A friend described a situation from the past weekend that I would like to pose 
to the collective brain trust on this list.  There were three boats involved.  
All three were out day sailing.  Two boats were travelling the same direction 
and the owners knew each other so they had an impromptu “race” as they were 
tacking upwind in a commercial harbour.  These two boats had no verbal 
agreement to race but they were each trying to best the other.  The third boat 
had a couple likely in their sixties out sailing by themselves.

One of the two boats that was “racing” was on port tack (we will call this P) 
while the couple out sailing was on stbd tack (S).  The heolmsman on P decided 
he would pass close by the stern of S.  P passing astern of S is in my mind 
obeying Colregs in Canada.  However since P was being competitive P planned to 
pass close by the stern of S.  Before this could happen S tacked to port at 
close quarters not giving P sufficient room to avoid a collision.  The boats 
ended up colliding with the sides of the hulls touching but no readily apparent 
damage or injury to either party.  P hailed to S asking if everyone was OK and 
received no response and both boats proceeded on their way.

So my question.  Is a port boat passing close astern of a Stbd boat sufficient 
to satisfy the Colregs?  Does S radically altering course without giving P room 
to keep clear mean that S has violated Colregs?

I know that if this was an organized race that according to RRS S would be at 
fault.  I am wondering how this would be interepreted under Colregs?  The third 
boat was involved only as a witness

Thankfully I was not involved in this in any way.

Mike
Persistence
Halifax, NS
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