"Two questions. (1) When he gave a speech to his Cabinet earlier in
the movie the Cabinet applauded him. Did this really happen? English
people tend not to applaud as readily as our American cousins do. (2)
Also, near the end while he was at the theatre the audience applauded
and stood up. Did this really happen?"

Tony:
No knowledge on your second question, though in 1945 Britons often
cheered him, even if they didn't vote Conservative.

To question 1: There are several accounts of the Cabinet on 28 May
when Churchill’s words carried the day and convinced his colleagues to
fight on. The film combines quotes and action, not necessarily in
sequence; but according to Hugh Dalton as well as Churchill, there was
a demonstration of the type portrayed at some point.

Two quotations from “Churchill by Himself” (http://xrl.us/behhv6)
“Leadership” chapter, “Courage” sub-section, p. 485:

“If at last this long story is to end, it were better it should end,
not through surrender, but only when we are rolling senseless on the
ground.”

—1940, 28 MAY, DOWNING STREET. (Hugh Dalton, THE FATEFUL YEARS:
MEMOIRS 1931-1945. London: Muller, 1957, 335.) Said at a meeting of
the Cabinet; Lord Halifax was still arguing for exploring, via
Mussolini, Hitler’s ceasefire terms. Another version reads: “If this
long island story of ours is to end at last, let it end only when each
of us lies choking in his own blood upon the ground.” (Official
Biography VI, 420).

“Then I said quite casually, not treating it as a point of special
significance: ‘Of course, whatever happens at Dunkirk, we shall fight
on.’ There occurred a demonstration which, considering the character
of the gathering—twenty-five experienced politicians and Parliament
men, who represented all the different points of view, whether right
or wrong, before the war—surprised me. Quite a number seemed to jump
up from the table and come running to my chair, shouting and patting
me on the back. There is no doubt that had I at this juncture faltered
at all in the leading of the nation I should have been hurled out of
office. I was sure that every Minister was ready to be killed quite
soon, and have all his family and possessions destroyed, rather than
give in. In this they represented the House of Commons and almost all
the people. It fell to me in these coming days and months to express
their sentiments on suitable occasions. This I was able to do because
they were mine also. There was a white glow, over-powering, sublime,
which ran through our Island from end to end.”

—1940, 28 MAY, DOWNING STREET. (Churchill, THEIR FINEST HOUR. London:
Cassell, 1949, 88.) Churchill’s recollection of this “demonstration”
by ministers not on the War Cabinet has been challenged by critics,
but never by anyone present. While some may have favoured considering
German terms, none favoured surrender. See Chapter 18, World War II…
1940/Options.

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