfaces: # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5). # The loopback network interface auto lo iface lo inet loopback # The primary network interface auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 192.168.1.3 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.1.1 dns-nameservers 192.168.1.1 8.8.8.8 It seams the problem is some race condition that results in a deadlock. The systemd is waiting for a condition that never is satisfied. Looking at the journalctl -alb - ( I just printed here the systemd and networking specific messages) Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found ordering cycle on basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on paths.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on acpid.path/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on sysinit.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on rpcbind.service/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on network-online.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on network.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on networking.service/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Breaking ordering cycle by deleting job paths.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Job paths.target/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found ordering cycle on basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on sysinit.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on rpcbind.service/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on network-online.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on network.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on networking.service/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Found dependency on basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Breaking ordering cycle by deleting job rpcbind.service/start Mar 27 09:50:14 vali systemd[1]: Job rpcbind.service/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with basic.target/start Mar 27 09:50:30 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wpasupplicant Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: Configuring interface lo=lo (inet) Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts --exit-on-error --verbose /etc/network/if-pre-up.d Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/bridge Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/ethtool Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/hostapd Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wireless-tools Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wpasupplicant Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: ip link set dev lo up Mar 27 09:50:31 vali dbus[726]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.Accounts' unit='accounts-daemon.service' Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts --exit-on-error --verbose /etc/network/if-up.d Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/000resolvconf Mar 27 09:50:31 vali dbus[726]: [system] Activating via systemd: service name='org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1' unit='polkitd.service' Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-autoipd Mar 27 09:50:31 vali polkitd[832]: started daemon version 0.105 using authority implementation `local' version `0.105' Mar 27 09:50:31 vali dbus[726]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.PolicyKit1' Mar 27 09:50:31 vali accounts-daemon[734]: started daemon version 0.6.37 Mar 27 09:50:31 vali dbus[726]: [system] Successfully activated service 'org.freedesktop.Accounts' Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/avahi-daemon Mar 27 09:50:31 vali kernel: vboxpci: IOMMU not found (not registered) Mar 27 09:50:31 vali vboxdrv[735]: Starting VirtualBox kernel modules ...done. Mar 27 09:50:31 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/ethtool Mar 27 09:50:32 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing /etc/network/if-up.d/mountnfs Mar 27 09:50:32 vali networking[745]: run-parts: executing
Re: trouble installing Debian testing/jessie
Apparently someone updated the netboot.tar.gz yesterday and new kernel worked out well, and once again I'm able to install Jessie. I think what probably happened was a lot of packages being updated on Mar 9th for the base-system install, the kernel in netboot perhaps wasn't up-to-date? Thank for responses though, very much appreciated! Mizuki On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 3:30 PM, mizuki mizuki0...@gmail.com wrote: Hi, Since Mar 10th, I seem to have trouble installing Debian testing on a virtual machine or a physical machine, always fails at step 'Partition disk' with partman, it complains: The attempt to mount a file system with type ext4 in SCSI1(0,0,0), partition #1 (sda) at / failed. You may resume partitioning from the partitioning menu. This happens during a netboot through a manual installation or preseed, using 'regular' or 'raid' method with partman-auto, and doesn't matter what recipe I'm using, 'atomic' or expert-recipe, always hit this error, Does anyone have the same experince, can anyone advice? Thanks! Mizuki
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
Bonjour, Le 27/03/2015 12:02, Bernardo a écrit : Bonjour, Merci, je ne connaissais pas. Le 27/03/2015 11:52, Christophe a écrit : Hello, Le 27/03/2015 07:23, Bernard Siorat a écrit : Bonjour, J'ai testé bien sûr : Gigolo monte une liaison réseau en sftp qui fonctionne d'ailleurs très bien. sshfs lui monte un disque|répertoire distant comme un répertoire système, sur un point de montage fixe /media/monrep Je t'accorde que c'est un montage moins permanent qu'avec sshfs, mais les montages effectués avec Gigolo se retrouvent dans /home/user/.gvfs/ , et si tu déclare le montage en tant que signet, tu peux demander la connexion automatique à l'ouverture de session. Si toutefois ça aide :) . @+ Christophe. Je suis aussi en Debian Sid à jour, avec Xfce, et j'utilise sans problème Thunar pour accéder à mon serveur ssh. Je n'ai peut-être pas bien lu, mais as-tu essayé : - Thunar directement, avec comme chemin sftp://monlo...@machine.tld:port/repdist puis copié ton fichier ? - en console avec scp -P port monlo...@machine.tld:/repdist ? J'ai exactement les mêmes débits de mon côté. Gigolo n'est à mon avis plus indispensable avec XFCE (sid), ni les montages sshfs/autofs d'ailleurs. Samy -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55157c8f.1090...@wanadoo.fr
