On 10/5/2023 10:35 AM, George Bruseker wrote:
Hi Martin,

On this one continue to disagree. Yes the intention of the statement is to say that the instances of this class and their construction are meant to be formulated in data standards outside of CRM.
Yes, and we provide interfaces to them. May be this phrase exactly is missing in the statement. Similarly, CRMgeo interfaces with the geo standards.
The user of CRM absolutely should interpret this and understand it.
Yes, but this does not require the CRM to define it, as RDF does not define the xsd values. The user of the CRM should interpret and understand a lot more than the CRM.

"And the basics of ontology are that isA states that an instance of a subclass is also an instance of its superclass. If the superclass is meant to not be interpreted in CRM but be outside its world, then all of its subclasses should also not be interpreted within CRM."

I said the opposite. Some primitive values are also *subclasses* of E41 Appellation. The superclass E41 is interpreted, but the respective Primitive Values under it, not further.

would that make sense?

Best,

Martin
Otherwise it would be like saying that some subclasses of temporal entity can not be, ontologically, temporal, or some subclasses of conceptual object can be, ontologically, other than conceptual. That would be a logical contradiction.

Best,

George

On Wed, Oct 4, 2023 at 10:18 PM Martin Doerr via Crm-sig <crm-sig@ics.forth.gr> wrote:

    I think we have an interpretation problem here :

    "are not considered elements of the universe of discourse the
    CIDOC CRM aims to define and analyse".

    This is not a statement what users of the CRM should consider when
    they use the CRM. The CRM does not intend to analyse the
    Geospatial Standards, but interfaces to them, and recommends their
    use. It does not deal with the way computers store real numbers,
    integers etc, but interfaces to them and recommends their use.
    Exactly as RDF does *not analyze xsd values*, but interfaces to
    them and recommends their use. The linking construct in RDF is the
    *Literal*. Similarly, CRM defines some highlevel classes, to be
    filled with formats others analyze and define. Analyzing a
    superclass does not mean to analyze and define the subclasses.

    If this sense of the statement is not clear enough, please
    reformulate adequately.

    Best,

    Martin


    On 10/3/2023 9:59 AM, George Bruseker via Crm-sig wrote:
    The duality of primitives as being in and out of of the universe
    of a discourse is a problem

    On Tue, Oct 3, 2023 at 9:45 AM Schmidle, Wolfgang via Crm-sig
    <crm-sig@ics.forth.gr> wrote:

        Okay, last one. I had overlooked P82 "at some time within",
        and of course there is also P172 "contains" and P81 "ongoing
        throughout". The questions about P171 also apply to P172 /
        P81 / P82.

        So many possible shortcuts. Was there a reason for not making
        E94 Space Primitive a subclass of E53 Place? i.e. is it more
        on the side of "Period is a Spacetime Volume" or "Physical
        Thing defines but is not a Spacetime Volume"? The E59 scope
        note says "The instances of E59 Primitive Value and its
        subclasses are not considered elements of the universe of
        discourse the CIDOC CRM aims to define and analyse", but with
        E94 being a subclass of Appellation this might no longer be
        entirely accurate anyway.


