Yes, exactly. Thanks for doing the Right Thing and posting the actual diagram.

On 12/07/2017 16:26, Patrick Shaw Stewart wrote:

Alun

I agree Frank's point is very interesting - and he intriguingly refers us to the phase diagram.

Is the point that Line A is longer than Line B ?

Best wishes

Patrick











On 12 July 2017 at 14:40, Alun R Coker <alun.co...@ucl.ac.uk <mailto:alun.co...@ucl.ac.uk>> wrote:

    Hi Everyone,

    Franks point is really interesting. We routinely reduce the
    protein concentration when we see too many precipitated wells, but
    we never dilute the screen. Has anyone tried this?

    All the best,

    Alun


    On 12/07/17 08:48, Frank von Delft wrote:

    The point I was failing to make:  reducing either protein or
    precipitant concentration will indeed reduce nucleation, but
    often won't get you bigger or more single crystals:  it will just
    make the appearance of crystals less reliable.

    The way to get big single reliable crystals is to /increase/
    protein and /greatly/ reduce precipitant.

    (Even better:  do seeding.  Like Vicky said. Incredible how often
    people don't bother to do seeding, yet it solves so many problems.)

    phx


    On 12/07/2017 07:50, Vicky Tsirkone wrote:
    Dear Frank,

    I may see in the attached pic several nucleation points and a
    considerable amount of microcrystals. Based to my knowledge
    decreasing the concentration of the precipitant and/or the
    protein concentration would be a reasonable approach to refine
    the initial hits.
    By checking the diagram as you correctly mentioned you may see
    that the fine tuning of protein and precipitant concetration may
    lead to the desirable result without reaching the precipitation
    zone.

    Patrick just check your screens. Just a rule of thumb, if you
    see precipitation in the ~60% of your drops then you should
    definitely reduce the protein concentration.

    ps dont forget to try the *streak seeding*, as well.

    Have a nice day and again good luck.

    Vicky

    On Wed, Jul 12, 2017 at 8:50 AM, Frank von Delft
    <frank.vonde...@sgc.ox.ac.uk
    <mailto:frank.vonde...@sgc.ox.ac.uk>> wrote:

        Actually, you should try /increasing/ the protein
        concentration - a lot.  But be prepared to drop the
        precipitant concentration to almost nothing (1 or 2% isn't
        "low").

        To understand why, look at the phase diagram and what we
        assume about vapour diffusion.  (Which I'm assuming is what
        you're doing.)


        On 12/07/2017 06:28, Vicky Tsirkone wrote:
        Dear Patrick,

        You may reduce the protein concentation, as well.
        Another option could be the *streak seeding* by exploiting
        the drop of your initial condition.

        Good luck,

        V.T.

        On Mon, Jul 10, 2017 at 7:17 PM, Patrick Shaw Stewart
        <patr...@douglas.co.uk <mailto:patr...@douglas.co.uk>> wrote:


            Microseed them into two or three random screens.

            Search for MMS and rMMS online.

            Good luck

            Patrick




            On 10 July 2017 at 15:47, Liuqing Chen
            <519198...@163.com <mailto:519198...@163.com>> wrote:

                hello everyone!
                I get a condition (10% w/v PEG 6000, 100mm HEPES
                PH7.0) in which my protein grow small  needle like
                crystals, how can i optimize it to get bigger
                crystals?  the attach is the crystals  figure.
                thanks in advance
                sincerely
                Liuqing Chen




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-- Dr Alun R. Coker
    Senior Lecturer
    Wolfson Institute for Biomedical Research
    University College London
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