on Date: Sun, 27 Jan 2008 20:22:38  Philippe Wittenbergh wrote:
 
> 'The standards' (and the doctypes) were not written with differences
> in 'rendering' in mind.
 
is this what you know or you believe? is there anything documented
about this statement?
 
and how a standard can be written without conducting any research
on how browsers render an x(html) file?
 
The following is from Eric's article at:
 
http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/network/2000/04/14/doctype/index.html?page=2
 
///// Besides the simple difference that strict documents will be treated 
differently,
strict documents will have two big differences from quirky ones.
 
First is that all elements will inherit styles, including table elements,
which have a hard time inheriting text colors and styles in quirky mode.
 
Second is that font-size: medium text will be the same size as unstyled text.
In quirky mode, unstyled text is the same size as small. //////
 
So what i get from what erics states (which is actually the second and third
significant examples BTW :) ) in the above statement, is that dtds prescribe
a particular behaviour.
 
The above is an example of what a dtd sets as a rule and how a browser acts
based on the set of rules defined by dtds. This has nothing to do with if a 
browser
wants to provide web-compatibility or not.
 
If a browser wants to provide web-compatibility or does not want, it will not
change the set of rules defined by say a strict dtd. A browser does not have
a choice to decide what to do within a certain dtd once it is in and must obey
what dtd rules out.
 
However it can decide which mode (standard or quirks) to use only if you do not
specify the URI or do not specify doctype at all, or you declare xml encoding 
before
doctype which is the doctype switching for backward compatibility reasons.
 
> Browsers, on the other hand, have, for web-compatibility reasons,
> assigned a particular behaviour for some elements -for a very limited
> number of elements-. The case of the alignment of images in table-
> cells is the most (and only ?) significant example.
 
Are you suggesting that it is the browser which defines the standards?
Are you suggesting that it is the browser which decides to assign the
gap for the image not the strict dtd?
 
if yes I believe that is a wrong statement. If not, then that is what I  mean.
 
davoud
 
 
 
 
 
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