The output from my lab below was from 'debug ip rip database' and
'debug ip routing'.

Bob
-- 
Sent from my iPhone, please excuse any typos.

On Jan 20, 2012, at 1:15 PM, "[email protected]"
<[email protected]> wrote:

> Hello
>
> What is the output of debup ip rip ?
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rostam Sohrab <[email protected]>
> Sender: [email protected]
> Date: Fri, 20 Jan 2012 09:31:35
> To: Bob McCouch<[email protected]>
> Cc: [email protected]<[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Correct Understanding the RIP timers!
>
> Thanks to Bob & Donald!
>
> Those were certainly superb explanations making the understanding pretty 
> clear for me!
>
> -RS
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: Bob McCouch <[email protected]>
> To: Rostam Sohrab <[email protected]>
> Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
> Sent: Friday, 20 January 2012 8:51 AM
> Subject: Re: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Correct Understanding the RIP timers!
>
>
> Best way to see this is to lab it up. I set up a very simple network with R1 
> and R2 connected via ethernet. I advertised a loopback from R2 into RIP, and 
> then on R2 set the ethernet interface passive to stop routing updates without 
> giving IOS any hints by dropping the interface. Here's what happened:
>
> R1#sh ip ro | b Gate
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
>      10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
> R       10.1.0.0 [120/1] via 10.1.124.2, 00:00:12, FastEthernet0/0
> C       10.1.124.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
>
> R1#sh clock
> 22:03:17.475 UTC Wed Jan 19 2011
> R1#!This is when I set Fa0/0 passive on R2
>
> R1#
> Jan 19 22:05:56.975: RIP-DB: invalidated route of 10.1.0.0/24 via 10.1.124.2
> Jan 19 22:05:56.979: RT: delete route to 10.1.0.0 via 10.1.124.2, rip metric 
> [120/1]
> Jan 19 22:05:56.979: RT: no routes to 10.1.0.0, entering holddown
> Jan 19 22:05:56.987: RIP-DB: Remove 10.1.0.0/24, (metric 4294967295) via 
> 10.1.124.2, FastEthernet0/0
>
> R1#sh ip ro | b Gate
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
>      10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
> R       10.1.0.0/24 is possibly down,
>           routing via 10.1.124.2, FastEthernet0/0
> C       10.1.124.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
>
> R1#
> Jan 19 22:06:56.991: RIP-DB: garbage collect 10.1.0.0/24
> Jan 19 22:06:56.995: RT: delete subnet route to 10.1.0.0/24
>
> R1#sh ip ro | b Gate
> Gateway of last resort is not set
>
>      10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
> C       10.1.124.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
>
>
> So 3 minutes after the last received update, the route was marked invalid, 
> and 60 seconds after that the route was flushed. So all timers are running 
> concurrently, the update timer, the invalid/holddown timers, and the flush 
> timer.
>
>
> Bob
>
>
> On Thu, Jan 19, 2012 at 6:56 AM, Rostam Sohrab <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>>
>> I have a little confusion in the understanding of RIP timers.
>>
>> First the basics...
>>
>> update timer is 30 secs --> Invalid timers should be 3 times of update i.e 
>> 90secs but the default is 180secs --> Holddown timers should be 3 times of 
>> update i.e, 90secs but the default is 180secs --> Flush timer, default is 
>> 240 secs.
>>
>> Now there are three parts to my question...
>>
>> The first question might sound silly but for the sake of a clear 
>> understanding I'll write it.
>>
>>
>> 1. Does the RIP updates timers work is series? i.e after one elapses the 
>> other starts?
>>
>> ex: once U-30sec is over --> Invalid starts and runs for 180 secs --> 
>> Holddown starts and runs for another 180secs --> And finally flush timer 
>> starts and runs for 240secs.
>>
>> Here the total time would be 30+180+180+240=630secs until a route is flushed 
>> out which is looking quite unreasonable!
>>
>> 2. Does the Invalid, Holddown & flush timers work is parallel?
>>
>> ex: once U-30sec is over -> Invalid, Holddown runs for 180secs along with 
>> the flushtimer which runs for 240secs?
>>
>> Here the total time would be 30+240=270secs until a route is flushed out 
>> which looks very much acceptable.
>>
>>
>> 3. And why does the Invalid & Holddown timers run in parallel, if all they 
>> do?
>>
>> Because at the end of these two timers (IT & HDT) it would take another 
>> 60secs for flush timer to flush out the route, which means that all the 
>> timers IT/HDT/FT are kicking off at the same time immediately after update 
>> timer expires!
>>
>> I think I'm just complicating what is supposed to be a simple 
>> understanding!!!
>>
>> -RS
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
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>>
> _______________________________________________
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> visit www.ipexpert.com
>
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> www.PlatinumPlacement.com
>
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