At 2:33 PM -0800 11/18/02, D Deka wrote:

>Conscience and guilt do not always coexist as words.


** In this context,one might reasonably conclude it DOES, if one has to
attempt to CLEAR it. Why would anyone want to clear one's conscience,
unless it is ridden with guilt?


>I applaud your effort to keep your conscience clear.

You don't go about applying efforts to keep clear a conscience that is
already clear, do you?



:-) :-) :-)










Please look up the meaning. Conscience also means knowing what is right and
what is wrong, (without feeling guilty of anything).
>
>Now I didn't use the word to make you feel guilty. I applaud your effort
>to keep your conscience clear. If in the process you can educate some of
>the netters, all the better.
>
> Chan Mahanta <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
>>---it clears the conscience of the participants in the debates.
>
>
>** Really? How so? What is the participants' guilt in this instance?
>
>
>But there is a better reason: to educate all of us on the importance of the
>various issues it deals with. It helps us make better citizens. As they
>say, an informed polity is critical for the success of a democracy.
>
>
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>At 12:57 PM -0800 11/18/02, D Deka wrote:
>>Debating on these issues is healthy. Even if it doesn't solve the real
>>problem back home, it clears the conscience of the participants in the
>>debates.
>>
>>I have a very simple question to the sleuths of the net. Where are the
>>friends and relatives of the victims? Normally after such an incident, the
>>journalists find the relatives, friends or neighbors to interview. I have
>>scanned the Indian newspapers but haven't read any such interview. Were
>>the victims local to Delhi? Or is it simply that I missed the reports?
>>
>>Dilip Deka
>>
>> Chan Mahanta wrote:
>>
>>
>>>Could Pakistan, Iraq, Iran or countries that are run by dictators, boast of
>>>such freedom?
>>
>>Actually you can add many more: China, Russia, Taiwan, Myanbmar -- what
>>have you.
>>
>>But a very low threshold of a benchmark to weigh the largest democracy in
>>the world. Besides, imagine the elation of the victims at what a fine
>>country India is.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>It is heartening to know that in India people like Nayar and others who can
>>>easily voice their opinions against the establishment without being
>>>harrassed, do exist.
>>
>>Wake up A. What do you call the following?
>>
>>>> The issue has got politicised with BJP general secretary Arun
>>>> Jaitley accusing Nayar, me, and other 'so-called human rights
>>>> activists' of being 'the overground face of the underground'. The
>>>> VHP wants us prosecuted as 'terrorist accomplices'. Equally nasty
>>>> statements have come from other Sangh Parivar figures. The VHP has
>>>> even demanded that the NHRC be renamed National Terrorists' Rights
>>>> Commission.
>>
>>Those from the ruling party and its supporters. Add to that what Assam
>>Netters branded them recently fo that matter. And that what we know of.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>This is the only way when the government goes wrong it
>>>can be righted.
>>
>>Let us not count the chickens before they are hatched. We know of countless
>>such abominations that have been exposed, but NOTHING has ever changed.
>>
>>
>>c-da
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>At 1:21 PM -0600 11/18/02, Alpana Sarangapani wrote:
>>>It is heartening to know that in India people like Nayar and others who can
>>>easily voice their opinions against the establishment without being
>>>harrassed, do exist. This is the only way when the government goes wrong it
>>>can be righted.
>>>
>>>Could Pakistan, Iraq, Iran or countries that are run by dictators, boast of
>>>such freedom?
>>>On a side note, Pakistan probably has more supporters in India (including
>>>this net) than in Pakistan itself.
>>
>>
>>
>>>> Praful Bidwai
>>>>
>>>> Encounters, Real and Fake
>>>>
>>>> It is not usual for journalists, even those holding strong beliefs,
>>>> to become public-interest litigants. So it is only with considerable
>>>> deliberation that Kuldip Nayar and I decided last fortnight to
>>>> approach the National Human Rights Commission with a complaint
>>>> concerning what the police call their 'encounter' at Ansal Plaza,
>>>> New Delhi's posh shopping mall, on the Diwali weekend, in which two
>>>> 'Pakistani terrorists' were gunned down.
>>>>
>>>> The last time I initiated public interest litigation was 21 years
>>>> ago, when I moved the Bombay high court in the pavement dwellers'
>>>> case. What impelled me this time was the extraordinary nature of the
>>>> circumstances of the Ansal Plaza 'encounter'. Both Mr Nayar --- one