Re: ayuda: Por erro formatee home
El Fri, 27 Mar 2015 09:21:49 -0600, Carlos Carcamo escribió: (...) Ahora tengo un pequeño problema, al inicio del sistema, antes que cargue el entorno gráfico, en la consola me sale un error como: fsck died with exit status 6 (...) Inicia desde una LiveCD y pasa el fsck a la partición que te esté dando error... si no sabes cuál de ellas es verifica todas ;-) Saludos, -- Camaleón -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/pan.2015.03.27.15.51...@gmail.com
Re: upload sature dans un tunnel openvpn
Le 27/03/2015 14:40, BERTRAND Joël a écrit : Samuel a écrit : Sur une VM Wheezy à la maison, j'ai monté 2 tunnels (2 lignes adsl) vers un serveur OVH Ils sont montés de manière classique et à priori optimisé : connexion en UDP et pas de chiffrement (cypher none) et en interface tap (car bonding dessus) Quand je fais un gros téléchargement (disons une video youtube) par les lignes adsl, je download à 13Mbit avec un upload (d'après zabbix) très léger : peut-être 200 à 500 kb Quand je route les IP google (208. , 173. etc ...) au travers du bonding des tap, je constate une baisse à moins de 10Mbit sur chaque ligne ...; et je constate que mon upload et complètement saturé (1 Mbit) sur chaque ligne au travers des tunnels vpn. Les tests sont faits quand il n'y a pas d'autre charge sur le réseau interne ou externe. Question : Avez-vous aussi remarqué un upload énorme lors de gros téléchargements via openvpn ? Oui, parce que par défaut l'interface tap est avec une MTU de 1500, ce qui est un peu gros pour faire passer la chose sur un PPPoE ou PPPoA. Tu devrais utiliser la détection de MTU max pour optimiser la taille de paquets. Si tu demande à OpenVPN de passer des paquets standard, ils vont être fragmentés et l'upload va en prendre un coup. Sur mes serveurs, en TCP, j'ai forcé une MTU de 1492 et openvpn monte un tap0 avec une MTU de 1416. En UDP, la MTU passe à 1418 (au-delà, le paquet fragmente) avec les paramètres suivants : port 1194 fragment 1416 mssfix 1416 proto udp link-mtu 1492 dev tap1 Je viens de tester rapidement, y compris en mettant des valeurs plus basses sur les tap, mais ça ne change rien. J'ai aussi essayé de baisser la MTU de l'interface bond0, mais rien de mieux. Quand aux interfaces adsl il s'agit de 2 freebox en bridge, donc à priori une MTU à 1500 sur la passerelle Linux, mais je vais quand même vérifier aussi ce point là. Je vais essayer avec la détection de MTU ce week-end. Merci bien. Samuel. -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/55157536.2060...@ingescom.com
Installer Wheezy + Grub en parallèle de Windows-8
J'ai changé le sujet... pour une meilleure compréhension de mon problème. Bonjour, J'ai scrupuleusement suivi ce tuto : http://pi.ac3j.fr/installer-linux-debian-portable-en-windows-8/ Aucun message d'erreur. Rebooté et aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Peaufiné avec ce second tuto : http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?pid=16012031 Rebooté, idem, aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Si je ne peux y arriver, je vais devoir intégralement effacer le disque dur, recréer des partitions MBR (non UEFI) et réinstaller W7 + Debian-Wheezy, avec Grub2 (non grub-efi). J'ai l'impression que ce PC tactile HP 13 X360, a scotché le démarrage de Windows8... et comment le désactiver ? André -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201503271636.53467.andre_deb...@numericable.fr
Re: ayuda: Por erro formatee home
El 27 de marzo de 2015, 8:55 a. m., Camaleón noela...@gmail.com escribió: El Thu, 26 Mar 2015 12:45:11 -0600, Carlos Carcamo escribió: Saludos, necesito ayuda urgente :/ Ahora sin querer instale una nueva distro y queria compartir el /home, una vez lo hice y fue facil, pero ahora no se que paso y manjaro me formateo la particion /home borrandome mi carpeta de usuario de debian, a pesar que le puse un usuario diferente a manjaro, creo que fue por seleccionar el punto de montaje en /home a la hora de particionar e instalar. En fin ahora perdi mis datos, ya no puedo iniciar session en debian con mi usuario, que puedo hacer? puedo recuperar los datos? o al menos puedo montar el nuevo /home y crear la carpeta para que debian configure de nuevo mi cuenta de usuario? Descarga algún sistema LiveCD que tenga la herramienta de recuperación TestDisk, reza y date 10 latigazos por no tener una copia de seguridad. Jejejeje sin dudas me daré 100 latigazos, no pude recuperar los datos, por suerte los datos más importantes los tengo en otra partición :) En cuanto a la cuenta del usuario en Debian creo que es lo de menos ya que siempre podrás crear otro nuevo iniciando como root. Al final di por perdidos los datos, debian siguió tratando de encontrar el home, lo que hice es crear la carpeta home asignarla a mi usuario y editar el archivo /etc/fstab para que reconozca la nueva partición donde esta el home y puede iniciar session, y como era de esperar perdí toda la configuración que anteriormente tenia, pero mi sistema sigue funcionando correctamente :) Ahora tengo un pequeño problema, al inicio del sistema, antes que cargue el entorno gráfico, en la consola me sale un error como: fsck died with exit status 6 luego me pide que revise el archivo /var/log/fsck/checkfs y me da la opcion de loguearme como root o presionar ctrl+d para continuar con el inicio del sistema: revise el archivo y tiene lo siguiente: # cat /var/log/fsck/checkfs Log of fsck -C -R -A -a Fri Mar 27 06:26:04 2015 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 open: No such file or directory dosfsck 3.0.13, 30 Jun 2012, FAT32, LFN shared_home: clean, 2401/9830400 files, 708468/39321599 blocks fsck died with exit status 6 Fri Mar 27 06:26:04 2015 El archivo /etc/fstab tiene lo siguiente: cat /etc/fstab # /etc/fstab: static file system information. # # Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a # device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices # that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). # # file system mount point type options dump pass # / was on /dev/sda2 during installation UUID=1fe636d3-c444-4057-982f-5740bed1cc43 / ext4 errors=remount-ro 0 1 # /boot/efi was on /dev/sda1 during installation UUID=D5BE-3745 /boot/efi vfatdefaults0 1 # /home was on /dev/sda3 during installation #antes de perder los datos #UUID=b15cd331-9bda-4843-9d16-6e95869b6322 /home ext4 defaults0 2 #nueva ubicación del home UUID=97884103-8a83-447b-82f5-15ffea4378cc /home ext4 defaults 0 2 # swap was on /dev/sda4 during installation UUID=6f805807-9a3f-4afb-872b-714e8281eec7 noneswapsw 0 0 /dev/sr0/media/cdrom0 udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0 0 Alguna idea del lo que sucede? -- El desarrollo no es material es un estado de conciencia mental -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-spanish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/CADpTsTZhz3qGXtzhTJKuT3hNFvaYy3Lhnduri6-eKsxwJ-=w...@mail.gmail.com
Re: cronproblem
j...@lillahusetiskogen.se: Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? crontab -e som vanlig användare? Då är det sjätte fältet kommandot som ska köras, dvs. du försöker köra root touch /data/hejsan vilket jag misstänker inte fungerar så bra. Formatet med användar-id används i /etc/cron.d Dagens tips: Lägg till raden MAILTO=din@adress överst i crontab-filen, så att status-meddelandet skickas till rätt epostadress. -- \\// Peter - http://www.softwolves.pp.se/ -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/alpine.deb.2.11.1503272006040.9...@perkele.intern.softwolves.pp.se
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On 20150326_2355-0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 09:09:28PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote: ...some BIOS code that blocks copying a backup copy of Win7 in a hidden partition on HD... Now, see? That's some hardcore M$ crap right there! Thas what I'm talkin 'bout! To get rid of this hidden partition, you will have to use dd to overwrite it with zero bytes. I don't see (yet) that I must get rid of it. I don't care a fig about pure Debian. Am I wrong? BUT, if it (said nefarious hidden partition) is going to come back and bite me my grubs later, then I might begin to feel differently about that crummy old no-good M$ hidden partition. Will it do that? After that, you have a pure Debian box or...if you don't succeed in getting Debian installed you have a oddly shaped boat anchor. I am already well stocked with odd boat anchors thank you very much. It takes a small act of congress for me to convince my local town recycling mafiosi to actually pick them up if I manage to heave them onto the sidewalk. IMHO, it is definitely *not* a no-brainer. If there's anything that can be said about this Friday night's debian-user crowd, it is that there are very few no-brainers among us. I detect rather a few big brains out there. You know who you are! You might, instead, investigate buy a new SATA drive, maybe larger than the one containing Win7 and install the new SATA. How soon can you get a check to me? I may be wrong in all these points... Now, sir, you are clearly an honest man for saying that. Mencken was reputed to sign off on letters in which he had no particular interest (nor in their authors) like so: You may be right, (Thanks *all*) -- Bob Bernstein Bob, I was playing with the role of paranoid, sorry. The fact is that Microsoft does not make it easy to convert old Dells to beneficial use. It took dd about 30 hours to wipe the disk in my old Dell. I don't recall having to do that a few years ago. I do recall lots of writings of how easy it is to put Linux on Windows computers a few years ago, and not so much now. The internal HD in the Dells are skimpy compared with new computers sold at Costco. You have convinced me that I needn't have warned you on any of the points that I mentioned. Kind regards, -- Paul E Condon pecon...@mesanetworks.net -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327203046.ga1...@big.lan.gnu
Re: cronproblem
On 27 Mar 2015 17:57 +0100, from j...@lillahusetiskogen.se: Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? Om du använder crontab -e så ska du INTE ange användarnamn, så stryk root så bör det fungera. Om du är inne och redigerar filer i /etc/cron.* så SKA du ange användarnamn precis på det sätt du gjort, annars blir det fel åt andra hållet. Jag antar att radbrytningen bara har med eposten att göra och inte faktiskt finns i cron-filen... -- Michael Kjörling • https://michael.kjorling.se • mich...@kjorling.se OpenPGP B501AC6429EF4514 https://michael.kjorling.se/public-keys/pgp “People who think they know everything really annoy those of us who know we don’t.” (Bjarne Stroustrup) -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327193935.gs8...@yeono.kjorling.se
Re: cronproblem
On Fri, 27 Mar 2015 19:39:35 + Michael Kjörling mich...@kjorling.se wrote: On 27 Mar 2015 17:57 +0100, from j...@lillahusetiskogen.se: Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? Om du använder crontab -e så ska du INTE ange användarnamn, så stryk root så bör det fungera. Om du är inne och redigerar filer i /etc/cron.* så SKA du ange användarnamn precis på det sätt du gjort, annars blir det fel åt andra hållet. Jag antar att radbrytningen bara har med eposten att göra och inte faktiskt finns i cron-filen... Jo, det är eposten. Intressant påpekande det här med användarnamn. Jag får väl travestera USAnerna 1973 (Going metric inch by inch.) Learning system administration step by step. Tack alla för visat intresse. /Janne -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327205051.18b18ae2@igor
Zimowisko Linuksowe 2015 i 2013.