        > Am 01.10.2023 um 14:09 schrieb Schmidle, Wolfgang via
        Crm-sig <Crm-sig@ics.forth.gr>:
        >
        > Some additional questions:
        >
        > P189 and P171:
        > E53 Place P171 at some place within E94 Space Primitive
        > is a strong shortcut of
        > E53 Place P89 falls within E53 Place P168 place is defined
        by E94 Space Primitive
        >
        > Should P171 and the proposed "is approximated by" shortcut
        be either both in CRMbase or both in CRMgeo?
        >
        > Would P171 be called "falls within" if it were introduced now?
        >
        > Should there be versions of P171 for time and spacetime
        volumes? i.e.
        > E93 Spacetime Volume P10 falls within SP7 Declarative
        Spacetime Volume P169i spacetime volume is defined by E95
        Spacetime Primitive
        > E52 Time-Span P86 falls within SP10 Declarative Time-Span
        P170i time is defined by E61 Time Primitive
        >
        > P189 and Q11:
        > Does P189 indeed represent the same concept as Q11 in
        CRMgeo (v1.2)? For example, P189 is marked as reflexive (i.e.
        any place approximates itself), which is not possible for Q11
        since its domain and range are not the same (Declarative
        Place approximates Place).
        >
        > P189 and P7:
        > E4 Period P7 took place at E53 Place
        > is an inverse shortcut of
        > E4 Period P161 has spatial projection E53 Place P89 falls
        within E53 Place
        > P7(x,y) ⇒ (∃z) [E53(z) ∧ P161(x,z) ∧ P89(z,y)]
        > (leaving out the "same reference system" requirements)
        >
        > Could one say that it becomes a strong shortcut if we add
        the "will to approximate" to the long version? i.e.
        > P7(x,y) ⇔ (∃z) [E53(z) ∧ P161(x,z) ∧ P89(z,y) ∧ P189i(z,y)]
        >
        > This is not far away from Rob's starting point in issue 439
        (Approximate Dimensions). In this issue, Martin argues that
        P189 shouldn't be used when one can establish "falls within".
        But it seems to me that
        > P89 + P189i = "is approximated from the outside by"
        > would work very well together.
        >
        > Best,
        > Wolfgang
        >
        >
        >> Am 26.09.2023 um 11:25 schrieb Schmidle, Wolfgang via
        Crm-sig <Crm-sig@ics.forth.gr>:
        >>
        >> I assume that P189i is the same as Q11i in CRMgeo. Since
        the shortcut would be in CRMgeo anyway, would it make sense
        to define shortcuts for STVs and Time-Spans in CRMgeo as
        well? I.e. for
        >>
        >> E93 Spacetime Volume Q12i is approximated by SP7
        Declarative Spacetime Volume P169i spacetime volume is
        defined by E95 Spacetime Primitive
        >>
        >> E52 Time-Span Q13i is approximated by SP10 Declarative
        Time-Span P170i time is defined by E61 Time Primitive
        >>
        >> Best,
        >> Wolfgang
        >>
        >>
        >>> Am 25.09.2023 um 11:20 schrieb Martin Doerr via Crm-sig
        <crm-sig@ics.forth.gr>:
        >>>
        >>> Dear All,
        >>>
        >>> I propose a shortcut in CRMgeo for E53 Place P189i is
        approximated by: E53 Place P168 place is defined by : E94
        Space Primitive,
        >>> for obvious practical reasons. It can have the same label.
        >>>
        >>> Best,
        >>>
        >>> Martin
        >>> --
        >>> ------------------------------------
        >>> Dr. Martin Doerr
        >>>
        >>> Honorary Head of the
        >>> Center for Cultural Informatics
        >>>
        >>> Information Systems Laboratory
        >>> Institute of Computer Science
        >>> Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)
        >>>
        >>> N.Plastira 100, Vassilika Vouton,
        >>> GR70013 Heraklion,Crete,Greece
        >>>
        >>> Vox:+30(2810)391625
        >>> Email: mar...@ics.forth.gr
        >>> Web-site: http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl
        >>> _______________________________________________
        >>> Crm-sig mailing list
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        >>> http://lists.ics.forth.gr/mailman/listinfo/crm-sig
        >>
        >>
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-- ------------------------------------
      Dr. Martin Doerr
Honorary Head of the
      Center for Cultural Informatics
Information Systems Laboratory
      Institute of Computer Science
      Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)
N.Plastira 100, Vassilika Vouton,
      GR70013 Heraklion,Crete,Greece
Vox:+30(2810)391625 Email:mar...@ics.forth.gr Web-site:http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl

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--
------------------------------------
 Dr. Martin Doerr
Honorary Head of the
 Center for Cultural Informatics
Information Systems Laboratory
 Institute of Computer Science
 Foundation for Research and Technology - Hellas (FORTH)
N.Plastira 100, Vassilika Vouton,
 GR70013 Heraklion,Crete,Greece
Vox:+30(2810)391625 Email:mar...@ics.forth.gr Web-site:http://www.ics.forth.gr/isl
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