http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_masking

Phil Leigh;541860 Wrote: 
> Your last test has already been done, as I posted earlier.
> The fact is that people cant hear a brass marching band stuffed into
> the bottom bits of a 16-bit file playing Brahms Lullaby!
> 
> Ironically, if they could, reducing the volume would eventually lose
> the Brass Band but leave the Brahms...
> 
> You are also missing the point about human hearing vs what systems can
> actually do in terms of dynamic range. There are very few hi-fi systems
> that can generate 120dB of clean sound. Even so, the human ear cannot
> actually hear 0dB and 120dB AT THE SAME TIME (especially if the ambient
> noise level is at a realistic 50dB).
> 
> Yes the loudest sound we can comfortably tolerate for a short while may
> be 120 and the quietest we can hear might be 0 - but the ear+brain
> doesn't work like a perfect microphone! It has to make choices.
> 
> The ear-brain has a built-in AGC to amplify very quiet sounds and a
> sophisticated "compressor" that protects us from loud sounds. The
> practical result of this is that the actual perceived dynamic range is
> much less than theory would imply. Probably more like 70dB, but the
> baseline datum point moves - this is the important point. IF the max
> level is 120 you can probably only hear down to 50 - if the max is 70
> you might be able to hear 0...
> 
> 
> I'm still not clear exactly what effect you think digital attenuation
> has on the sound?
> 
> 
> see also here:
> http://www.ethanwiner.com/audibility.html


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