W dniu 23.03.2015 o 08:34, Michał Olber pisze: W dniu 2015-03-22 o 23:42, Michał Żuchowski pisze: Tak. Ale jest problem bo nie ma komu tego zrobić :) Są jacyś ochotnicy? W dniu 22 marca 2015 21:29 użytkownik Krzysztof Zubik kzu...@netglob.com.pl napisał: Witam. Czy podobnie jak w latach poporzednich pod http://zimowisko.linux.gda.pl bedziemy mieli linki do materialow, zdjec i filmow. Prawda jest, ze mamy ich kilka na facebookowym wydarzeniu. Przyjemnie by bylo pozniej cos wiecej poogladac i miec tez materialy. Hejka U nas dodaliśmy materiały wideo :-) http://osworld.pl/zimowisko-linuksowe-2015/ Pozdrawiam Michał Olber Witam. Organizatorom i prelegentom naleza sie podziekowania za urzadezenie po raz kolejny swietniego Zimowiska i przed chwilka dodanie udostepnionych materialow, zdjec i filmow. One pod http://zimowisko.linux.gda.pl/2015 --- Zimowisko -2013. --- Wczoraj dodalem moje zdjecia. One pod http://www.kzubik.gda.pl/zimowisko-13-1.html Milego Ogladania. :) Open Source jest dziś największym i najważniejszym nurtem w sektorze IT - albo dasz się ponieść na fali, albo utoniesz próbując płynąć pod prąd... -- Konczac Zycze Zdrowych i Wesolych Swiat Wielkanocnych. Krzysztof. Registered Linux User: 253243 Powered by Aurox 11.0, Ubuntu Studio 8.04 i Fedora 9.0 Krzysztof Zubik. | kzu...@netglob.com.pl | krzysztof.zu...@gmail.com http://www.kzubik.gda.pl http://wpolsce.it -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-polish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515b93e.7080...@netglob.com.pl
Re: Vitesse de transfert depuis/vers un répertoire monté avec sshfs
On 03/27/2015 11:35 AM, Bernardo wrote: Ce qui est sûr, c'est que certaines applications vont plus vite que d'autres pour transférer un fichier : 15 s pour pcmanfm vs 15 min pour thunar... Le plus simple serait de transférer les fichiers directement à partir de la console pour éliminer une cause possible du pb. Par ailleurs, Thunar est peut être installé avec des dépendances facultatives, ex gvfs, qui n'arrangent rien... Le 27/03/2015 11:29, maderios a écrit : On 03/27/2015 07:15 AM, Bernardo wrote: Le problème, apparemment, c'est le temps mis par certaines applications pour chiffrer :-( Je doute que ce soit une application qui ralentisse le débit. C'est ssh qui fait le travail de cryptage et non l'application. J'utilise sshfs en console localement. Le débit est de 2 ou 2,5 Mo/s maxi. -- Maderios -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515b213.5070...@gmail.com
Re: cronproblem
On Fri, 27 Mar 2015 20:08:21 +0100 (CET) Peter Krefting pe...@softwolves.pp.se wrote: j...@lillahusetiskogen.se: Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? crontab -e som vanlig användare? Då är det sjätte fältet kommandot som ska köras, dvs. du försöker köra root touch /data/hejsan vilket jag misstänker inte fungerar så bra. Formatet med användar-id används i /etc/cron.d Dagens tips: Lägg till raden MAILTO=din@adress överst i crontab-filen, så att status-meddelandet skickas till rätt epostadress. Tack Peter. /Janne -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327204542.15c5d9a6@igor
Re: Installer Wheezy + Grub en parallèle de Windows-8
J'ai installé Wheezy (et upgradé ensuite vers Jessie) sur un portable avec Windows 8. Dans mon souvenir (ça remonte à septembre 2014) j'ai : - défini les partitions pour Debian à partir de Windows ; - décoché le secure boot dans le BIOS - installé Wheezy à partir du CD d'installation que j'avais préalablement gravé selon les instructions du site Debian (https://www.debian.org/distrib/) - le boot uefi a été créé par l'installateur (il me semble avoir eu une question sur ce point, mais je n'en suis plus sûr ) - au démarrage j'ai un menu avec Debian par défaut et 3 autres choix : Debian en single user, Windows, BIOS. - Mail original - De: Anthony Papillon anthony.papil...@gmail.com À: debian-user-french@lists.debian.org Cc: debian-user-french@lists.debian.org Envoyé: Vendredi 27 Mars 2015 18:22:42 Objet: Re: Installer Wheezy + Grub en parallèle de Windows-8 Bonjour, J'ai déjà eu ce genre de problème sur un PC monté maison. Si je me souviens bien dans l'ordre : - secure boot dans le BIOS ? - Problème du partitionnement Windows8 non reconnu par l'install debian En solution, j'avais reformater le disque via Debian puis install Win8 puis reinstall Debian. Anthony Le 27 mars 2015 16:36, andre_deb...@numericable.fr a écrit : J'ai changé le sujet... pour une meilleure compréhension de mon problème. Bonjour, J'ai scrupuleusement suivi ce tuto : http://pi.ac3j.fr/installer-linux-debian-portable-en-windows-8/ Aucun message d'erreur. Rebooté et aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Peaufiné avec ce second tuto : http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?pid=16012031 Rebooté, idem, aucun Grub apparait, boot direct sous Windows8. Si je ne peux y arriver, je vais devoir intégralement effacer le disque dur, recréer des partitions MBR (non UEFI) et réinstaller W7 + Debian-Wheezy, avec Grub2 (non grub-efi). J'ai l'impression que ce PC tactile HP 13 X360, a scotché le démarrage de Windows8... et comment le désactiver ? André -- Lisez la FAQ de la liste avant de poser une question : http://wiki.debian.org/fr/FrenchLists Pour vous DESABONNER, envoyez un message avec comme objet unsubscribe vers debian-user-french-requ...@lists.debian.org En cas de soucis, contactez EN ANGLAIS listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/201503271636.53467.andre_deb...@numericable.fr
