Hi Gary,

 

I was the retrieve crew.  The incident occurred at the pre-worlds in Rieti
Italy in 2007.  The glider was a DG300 owned by the gliding club there.  I
will not identify the pilot, it is his business if he wishes to make himself
known.

 

The glider landed safely on a 40-45 degree upward slope – it was the only
landable place in the valley, so that was a pretty good paddock selection.
However the wheel brake would not hold the glider at that angle, and it
rolled back down the slope and ended in some trees with the pilot still
aboard.  The fuselage passed between two trees and the trailing edges of the
wings  struck the trees travelling at least 30kph backwards, doing quite
significant damage to the wings themselves and the wing roots and fuselage
junction.  The pilot was uninjured.

 

One lesson from this incident is that the wheel brakes on gliders are
designed to stop them in a forward direction, and may not be as effective in
reverse.

 

The farmer was at least 70 years of age, and spoke no English.  I speak some
Italian, and so needed to ask the farmer to bring his tractor to the glider,
attaching rope and towing it to the top of the slope where there was a small
relatively level area where the glider could be derigged.  The derig was
difficult because of the damage to the wings, but the farmer was a great
help, because despite his age and the fact that he had never seen a glider
in his life, he was a strong man and very willing to assist.  

 

It’s not my best outlanding story (my glider being stolen is probably the
most memorable) but I think it comes second.

 

Cheers

 

Tim

Tra dire e fare c’è mezzo il mare

 

From: aus-soaring-boun...@lists.internode.on.net
[mailto:aus-soaring-boun...@lists.internode.on.net] On Behalf Of
gstev...@bigpond.com
Sent: Sunday, 17 March 2013 20:25
To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Bad air/Outlandings

 

Further to my earlier posting, I recall that something similar happened to
one of our Ozzie pilots in a pre-worlds in Italy, quite some years ago. I
may not have the story exactly right, but as I understand it, the ship he
was flying had a tail wheel, and after he had done his ground run up the
slope, the ship just rolled backwards until he stopped in a creek - sorry,
stream. Unfortunately this resulted in - relatively minor?? -  damage to the
aircraft, which however precluded any further flying in the contest. Simon,
Have I got the story right, and if so, is there any comment that you can add
with 20/20 hindsight?

 

Of course, for relative newcomers to the sport, what Byars & Holbrook, were
really warning about, was avoiding running into unexpected obstacles, on the
ground run. The possibilities are almost endless! You must understand that
outlanding paddocks can vary from something better than the home airfield,
to rock-filled pocket handkerchiefs, inevitably filled with potentially
dangerous ground features masked by high grass! Here are some possibilities
that I have heard about, that might spoil your day. No doubt the forum
members can add to this list.

*       Running into a hidden tree stump
*       Running into rocks. Depending on the size of the rocks, this can
result in damage to the fuselage, damage to the wings, or maybe a total
write off of the glider. I recall a story where a pilot reported that he had
run into a rock. An eye-witness to the event - from above, in another glider
- verified the story: "Yep, he ran into a rock - it is called the Earth!"
*       Running into (relatively), shallow drains, that will nevertheless,
rip your undercarriage out.
*       Running into electric fences.
*       Running into  a patch of thistles.
*       Running into a star picket, that the farmer has placed in his
paddock to mark an area for future weed eradication.
*       Running into a (somewhat pockmarked), rabbit warren: In Nth America
- a Badger hole.

Gary

 

 

 

----- Original Message ----- 

From: gstev...@bigpond.com 

To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
<mailto:aus-soaring@lists.internode.on.net>  

Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2013 2:42 PM

Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Bad air/Outlandings

 

As I remember, it went more like this ..."NEVER FLY THROUGH THE SAME BAD AIR
TWICE!" which gives the advice a whole new depth of meaning, seeing that
this was one of the few pieces of information in the book  - and the book is
full of useful information - to be so notated, and is the ONLY axiom to
appear TWICE!

 

Here are two more from the same book:

SPEED UP IN SINK - SLOW DOWN IN LIFT! ;and (in an outlanding)

STOP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AFTER LANDING!

 

Members of this forum can no doubt tell many a story re the last axiom. Here
is one that partly fits - but with a twist! 

 

Flight No 224, in my log-book, 01/03/1978, ES 60b GTJ. X/C training was
being conducted on the day in the GCV's two-seater aircraft fleet. I decided
to tag along in the Super Arrow.

A task was set into the hills to the SW of Benalla, but unbeknown to me the
task for the two-seaters was changed, as the weather was not as predicted.
So off I set.The first leg was to Strathbogie, and then on to Euroa. As can
be imagined, the first leg did not go well for me, and it was soon necessary
to pick a paddock around Boho South. The options were a bit limited, as the
countryside was fairly steep. Therefore in accordance with best practice, I
choose to land uphill into my selected paddock. The landing went quite well,
up to and including touchdown, and I can say with certainty that I did  stop
quickly - possible no more than 10 or 20 m - which fitted the 3rd maxim
above, quite well. However I was totally unprepared for what happened next.
No sooner had the glider stopped, than it began to accelerate - backwards
down the slope! For pilots who may be unfamiliar with the type, let me say
that these aircraft are fitted with a spring steel tailskid rather than a
wheel. This was the thing that saved me, as the tailskid dug in, and I then
quickly came to a stop, with no damage done.

One further thing. Ed McKeough flew out to check the situation. How was it
possible for him to land a Pawnee, if the paddock was so steep? Well the
truth of the matter was that he landed on the airstrip - which I had totally
missed seeing -in an adjacent paddock! I could have got an easy aerotow out
of there, but instead had to cope with a bunch of noisy fellow glider
pilots, and provide the mandatory slab of retrieve beer!

 

Cheers,

Gary

----- Original Message ----- 

From: Mike Borgelt <mailto:mborg...@borgeltinstruments.com>  

To: Discussion of issues relating to Soaring in Australia.
<mailto:aus-soaring@lists.internode.on.net>  

Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2013 11:38 AM

Subject: Re: [Aus-soaring] Intermediate/short term goals

 

At 06:57 PM 16/03/2013, you wrote:




On 15/03/2013, at 5:12 PM, Adam Woolley wrote:



Have you got any rough 'rules of thumb' that you use in order to decide if
the short term deviation is worth it or not?


Better air within 30 degrees either side of track is worth deviating for.



It is more complicated than that. Keep in mind the extra distance you would
fly to get to the next turnpoint. if you end up abeam the turnpoint by
flying a track 30 off the direct one you will fly 50% further

Also plot the achieved cross country speed vs the average climb rate. It is
not a linear function. It may be worth greater deviations from track on weak
thermal days than strong ones.

You can get these numbers (and a lot of other interesting information) using
a ruler, from the polar plotted on a piece of graph paper and a few simple
geometric constructions. Your  highly  trained and experienced GFA
instructor should have explained this to you before you try to go cross
country.
(Pig squadron on the grid, ready for first launch).

Yes, staying out of sink is very important. Most of us do it poorly. It is
extremely important when trying to center  weak and broken thermals which is
why I like a vario with a sink sound as it provides full information on the
bad air as well as the good air while doing this.

Byars and Holbrook said this in their book "Soaring cross country "  40
years ago  - "never fly through the same bad air twice".




Mike









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