I don't have polynomial algorithm for this problem, after asking for
help from many persons who are skilled at algorithm design.
So I suspect this problem is another NP-complete problem.

Your hint is great that this problem is possibly neither NP-complete
nor P.
You says, "The only problem i know which contains multiplication is
computing a
"permanent",...", what's the problem, any details or links?
thank you.

On Mar 9, 12:07 am, Miroslav Balaz <gpsla...@googlemail.com> wrote:
> Do you have polynomial algorithm for that problem?
> We don't need one another NP-copmlete problem. There is enough of them.
>
> And there are more interresting problems for which we don't know reduction.
> The rule of thumb is, that if you pick random problem from NP that it is not
> from P.
> Assuming P \neq NP, there may be problems in NP that are not NP-complete and
> are not in P.
>
> This problem contains ARITHMETIC MULTIPLICATION.
> The only problem i know which contains multiplication is computing a
> "permanent", but that is PSPACE complete, i think, but i am not sure.
> You should try to find proof of  NP completeness of knapsack
> problem(google).
>
>  If you want to make any success, you should first try case when all numbers
> are power of two.
>
> 2009/3/8 Jim <arkma...@gmail.com>
>
>
>
> > it's incorrect. for example:
> > 23, 24, 26, 30, 32, 63, 64, 90, n = 2, k = 4
> > the minimum split is [26, 30, 32, 90] [23, 24, 63, 64]
> > the sum is 4472064
>
> > On Mar 8, 10:08 pm, Miroslav Balaz <gpsla...@googlemail.com> wrote:
> > > Can't you just sort the numbers, and than multiply first k numbers, than
> > > second etc. ?
>
> > > 2009/3/8 Jim <arkma...@gmail.com>
>
> > > > Given a set of k*n positive numbers, we can split this set into n
> > > > partitions, each partition with k numbers. Now, we multiply the
> > > > numbers in each partition, got n products, then we have a sum of n
> > > > products. How can we split this set to minimize this total sum?
>
> > > > It's easy to show this problem is NP. Since we can recast this
> > > > optimization problem as a decision problem, how can we split this set
> > > > and let this sum is not greater than a given number t, which is no
> > > > harder than original optimization one. Given an instance of this
> > > > decisive problem, we can easily compute this sum within O(n) time.
>
> > > > The key part is which known NP-complete problem reduces to this
> > > > problem. Unfortunately, I have no idea about this polynomial
> > > > reduction. (find a minimum weighted maximal matching with a
> > > > hypergraph?)
>
> > > > Any hints will be appreciated, thanks.

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