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 5:54 PM, David Christensen dpchr...@holgerdanske.com wrote: On 03/26/2015 04:38 PM, Patrick Bartek wrote: Shortly I will become the owner of a refurbished Dell with Win7 already on its 160g sata hard drive. I have no need or use for a multi-OS multi-boot machine. I only want wheezy on this for now. I hated dual-boot -- getting it working was painful enough. But constantly rebooting and switching OS's to get something useful done was a PITA. Hot-swap bays and multiple drives eliminates the first problem (and simplifies imaging, backups, restores, and other administrative chores; I recommend it). Multiple computers with one O/S each is best. After wrestling with making a Windows 8.1/Jessie dual boot box a while, and finding it unbearably distasteful, my solution was to install physical switches onto the back panel to turn on/off the Windows drive, and another to turn on/off the Jessie boot/system drive. I just throw the switches prior to powering on the box and it works great. Having SATA drives, I used double pole/double throw switches to make and break connections to the red and the yellow power leads to the drives in question. A benefit to this solution is you don't have to deactivate Windows hibernate/sleep modes which I believe you must if you do a traditional dual boot. Also, you cannot obviously use one or the other drives at all at times, but I have a third HDD which is unswitched and has a NTFS partition to exchange data between the OS's
question about peculiar svn error
I am trying to extract a public svn software source and have run against an immediate error returned. Here are the particulars: svn checkout http::/xx/yy/codename codename --username=anomymous and give a password of anonymous (the approved pw). the response is: Cannot mix incompatible Qt library (version 0x40802) with this library (0x40803) Aborted I am running Wheezy 7.8 and have used svn in the past with no such complaint. Can someone help? Thanks. Comer
Re: LSB Raise network interface taking too long
Am 27.03.2015 um 18:50 schrieb Paulo Roberto: And you were right, removing the /etc/network/if-up.d/openntpd the problem was gone. I assume that this file that comes in the openntpd package should not exist. Am I correct? It's a but in the openntpd package, I'd say. In general, such hook scripts are evil stuff and should be avoided as much as possible. -- Why is it that all of the instruments seeking intelligent life in the universe are pointed away from Earth? signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: cronproblem
On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 19:07 +0100, j...@lillahusetiskogen.se wrote: Skapas det någon typ av logg om cron misslyckas? Borde logga i syslog. -- Cheers, Sven Arvidsson http://www.whiz.se PGP Key ID 6FAB5CD5 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: cronproblem
On Fri, 27 Mar 2015 18:42:16 +0100 Sven Arvidsson s...@whiz.se wrote: On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 17:57 +0100, j...@lillahusetiskogen.se wrote: Det är mycket möjligt att det bara handlar om vanlig inkompetens, men... Jag har editerat med crontab -e och lagt in 30 * * * * root touch /data/hejsan, men inget händer. Vad har jag missat? Det där ser rätt ut tycker jag. cron är igång och fungerar normalt annars? Ibland är det problem med att cron använder en ganska begränsad PATH, men touch finns ju i /usr/bin så det borde funka, fast du kan ju testa med /usr/bin/touch istället. Förresten, det är systemets cron som du ändrat? Annars är det ju per användare, men då kan kan du inte köra det som en annan användare. Jag hänger nog inte riktigt med i nyanserna här men jag har kört crontab -e som root. Skapas det någon typ av logg om cron misslyckas? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150327190709.529cdd11@igor
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On Friday, March 27, 2015 4:30pm, Paul E Condon pecon...@mesanetworks.net said: On 20150326_2355-0400, Bob Bernstein wrote: On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 09:09:28PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote: ...some BIOS code that blocks copying a backup copy of Win7 in a hidden partition on HD... Now, see? That's some hardcore M$ crap right there! Thas what I'm talkin 'bout! To get rid of this hidden partition, you will have to use dd to overwrite it with zero bytes. I don't see (yet) that I must get rid of it. I don't care a fig about pure Debian. Am I wrong? BUT, if it (said nefarious hidden partition) is going to come back and bite me my grubs later, then I might begin to feel differently about that crummy old no-good M$ hidden partition. Will it do that? After that, you have a pure Debian box or...if you don't succeed in getting Debian installed you have a oddly shaped boat anchor. I am already well stocked with odd boat anchors thank you very much. It takes a small act of congress for me to convince