<div></div><div>That was someone&rsquo;s opinion on a list. That is not 
official.
<br/>
<br/>Sent from my iPhone
<br/>
<br/>&gt; On May 6, 2022, at 12:14 PM, me &lt;m...@emangini.com&gt; wrote:
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; &#65279;Our legal folks have responded (quickly!). 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; I&rsquo;m quoting the recommendation here: 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; If someone wants to take ASF to court over this, we can  
<br/>&gt; worry about it, then. Until then, there isn't really anything we can 
do  
<br/>&gt; about it other than try to be as benign as possible toward those 
people  
<br/>&gt; who might consider such litigation. 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; Benign as possible can be read in a number of different ways, 
depending on how we are defining the scope (federally recognized Apache 
nations, all Apache nations, all indigenous tribes, etc.) 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 1.) (Extreme 1) Do nothing. Without a registered complaint from the 
tribe, this is analogous to an &ldquo;If it ain&rsquo;t broke don&rsquo;t fix 
it, approach&rdquo;.  
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; PRO: We don&rsquo;t bring attention to a problem by communicating a 
scenario
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; CON: There has been communicated social impact complaints that 
aren&rsquo;t being addressed. There is a latent risk. 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 2.) (Extreme 2) Do everything. Just change the name and the license 
proactively. This is a &ldquo;full speed ahead&rdquo; proactive effort. 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; PRO: This removes any and all risk in perpetuity
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; CON: The level of effort is substantial, and it may exceed social 
responsibility. 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 3.) Middle ground. Not sure what that is. 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; Cheers!
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; Ed
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; From: Owen Rubel &lt;oru...@gmail.com&gt;
<br/>&gt; Reply: dev@community.apache.org &lt;dev@community.apache.org&gt;
<br/>&gt; Date: May 6, 2022 at 12:24:54
<br/>&gt; To: dev@community.apache.org &lt;dev@community.apache.org&gt;
<br/>&gt; Subject:  Re: Naming/Branding: First Steps  
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; Bravo. Brilliant.  
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; Owen Rubel  
<br/>&gt; oru...@gmail.com  
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; On Fri, May 6, 2022 at 7:26 AM me &lt;m...@emangini.com&gt; 
wrote:  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Happy Friday/Saturday esteemed colleagues and collaborators!  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; I kicked off the first steps by reaching out to the legal team to 
 
<br/>&gt;&gt; understand the risk/worst case scenario. I&rsquo;m attempting to 
gain a better  
<br/>&gt;&gt; understanding to the question: &ldquo;What if the choice is taken 
away from us,  
<br/>&gt;&gt; through litigation?&rdquo;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; My thought process is the following:  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Irrespective of social climate, level of effort, etc. there is a 
worst  
<br/>&gt;&gt; case scenario represented by the ever present risk. Before we 
embark on any  
<br/>&gt;&gt; journeys of epic proportions for the greater good, it&rsquo;s 
helpful to define  
<br/>&gt;&gt; the stakes and understand our primary responsibilities: our 
community.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; I think it&rsquo;s a fair assumption that this will help level 
set conversations  
<br/>&gt;&gt; going forward, as well as to provide us a next question: 
&ldquo;Given the defined  
<br/>&gt;&gt; risk, what is its magnitude?&rdquo; (i.e. is it a 1 in a billion 
lightning  
<br/>&gt;&gt; strike, or a 50/50 coin flip).  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; &mdash;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; That said, I think there is a derivative of Owen&rsquo;s 
statements we have to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; consider.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Asking a question to parties who haven't considered that question 
 
<br/>&gt;&gt; inevitably runs the risk of changing their perspective. If there 
is a gun  
<br/>&gt;&gt; to be jumped, this is most likely it. If I can make a request of 
those  
<br/>&gt;&gt; involved thus far, can you sleep on this and think about it? I 
think it&rsquo;s  
<br/>&gt;&gt; something we need to consider internally so that any outreach is 
approached  
<br/>&gt;&gt; with care.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; It might be worth doing some internal research on Apache culture 
(nothing  
<br/>&gt;&gt; exhaustive, but enough for us to understand tribal values) before 
 