>>>> of our most respected journalists, with a distinguished record of
>>>> defending human rights --- and I had been uneasy about the police
>>>> version of the events. Then, on November 6, The Asian Age published
>>>> a story quoting a Dr H Krishna who claimed to be an eyewitness to
>>>> the event. He was emphatic that the 'terrorists' did not come to the
>>>> Plaza in a Maruti car as alleged; they were brought by the police;
>>>> they were unarmed, barely able to walk; the police killed them at
>>>> point-blank range.
>>>>
>>>> Our complaint said that the salient facts, including Dr Krishna's
>>>> account, are disturbing enough to warrant an impartial inquiry. The
>>>> NHRC chairman, Justice J S Verma, passed an order within minutes of
>>>> our meeting him. He issued notice to the Delhi police commissioner
>>>> and 'anti-terrorism' Special Cell to respond to the adverse
>>>> allegations, and directed them to provide 'immediate and adequate
>>>> protection' to Dr Krishna.
>>>>
>>>> Since then, the 'encounter' controversy has become more heated ---
>>>> and murky. Doubts have been cast on Dr Krishna's integrity and
>>>> character by raking up old (apparently long-closed) cases filed by
>>>> estranged relations. But the central issue is not his character, but
>>>> his role as a witness, hinging on his presence at Ansal Plaza. The
>>>> Special Cell insists he was not present in the Plaza basement. It
>>>> backs its stand by citing 'technical information' from a cellular
>>>> telephone company. The police haven't disclosed the material facts.
>>>> Rather, they have been leaking them selectively to 'sympathetic'
>>>> publications and reporters.
>>>>
>>>> The issue has got politicised with BJP general secretary Arun
>>>> Jaitley accusing Nayar, me, and other 'so-called human rights
>>>> activists' of being 'the overground face of the underground'. The
>>>> VHP wants us prosecuted as 'terrorist accomplices'. Equally nasty
>>>> statements have come from other Sangh Parivar figures. The VHP has
>>>> even demanded that the NHRC be renamed National Terrorists' Rights
>>>> Commission. And now, Prime Minister Vajpayee himself has
>>>> rationalised human rights violations by saying (November 11) that
>>>> 'tough decisions' have to be taken while fighting terrorism,
>>>> sometimes 'even infringing some of our freedoms and abridging some
>>>> of our human rights temporarily... so that our future generations
>>>> can live in peace and harmony.'
>>>>
>>>> This is a remarkably frank admission of what the Indian State (like
>>>> some others) practises. Clearly, the Parivar has made the
>>>> 'encounter' a loyalty test: Patriotism requires that we support the
>>>> police; those who don't are working hand-in-glove with terrorists.
>>>> The posture --- that you are either with the VHP-BJP, or against the
>>>> Indian nation --- is rooted in unspeakable arrogance. It equates
>>>> crass Hindutva with genuine patriotism, based on India's
>>>> pluralist-secular Constitution. But let's leave aside the BJP-VHP's
>>>> defamatory statements. What matter now are the numerous
>>>> contradictions in the 'encounter' theory --- even if it is assumed
>>>> that Dr Krishna is an unreliable witness. Consider the following:
>>>>
>>>> * Police Commissioner R S Gupta said the police didn't have the
>>>> registration number of the terrorists' car (The Times of India,
>>>> November 6). Joint Commissioner Neeraj Kumar told The Indian Express
>>>> (November 4) they had no details on 'the make or... number... [only]
>>>> a rough description of the two men...' But hands-on Assistant
>>>> Commissioner and 'encounter specialist' Rajbir Singh said: 'We had
>>>> ... the car number" (ToI, November 4). The car was stolen in July,
>>>> but the FIR for the theft was lodged two days after the 'encounter'.
>>>>
>>>> * The police claimed the terrorists had two pistols, an AK-56 rifle
>>>> (in a bag) and only 60 rounds of ammunition. If they wanted to wreak
>>>> large-scale havoc in a prime shopping mall, why didn't they carry
>>>> RDX, grenades, and more AK-56s? The two men were clever enough to
>>>> enter India, travel to Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, and Kashmir in
>>>> disguise, and concoct false identities, but so stupid as to leave
>>>> their diaries in their pockets!
>>>>
>>>> * The police say the terrorists fired 24 bullets, but they haven't
>>>> shown any spent cartridges. No policeman suffered even a scratch.
>>>> Worse, contrary to all professional and ethical norms, the police
>>>> handled the alleged terrorists' weapons without gloves in the full
>>>> glare of television cameras. As even a schoolchild knows, this is
>>>> not done if you want to preserve fingerprints.
>>>>
>>>> * The police first claimed that the encounter lasted 15 to 20 minutes
