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At 03:37 PM 4/9/2002 -0400, Kent Yu wrote:
>Peter,
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "Peter van Oene" 
>To: 
>Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2002 3:55 AM
>Subject: Re: iBGP full mesh ? [7:40741]
>
>
> > I don't disagree with most of your points, but really think synch should
>be
> > disabled in all cases at all times along with auto summary.  It should be
> > disabled by default and indeed shouldn't even be included as a
>configurable
> > option.
> >
>
>I know that's how Juniper defaults its BGP synch. I agree that synch should
>be disabled by default, really do not think people will put a non-bgp
>speaking router in the middle of their network by design, of course, unless
>we are talking about using stuff like MPLS at the core and pushing BGP out
>to the edge.
>
>But I still do not like the fact that Juniper makes BGP synch
>non-configurable, why not giving users the knob?

Hi Kent.  Juniper makes routers positioned to play in SP networks. These 
networks generally maintain routing information for thousands of 
prefixes.  Pushing these large volumes of routing information into an IGP 
simply isn't a good idea.  In general, any redistribution in either 
direction between BGP and IGP's is frowned upon.  Many routing 
implementations will struggle greatly with 100k+ prefixes in OSPF (they 
don't fit in IS-IS).    I expect the folks at Juniper who wrote the BGP 
implementation were mostly concerned with things people actually use.

I'm personally not aware of any situation where BGP synchronization would 
represent the best solution to a given problem.  To be honest, in the last 
bunch of years, the only place I've even heard the feature discussed has 
been in vendor certification forums where best practises (and reality for 
that matter) seem secondary to passing tests.

Of note, building a BGP free core using MPLS for transport doesn't not 
create a situation where external routing information external to the AS 
needs to be passed into a non BGP routing domain in the same way that using 
an IGP in the core would.

Pete





>Thanks
>Kent
>
>
> > At 11:28 AM 4/8/2002 -0400, you wrote:
> > >It's not default for the same reason why unicast rpf (antispoofing) is
> > >not default in ISO; because people are stupid, and under poor design, it
> > >could produce very undesirable and hard to troubleshoot results.  In
> > >other words, if you don't know why you are disabling synchronization,
> > >don't do it.
> > >
> > >Take the following scenario:  A multihop iBGP link between routers (A)
> > >and (B) in which a non-bgp IGP router (C) is routing packets between
> > >them.  Both BGP links are advertising full tables to each other, and,
> > >under your suggested default config, would attempt to forward packets to
> > >destinations that router C has no clue about.  Then what does router C
> > >do with these destinations?
> > >
> > >The answer, of course, is to set up a iBGP full mesh, and then to
> > >disable synchronization , and if you are smart, design your network so
> > >that your IGP learns only about downstream routes and set a default
> > >route up to the core of your network.
> > >
> > >Anyway, the point being, sync is enabled by default because you really
> > >should know what you are doing before you disable it.
> > >
> > >On Mon, 2002-04-08 at 10:44, MADMAN wrote:
> > > > I can think one one good reason why you would disable sync, you can't
> > > > redistribute 100K routes into ANY IGP.  Why are you so concerned
about
> > > > disabling sync??  It should be default.
> > > >
> > > >   Dave
> > > >
> > > > Jay wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > BGP Rules of thumb:
> > > > >
> > > > > BGP advertised prefix must also exist in local IGP table.
> > > > > iBGP learned prefix must also exist in local IGP table
> > > > >   -or use #no sync on iBGP learning router, but if you do, you'd
>sure
> > as
> > > > > hell better know why you disabled it.
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sun, 2002-04-07 at 09:22, Phil Barker wrote:
> > > > > > Hi Group,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hope someone can help out with this as I don4t have
> > > > > > access to my kit at the moment.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I tried to set up my first BGP lab last week.
> > > > > > I configured a full iBGP mesh, three routers connected
> > > > > > in a triangle via serial lines.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I set up (neighbour( statements on each router (Hope
> > > > > > Radia can forgive the extra vowel !!!) and advertised
> > > > > > the networks.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I got the BGP table working but nothing was promoted
> > > > > > to the main routing table, and therefore could4nt ping
> > > > > > non directly connected interfaces. I tried various
> > > > > > approaches like putting a default route in and running
> > > > > > an IGP but still no promotion to the main table.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Should this be possible with iBGP ? or is it a matter
> > > > > > of loop avoidance i.e the AS Numbers won4t be
> > > > > > prepended for the case of iBGP peers.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Phil.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > __________________________________________________
> > > > > > Do You Yahoo!?
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> > > > > > from News and Sport to Email and Music Charts
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> > > > --
> > > > David Madland
> > > > Sr. Network Engineer
> > > > CCIE# 2016
> > > > Qwest Communications Int. Inc.
> > > > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > > > 612-664-3367
> > > >
> > > > "Emotion should reflect reason not guide it"




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