Until it is really blowing, I always prefer to have both (preferably small) 
sails up. This provides for better balance and gives me more options for 
adjusting the sails. This is particularly helpful when going upwind, because 
the two sails work together. If I were in your place, I would try to take the 
second reef on the main and let some of the jib out. The furled jib has an 
advantage that you can reduce it or unfurl a bit, as the situation warrants.

If reefing the main was not the option (as you mentioned), I would do what 
Andrew suggested – I would drop the main and use the jib alone. Different boats 
behave differently in that situation (you may have problems tacking and you may 
have quite a bit of a lee helm), but again, your furled sail can be easily 
adjusted up or down, as the situation changes.

To be completely honest, I would have dropped to the second reef at 20 kt. and 
adjust the jib (more initially, less eventually). I always subscribe to the 
idea to “do what is necessary, before it is necessary”. Additionally, at high 
wind, I prefer a smaller main – or you get way too much weather helm.

Marek
1994 C270 Legato
Ottawa, ON

From: Andrew Burton via CnC-List
Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2019 13:26
To: cnc-list@cnc-list.com
Cc: Andrew Burton
Subject: Re: Stus-List Heavy weather sail trim

In those conditions, you should be good with just a small jib and no main.
That's a lot of breeze. I bet you were kind of lonely out there!
Andy

Andrew Burton
139 Tuckerman Ave
Middeltown, RI
USA 02842
http://sites.google.com/site/andrewburtonyachtservices/
phone  +401 965 5260


On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 1:21 PM Shawn Wright via CnC-List 
<cnc-list@cnc-list.com> wrote:
Yesterday we experienced our first heavy weather in our new 35 mk2, and in 
spite of only being able to put one reef in the main, she handled the sustained 
35 knot winds closehauled for over two hours with minimal drama (according to 
the graph at Trial Island that I checked this morning). A few breaking waves 
pushed the bow over, before I started steering into them and the wind to 
prevent being knocked down too far. I didn't like seeing the main flogging so 
much, but going forward to add a second reef (no line was in place) was an 
option I quickly discarded as my wife was not confident taking the helm. 
(although she did a few times when I had to add the first reef around 20 knots, 
and tighten the dinghy lashing on the foredeck).

I suspect she would have been much easier to handle with a double reefed main 
and maybe part of the inner foresail unfurled. I considered unfurling a sliver 
of the foresail but decided to just keep feathering the main and also had the 
motor going the while time to help plow through the waves. This is one instance 
where having extra engine power on tap is nice.

I'm interested in what tactics work best for sail setup when winds increase to 
25+, as these conditions are not unusual around here, and I want to be more 
prepared next time.  We had a bit of water in the bilge, but a 2 liter plastic 
water jug broke, so it's hard to tell how much was from that, and how much from 
other sources. I know that some will have come down the windlass. My job of 
cleaning the decks after 10 days of cruising is now done... just need to spray 
the salt off :)
--
Shawn Wright
shawngwri...@gmail.com
S/V Callisto, 1974 C&C 35
https://www.facebook.com/SVCallisto
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