my local town recycling mafiosi to actually pick them up if I manage to heave them onto the sidewalk. IMHO, it is definitely *not* a no-brainer. If there's anything that can be said about this Friday night's debian-user crowd, it is that there are very few no-brainers among us. I detect rather a few big brains out there. You know who you are! You might, instead, investigate buy a new SATA drive, maybe larger than the one containing Win7 and install the new SATA. How soon can you get a check to me? I may be wrong in all these points... Now, sir, you are clearly an honest man for saying that. Mencken was reputed to sign off on letters in which he had no particular interest (nor in their authors) like so: You may be right, (Thanks *all*) -- Bob Bernstein Bob, I was playing with the role of paranoid, sorry. The fact is that Microsoft does not make it easy to convert old Dells to beneficial use. It took dd about 30 hours to wipe the disk in my old Dell. I don't recall having to do that a few years ago. I do recall lots of writings of how easy it is to put Linux on Windows computers a few years ago, and not so much now. The internal HD in the Dells are skimpy compared with new computers sold at Costco. You have convinced me that I needn't have warned you on any of the points that I mentioned. Kind regards, -- Paul E Condon pecon...@mesanetworks.net I acquired a Dell Dimension E510 a few months ago. 2G ram 250G sata drive. I installed wheezy without any issues. It is running fine as an XBMC media box. -- James Richardson http://jamestechnotes.com -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/1427488847.58859...@apps.rackspace.com
Re: pdf factuur, xpdf of evince
On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 22:16 +0100, Frans van Berckel wrote: Hoi Mart, On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 21:56 +0100, Mart Lubbers wrote: Volgens mij maken beide genoemde programma's gebruikt van popplr. Je zou gv is kunnen proberen en anders acroread. A-ha met gv werkt dat een stuk beter. # gv P2013121221801661.pdf Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-140-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-100-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Bold-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Dat het toch werkt, komt dat door fonts.conf die ik aangepast heb? Oops de verkeerde txt attachment, uit etc in plaats van uit $home. Met vriendelijke groet, Frans van Berckel fonts.conf Description: XML document
Re: pdf factuur, xpdf of evince
Hoi Mart, On Fri, 2015-03-27 at 21:56 +0100, Mart Lubbers wrote: Volgens mij maken beide genoemde programma's gebruikt van popplr. Je zou gv is kunnen proberen en anders acroread. A-ha met gv werkt dat een stuk beter. # gv P2013121221801661.pdf Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-140-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Medium-R-Normal--*-100-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-Helvetica-Bold-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1 to type FontStruct Dat het toch werkt, komt dat door fonts.conf die ik aangepast heb? Met vriendelijke groet, Frans van Berckel fonts.conf Description: XML document
Re: pdf factuur, xpdf of evince
Volgens mij maken beide genoemde programma's gebruikt van popplr. Je zou gv is kunnen proberen en anders acroread. Mart On March 27, 2015 9:43:58 PM CET, Frans van Berckel fberc...@xs4all.nl wrote: Van mijn Telecom provider heb ik een paar facturen voor mijn boekhouding gedownload. Alles van het afgelopen jaar maar eens op orde brengen. Toen ik deze voor het eerst bekeek was ik met stomheid geslagen. Ik zag de helft van cijfers niet. Althans ik zag ze niet met xpdf of evince. Eerst denk je die software is stuk. Tot dat je realiseert deze wel met een Chrome webbrowsers te kunnen bekijken. Dan denk ik, de terminal. # xpdf P2013121221801661.pdf Warning: Cannot convert string -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-courier-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-times-bold-i-normal--20-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1 to type FontStruct Warning: Cannot convert string -*-times-medium-r-normal--16-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1 to type FontStruct A-ha dat is helden. Er ontbreken blijkbaar dus fonts. Maar hoe los je dat op? Of ben ik genoodzaakt lose ttf-jes bestandjes te downloaden? Of is fontconfig en fonts.conf voor aliassen the way to go? Tot zover, dat werkt niet voor mij, Gg. Ga maar eens op tijd naar bed toe. Met vriendelijke groet, Frans van Berckel -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-dutch-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/1427489038.10052.18.ca...@xs4all.nl -- Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
Debian Jessie RC2 installer
För den intresserade: RC 2 av Jessie-utgåvan av Debian Installer har nyss släppts. Skulle gissa på, att det antagligen blir den sista RC versionen, innan releasen. Håller som bäst på att installera den i VBox. -- /Rolf -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-swedish-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515d12f.2090...@gmail.com
What is the correct way to set encrypted swap with systemd?
