Hi Matt, No, I understood completely. I've seen forms with fields hidden by DIVs still filled out. Some of the less sophisticated spam form fillers I've seen used simply filled out every field. They were not looking to see what was "visible" and what wasn't.
CAPTCHA is easy as well... takes similarly just a few minutes to add since there is so much code in the public domain... and it is much more difficult to bypass than a hidden DIV is. I'm not saying it's perfect since it is possible that OCR could be developed to be smart enough to bypass CAPTCHA (though it has not to date), and it does require an extra step by the website visitor, but it certainly appears to be the best method currently, and no more difficult to implement than others that I've seen. Darin. ----- Original Message ----- From: Matt To: declude.junkmail@declude.com Sent: Wednesday, April 09, 2008 10:24 AM Subject: Re: [Declude.JunkMail] form spam filter Darin, I think you missed what I was saying exactly. If the form spammer fills out the fields that are hidden by DIV's, the E-mail wouldn't be sent by the mailer script and it would pretend to have been successful. Spammers use programs to do this stuff, and although they are intelligent programs, they almost definitely will target fields named "Name" and "E-mail", and if on their first try they fill these fields in and they get a positive response from the script, their program will stop trying to fix issues. I won't claim that this method is 100% effective, but I have used it in some cases and no one ever said that it didn't do the trick for them. If they got through that trick, I would ban URL's with a JavaScript alert and then silently with the mailer script (figuring that no real people would get a URL to the mailer script). This is the easiest of all methods to implement. It takes 5 to 10 minutes to fix a form and you don't hinder your visitors with CAPTCHAs. It's not like there isn't code being used by spammers elsewhere that read CAPTCHA's anyway, though I suspect that the current form spammers are not doing that right now. Matt Darin Cox wrote: Hi Matt, Some do, some don't. I've seen both methods used on some customer sites. Setting session variables on the form page definitely wouldn't work, as a spammer that hits the form would receive the same session information anyone else would. Certainly checking data against constraints is _always_ important, whether to prevent hacking, avoid data exceptions, enforce business rules, etc. The method you outline seems like it would only work if the spammer doesn't submit to all fields. Some of the attempts we've seen populated all fields, so this wouldn't work on those. I'd stick with CAPTCHA as the best and most foolproof method to avoid these problems. It's fairly easy to implement (there are a number of free examples in public domain), is familiar to most people filling out the forms, and works well. Darin. ----- Original Message ----- From: Matt To: declude.junkmail@declude.com Sent: Wednesday, April 09, 2008 8:55 AM Subject: Re: [Declude.JunkMail] form spam filter The form spammers are smarter than to go directly to the mail script. They will hit for the form submission page with what appears to be IE and submit the form. They even handle cookies correctly. The trick for form spam is to take fields like your Name and E-mail and rename the variables to something like "ignore-old-data1" and "ignore-old-data2" and adjust your mailer script for the new names. Then you insert new form fields in the form page that are hidden with a DIV and call them Name and E-mail. Your mailer script should pretend that the E-mail was successful if these fields have data in them, but you should simply 86 the actual message. This will trick their testing software into thinking that they were successful, and the DIV's with visibility hidden will not be seen by normal visitors. You might also want to put some javascript in the form submission page that looks for a URL in the form and warn the submitter that they can't send URL's, and then also have the mailer script silently reject a submission that has a URL in it. RegEx would be required in both JavaScript and the ASP or whatever code to do the URL checking. As far as I know, this seems to work perfectly, but setting session variables on the form page doesn't do a damn thing. Matt Darin Cox wrote: Since forms all use different emailers, and the form content is different as well, your only hope is content filtering based on what the spammer submitted... like SURBL filtering or REGEX on the spammer submission. These days, web-based form processing pages should minimally check that the referring page is what it is supposed to be (i.e. the form page submit button was clicked as opposed to a spammer submitting directly to the form action URL), and better yet implement CAPTCHA, require a login, or some other similar security measure. Darin. ----- Original Message ----- From: Craig Edmonds To: declude.junkmail@declude.com Sent: Wednesday, April 09, 2008 3:16 AM Subject: [Declude.JunkMail] form spam filter Hi All, Is there a filter for form spam? Some clients complain that they get form spammers sending in junk via their web forms. Some clients have captchas on their forms some don't, but I would like to be able to filter out the junk at declude level. Any ideas? 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