>>>> and involved 30 to 35 Special Cell operatives using AK-56 guns.
>>>> Although these have small (30-round) magazines, they fire at the
>>>> very rapid rate of 600 bullets a minute! But instead of the huge
>>>> number of holes such firing should have left in the basement walls,
>>>> there are only 13 such holes. Later, the police disclosed that they
>>>> fired a total of 52 rounds, and the 'terrorists' another 24. But
>>>> they still cannot account for a good 41 of the 76!
>>>>
>>>> * The police delayed ordering autopsy on the two bodies by over 72
>>>> hours. They claimed there was a month's delay in the December 13
>>>> case too. In fact, that autopsy was done on December 17. They said
>>>> they referred the present matter to the home and foreign ministries;
>>>> the clearance would take 20 days. Then, on November 9, they hastily
>>>> ordered an autopsy. The only publicly disclosed sentence in the
>>>> autopsy report gives an extra- medical opinion --- that fatal
>>>> 'shock' and 'haemorrhage' were caused by 'firearms', and 'could have
>>>> been sustained in a police encounter'. Doctors cannot determine
>>>> this.
>>>>
>>>> * The police claim that 19 eyewitnesses 'confirm' their account. But
>>>> none of those paraded on television say they actually saw the
>>>> terrorists shooting.
>>>> The police failed to summon independent ballistic experts. They
>>>> claim they were tracking the terrorists for three months. But they
>>>> didn't know their whereabouts even a few days before the shootout
>>>> --- despite cell phone tracking!
>>>>
>>>> * Pictures show one dead man clutching his pistol. Ballistic experts
>>>> and physiologists say that under heavy fire, the victim's first
>>>> reaction 'is to release whatever they are holding'. It is hard to
>>>> believe the weapon wasn't planted after the event.
>>>>
>>>> The Delhi police have a lot of answering to do. They claim, on the
>>>> strength of cell phone records, that Dr Krishna only reached Ansal
>>>> Plaza two hours after the encounter. According to an IIT Madras
>>>> telecom expert, cell phone records can only give the approximate
>>>> location (with 1 to 1.5km) of a user. More precise information
>>>> (within, say, 100 to 150 metres) can only be obtained if calls are
>>>> tracked on the basis of advanced authorisation --- impossible in Dr
>>>> Krishna's case, short of an odious deal with the police. The fact
>>>> that the user's record shows s/he accessed one cell (one of many
>>>> transceivers in a mobile network) does not prove s/he was nearest
>>>> that cell. If one cell is busy, the call is diverted to another.
>>>>
>>>> The murky nature of these events has impressed itself firmly on the
>>>> public mind. Thinking people everywhere are asking: was this
>>>> encounter calculated to spread fear and insecurity, and thus
>>>> 'normalise' the use of indiscriminate force? Why does the home
>>>> minister appear at the site of each terrorist event? Is he trying to
>>>> create the impression that he alone can defend citizens against
>>>> terrorism? Is there a deeper game? Why should a policeman, even Mr
>>>> Rajbir Singh --- involved in six of seven 'encounters' in 2000 ---
>>>> risk an 'encounter' without the assurance of apex-level political
>>>> support?
>>>>
>>>> These troublesome questions must not be ducked. Too many people are
>>>> being killed after being designated 'terrorists'. In J&K, no fewer
>>>> than 1,296 have been shot dead this year. Andhra Pradesh alone
>>>> records 250 'encounters' a year. In Uttar Pradesh, there were 150
>>>> custodial deaths in 2000. In India, each year, over 2,000 habeas
>>>> corpus petitions are filed, but largely ignored. This is
>>>> unacceptable. Terrorism must be fought --- one might even say, on
>>>> war footing. But only a lawless, barbaric, State fights it with
>>>> summary, brutal and cruel methods --- which are the terrorist's own
>>>> evil hallmark.
>>>>
>>>> Even wars have to be fought lawfully. Rules of warfare are
>>>> incorporated in various Geneva Conventions and international
>>>> treaties. The State cannot summarily extinguish human life. The
>>>> police have no right whatever to do so. That is the function only of
>>>> a court of law. A State that kills terrorists on mere suspicion
>>>> itself practises terrorism. Many condone this on the assumption that
>>>> a few 'excesses' are permissible because the real enemy is Pakistan.
>>>> This view is dangerously wrong. Tomorrow's 'terrorist' --- the
>>>> Special Cell's target --- could be you. Citizens are no more secure
>>>> against State brutality than against militant terrorism.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> saurav
>>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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