Greetings, TL;DR - See Subject. :-) I have been testing Debian Jessie on my spare test laptop and with it being a test box and all, I tested something that didn't go the way I wanted it to and broke a lot of stuff. :-) I wiped my test laptop and reinstalled. Now I have the exact same problem as before and to make matters worse, I have gone through _all_ my notes and I can't replicate the fix now. Remember back a few months ago when systemd wouldn't stop fsck'ing my swap partition? https://www.mail-archive.com/debian-user@lists.debian.org/msg680287.html Yup. Systemd is ignoring me again and fscks on every boot. I have done everything I can think of and I am back to not being able to stop systemd from fsck'ing *every* time. I have done everything in that thread plus all of the notes I took and didn't post. I can't get it to stop. If I have to go through this pain on every new install going forward, it is going to really suck. So, maybe I am approaching this wrong? Maybe there is a new systemd-encrypt-swap service I am supposed to use? Is there a systemd-luks or something? I know it has to do with encrypted swap partitions. I proved that last time and I can prove it this time too. The method I have been using for a _very_ long time and has _always_ worked pre-systemd is this: $ grep swap /etc/crypttab sda3_crypt UUID=ef2496cd-ca4d-43aa-8c90-dba084029f6e /dev/urandom cipher=aes-xts-plain64,size=256,swap $ grep swap /etc/fstab /dev/mapper/sda3_crypt noneswap sw 0 0 Although, I did ensure I was using the path and not UUID as systemd had issues with that last time. So what happens? Well systemd has at least improved to the point of actually putting something in journalctl! Hooray! I am very pleased to see there has been good forward progress on this front. $ journalctl [snip] Mar 27 17:05:41 Senta kernel: Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-3.19.0-10-generic root=UUID=1fc1e143-2347-4d86-928e-f29d154891fb ro quiet splash fsck.mode=skip vt.handoff=7 [snip] Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Job dev-disk-by\x2duuid-ef2496cd\x2dca4d\x2d43aa\x2d8c90\x2ddba084029f6e.device/start timed out. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Timed out waiting for device dev-disk-by\x2duuid-ef2496cd\x2dca4d\x2d43aa\x2d8c90\x2ddba084029f6e.device. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Cryptography Setup for sda3_crypt. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Dependency failed for Encrypted Volumes. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Job cryptsetup.target/start failed with result 'dependency'. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Dependency failed for dev-mapper-sda3_crypt.device. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Job dev-mapper-sda3_crypt.device/start failed with result 'dependency'. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Job systemd-cryptsetup@sda3_crypt.service/start failed with result 'dependency'. Mar 27 17:07:10 Senta systemd[1]: Job dev-disk-by\x2duuid-ef2496cd\x2dca4d\x2d43aa\x2d8c90\x2ddba084029f6e.device/start failed with result 'timeout'. How nice of it to record and ignore my fsck.mode=skip (and every other place I told it to stop doing a fsck)...Also, swap is not enabled at this time. I have to manually start it. It clearly doesn't like my encrypted swap and it is clearly ignoring me telling it to not fsck. Thus, how should I change my encryption to work with systemd? I have searched for this topic and I have not found anything that directly relates. I found an article from early last year saying to do what I already did but I haven't found anything in the last 6 months that has helped. Any thoughts or suggestions on this problem? Thanks! ~Stack~ signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: pdf factuur, xpdf of evince
Frans van Berckel schreef: # xpdf P2013121221801661.pdf Warning: Cannot convert string -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1 to type FontStruct enz. Dit soort fonts (Helvetica, Times, Courier en zo nog een paar) wordt door o.a. xpdf intern gebruikt en heeft geen invloed op de weergave van de pdf. Ik neem aan dat deze waarschuwingen verdwijnen als je xfonts-75dpi en xfonts-100dpi installeert. Het schijnt dat deze op moderne Linux-systemen niet meer standaard worden meegeïnstalleerd. Als er tekens in de weergave ontbreken, dan gaat het gewoonlijk om een ontbrekend font. Dat is een fout van de maker van de pdf, want alle gebruikte fonts zouden in de pdf ge-embed moeten zijn. Om welk font het gaat, kun je nagaan met: $ pdffonts P2013121221801661.pdf Blijkt een gebruikt font inderdaad niet in de pdf aanwezig te zijn, dan zou je dat font kunnen installeren. Het komt nogal eens voor dat in pdf's fonts worden gebruikt die standaard in Windows zitten, zodat het daar altijd werkt. Maar dit hoort dus niet zo te zijn. -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-dutch-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150328003735.9db5e56d.shiems...@kpnplanet.nl
Re: What is the correct way to set encrypted swap with systemd?
