One thing to keep in mind is wet cells can lose up to 10% of charge per month 
and gels only lose around 1%. For a boat on a mooring or otherwise off shore 
power this can be a factor.
If you go wet cells on a mooring you will want a solar panel to keep them 
topped off.

Joe Della Barba
Coquina
C&C 35 MK I
From: CnC-List [mailto:cnc-list-boun...@cnc-list.com] On Behalf Of Marek 
Dziedzic via CnC-List
Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2015 12:58 PM
To: Edd Schillay; cnc-list@cnc-list.com
Subject: Re: Stus-List Batteries -- Flooded, Sealed or AGM?

Edd,

I am not claiming to be an expert, but from what I have read so far, the AGMs 
might be a costly solution to a somewhat non-existing problem.

Check Main Sail's write ups on batteries (he did a few additional ones 
recently). If I understand these things correctly, the best performance per $ 
you will get from the wet cells (proper marine deep cycle ones). The longest 
duty cycle - from the golf batteries (the main disadvantage - they are higher 
than most other batteries, but this is for a reason - there is extra 
electrolyte over the plates and they don't get uncovered when the boat heels). 
The most convenient - gel cells (few disadvantages of AGMs and most of the 
advantages of wet cells plus they don't spill, don't have issues with heeling 
angle and can be placed safely in the cabin). AGMs would require special care 
(when charging) and may not last that long.

You may find interesting the results of the battery survey Main Sail did 
recently. Here is the link to his "early results": 
http://forums.catalina.sailboatowners.com/showthread.php?t=168972. Or his take 
on the flooded deep cycle batteries here: 
http://www.pbase.com/mainecruising/deep_cycle_battery&page=1

Marek

From: Edd Schillay via CnC-List<mailto:cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
Sent: Wednesday, February 25, 2015 12:16 PM
To: C&C List<mailto:cnc-list@cnc-list.com>
Subject: Re: Stus-List Batteries -- Flooded, Sealed or AGM?

Josh,

I'm leaning towards 4 to 6 (depending on the space available) Trojan T-105s, 
but am concerned about the maintenance, especially since I'm kinda cut off from 
the boat all winter long. Alternatively, I was looking at these AGMs: 
http://www.atbatt.com/amstron-gc2-6v-agm-deep-cycle-battery.asp?utm_content=Amstron-AP-GC2&utm_term=AP-GC2&utm_category=Sealed-Lead-Acid&gclid=CLy95KfH_cMCFXBp7Aod2WkA2g,
 but won't bother if AGMs are only going to last a few years.

My charging system is the alternator, since the Enterprise lives on a mooring 
during the season (yes - we call that "standard orbit"). I only hook up to 
shore power a few times a year when cruising.

The new system will connect the alternator to the house bank and use a Blue 
Seas ACR 
(https://www.bluesea.com/products/7610/SI-ACR_Automatic_Charging_Relay_-_12_24V_DC_120A)
 to also charge the starting battery. That means I'll have a New-In-Box Echo 
Charger to sell this Spring.

All the best,

Edd


Edd M. Schillay
Starship Enterprise
C&C 37+ | Sail No: NCC-1701-B
City Island, NY
Starship Enterprise's Captain's Log<http://enterpriseb.blogspot.com/>



On Feb 25, 2015, at 11:53 AM, Josh Muckley 
<muckl...@gmail.com<mailto:muckl...@gmail.com>> wrote:


I was at a point of extremes when I bought 5 AutoZone marine/deep cycle for a 
total of about $600 and 500Ahrs (~250Ahrs usable without damage).  They are the 
standard maintenance free auto style which can be but are not intended to be 
watered.  For me they were relatively cheap, readily available, easy to claim 
warranty, light enough to move/install/uninstall.  They are also the easiest to 
charge and discharge since it is such a long standing standard.

There are certainly advantages to other technologies and disadvantages to wet 
cells but for now this solution has met my needs very comfortably.  T-105 golf 
cart batteries would really be my only other concideration but availability, 
movability, and warranty claimability are hold backs.

You also have to consider the charging system when choosing batteries.  I have 
a 100amp balmer alternator with external charge controller and a ProMariner P 
Nautic 60-12 charger/maintainer.  There are disadvantages to staying on shore 
power 24/7 but it is working for me right now.  Maybe I'll change that practice 
in the future.

Josh Muckley
S/V Sea Hawk
1989 C&C 37+
Solomons,  MD
On Feb 25, 2015 11:17 AM, "Edd Schillay via CnC-List" 
<cnc-list@cnc-list.com<mailto:cnc-list@cnc-list.com>> wrote:
Listers,

As you know, I'm redoing the electrical systems on the Enterprise (thanks to 
all for diagrams and advice).

So now comes the question of what type of battery to use in my house bank - 
Flooded, Sealed or AGM? What do you have on your C&C and why do you prefer it?

And, if you have flooded, how often do you top them off with distilled water?

The countdown has begun! 
http://enterpriseb.blogspot.com/2015/02/launch-of-enterprise-countdown.html

All the best,

Edd


Edd M. Schillay
Starship Enterprise
C&C 37+ | Sail No: NCC-1701-B
City Island, NY
Starship Enterprise's Captain's Log<http://enterpriseb.blogspot.com/>


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