On 03/27/2015 07:35 PM, Michael Biebl wrote: Am 27.03.2015 um 23:44 schrieb ~Stack~: Yup. Systemd is ignoring me again and fscks on every boot. I have done everything I can think of and I am back to not being able to stop systemd from fsck'ing *every* time. I have done everything in that thread plus all of the notes I took and didn't post. I can't get it to stop. Any thoughts or suggestions on this problem? Regarding this specific issue: Do you use localtime or UTC? If the former, you might be affected by [1] If you add a file /etc/e2fsck.conf containing: [options] broken_system_clock=1 Does that stop the fsck on every boot? [1] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=767040 No. I am afraid it does not. There was a theory about it being the NTP last time around so I already double checked that the clock in the BIOS is pretty close to what NTP pulls. But I added this too just to see if it helped. No difference I am sad to say. Thanks for the suggestion! ~Stack~ signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: Ideia de Unificação
Paulo, Não estou tentando ser mal educado, por favor não me leve a mal. Mas existem tantas distribuições GNU/Linux e gerenciadores de pacotes porque as pessoas pensam diferente, tem preferências e jeitos diferentes de fazer as mesmas coisas. Acredito que não seja possível convencer todas as pessoas de uma determinada área do conhecimento (ainda mais se tratando de uma área tão ampla como SOs baseados em Linux) a fazerem algo igual só porque você está pedindo. Eu (só para dar um exemplo) uso Debian porque gosto do jeito Debian de fazer as coisas, concordo com jeito Debian de organizar o sistema. O que eu te recomendo é pesquisar um pouco sobre a história do GNU/Linux e/ou das distribuições que você usa. Acredito que pode te ajudar a entender/aceitar o por que da falta de padrão. Entretanto, sonhar não custa nada;) www.gnu.org/software/guix/ Sucesso! On 27-03-2015 21:21, Paulo wrote: Amigos, Eu gostaria de sugerir uma unificação de pacotes como por exemplo .lin uma unificação de instalador algo como lin -install, unificação de nomes pois dar manutenção depois acaba dando dor de cabeça (http = apache = apache2). Sei que o linux é livre que cada um pode dar o nome que quiser pro pacote, mas se unificasse ajudaria e muito. O Kernel é unificado. Do mesmo jeito que as distros ajudam elas atrapalham. Eu uso Xubuntu, mas tenho CentOS e Debian para boot em outros HD's e em máquinas virtuais também. Abraços, Paulo -- Tiago™ É bom tudo aquilo que faço que diminui o meu poder sobre outra pessoa; é ruim tudo aquilo que faço que aumenta o meu poder sobre ela.” Antônio Joaquim Severino -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-portuguese-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/5515fd3e.5010...@openmailbox.org
Re: Cool things to do with server
Do you have a tutorial or how to on setting up mailman with that setup? it seems a little non standard now that I'm looking at various mailman tutorials. ~Joris signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Ideia de Unificação
Amigos, Eu gostaria de sugerir uma unificação de pacotes como por exemplo .lin uma unificação de instalador algo como lin -install, unificação de nomes pois dar manutenção depois acaba dando dor de cabeça (http = apache = apache2). Sei que o linux é livre que cada um pode dar o nome que quiser pro pacote, mas se unificasse ajudaria e muito. O Kernel é unificado. Do mesmo jeito que as distros ajudam elas atrapalham. Eu uso Xubuntu, mas tenho CentOS e Debian para boot em outros HD's e em máquinas virtuais também. Abraços, Paulo -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-portuguese-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/blu436-smtp195504c3bcabf8b94f2798bdd...@phx.gbl
Re: What is the correct way to set encrypted swap with systemd?
Am 27.03.2015 um 23:44 schrieb ~Stack~: Yup. Systemd is ignoring me again and fscks on every boot. I have done everything I can think of and I am back to not being able to stop systemd from fsck'ing *every* time. I have done everything in that thread plus all of the notes I took and didn't post. I can't get it to stop. Any thoughts or suggestions on this problem? Regarding this specific issue: Do you use localtime or UTC? If the former, you might be affected by [1] If you add a file /etc/e2fsck.conf containing: [options] broken_system_clock=1 Does that stop the fsck on every boot? [1] https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=767040 -- Why is it that all of the instruments seeking intelligent life in the universe are pointed away from Earth? signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
retirada de pagina
boa noite favor retirar do ar a pagina https://lists.debian.org/debian-user-portuguese/2013/07/msg00035.html
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 02:30:47PM -0600, Paul E Condon wrote: I was playing with the role of paranoid, sorry. Paranoid always works for me. But never apologize. The Canadians take it as a sign of weakness. The fact is that Microsoft does not make it easy to convert old Dells to beneficial use. Yup. They are like that. It took dd about 30 hours to wipe the disk in my old Dell. I will not be invoking dd unless there is a general collapse of the civil order, which, I'm told, may be any day now. You have convinced me that I needn't have warned you on any of the points that I mentioned. Excellent! I think you know what I'm going to do with this Dell. Don't read the manual! Wing that sucker! I will bludgeon the thing into submission. It's been years 'n years since I tried to overwrite a M$ factory disque. Should be interesting. Hopefully, if I have to rip it out I won't bean the cat with it when I fling it across the room. He's worth a lot more than a refurb M$ drive! Thanks! -- Bob Bernstein -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150328045720.gb28...@sixtiessurvivor.org
Re: Planning a new Debian box!
On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 04:40:47PM -0400, ja...@jamestechnotes.com wrote: I acquired a Dell Dimension E510 a few months ago. 2G ram 250G sata drive. I installed wheezy without any issues. It is running fine as an XBMC media box. Ah. All is not dark and gloomy! Thank you for that positive report James! But, I'm beginning to wonder about this list. I *know* I can ease off the well-traveled road into more or less disoriented condition, but has anyone noticed that I thought LAST night was Friday night? It just caught my eye... I blame Geo. W. Bush. Thanks all, -- Bob Bernstein -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive: https://lists.debian.org/20150328050329.gc28...@sixtiessurvivor.org
Re: retirada de pagina
On Fri, Mar 27, 2015 at 10:34:26PM -0300, Rodolfo V. Frühwirth wrote: boa noite favor retirar do ar a pagina https://lists.debian.org/debian-user-portuguese/2013/07/msg00035.html Você pode acessar a página e clicar no botão Report as spam. signature.asc Description: Digital signature