<br/>&gt;&gt; performing outreach (or in the extreme, from performing it 
altogether). At  
<br/>&gt;&gt; the very least this can help us navigate away from areas that may 
induce  
<br/>&gt;&gt; conflict, as well as to consider the wording of our inquiry.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Walter, you seem to have a decent hold on the social impact. Do 
you have a  
<br/>&gt;&gt; resource you can reach out to? (Or is it something you&rsquo;re 
willing to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; research to compile some facts?)  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; From: me &lt;m...@emangini.com&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Reply: me &lt;m...@emangini.com&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Date: May 5, 2022 at 12:57:25  
<br/>&gt;&gt; To: dev@community.apache.org &lt;dev@community.apache.org&gt;, 
Owen Rubel &lt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; oru...@gmail.com&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: A way to keep the name  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Owen,  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; You&rsquo;re conflating different aspects of the circumstances.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; (Are you not from the US? Sorry for my ignorance. I&rsquo;m just 
trying to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; better understand your position.)  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 1.) Business Risk.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Our brand name has a causal relationship with an indigenous 
people.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Regardless of our reputation or status, that indigenous people 
has the  
<br/>&gt;&gt; claim to the naming and branding based on existing legal 
precedent in the  
<br/>&gt;&gt; United States. This presents a business risk to the foundation 
and license.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; It would be in the best interest of the foundation to evaluate 
that risk.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; This problem exists whether it is dormant or active. I&rsquo;m 
going to hand  
<br/>&gt;&gt; wave for brevity, but I&rsquo;m happy to take this offline to 
explain it further.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Yes, the ASF is a business. It may be a Non-Profit, Open Source 
Business,  
<br/>&gt;&gt; but we create products that are consumed.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Profit and intent are irrelevant. There is no barrier (legally, 
socially  
<br/>&gt;&gt; or in business) that makes these concepts a means for separation 
or  
<br/>&gt;&gt; dismissal of complaints should they arise.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 2.) Social Impact.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; There have been several attempts to try to use the non-profit 
structure to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; differentiate the ASF from sports teams. The example of sports 
teams is to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; demonstrate social climate and its impact on businesses.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; (NOTE: Jeep proactively engaged with the Cherokee nation, based 
on the  
<br/>&gt;&gt; articles previously shared. There was no complaint.) Their effort 
was  
<br/>&gt;&gt; derived from recognizing current social climate.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Tying this back to business&hellip; being proactive is a due 
diligence factor:  
<br/>&gt;&gt; &ldquo;What is the risk of continuing to perform action X?&rdquo; 
 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Again. Profit and intent are irrelevant. There is no barrier 
(legally,  
<br/>&gt;&gt; socially or in business) that makes these concepts a means for 
separation  
<br/>&gt;&gt; or dismissal of complaints should they arise.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; &mdash;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; To your point about jumping the gun:  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Maybe? This thread started with Walter&rsquo;s sentiments. Those 
are derived  
<br/>&gt;&gt; categorically from social impact/climate. Walter suggested that 
there had  
<br/>&gt;&gt; been inquiries, I believe? For a moment, let&rsquo;s say that 
there isn&rsquo;t. Does  
<br/>&gt;&gt; that matter?  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Social Climate is not subject to logic or math. Cherokee could 
flat out  
<br/>&gt;&gt; endorse Jeep, and Apache could sue us. (Or vice versa).  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; There is a much larger issue than just a &ldquo;read the room 
effort&rdquo; to  
<br/>&gt;&gt; rebrand. We have a responsibility to the community as a whole to 
ensure  
<br/>&gt;&gt; that the products are safe to consume going forward in the 
presence of  
<br/>&gt;&gt; risk. Personally, this is my primary concern (and core to my 
involvement.)  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; From: Owen Rubel &lt;oru...@gmail.com&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Reply: dev@community.apache.org &lt;dev@community.apache.org&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Date: May 5, 2022 at 12:11:21  
<br/>&gt;&gt; To: dev@community.apache.org &lt;dev@community.apache.org&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Subject: Re: A way to keep the name  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; This issue still is that we are jumping the gun.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Has any REPRESENTATIVE from the Apache Nation filed a complaint 
or  
<br/>&gt;&gt; reached  
<br/>&gt;&gt; out?  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; You may be creating a problem that does not exist. If we are 
doing good  
<br/>&gt;&gt; will, it may be noticed and not seen as an issue.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Apache Foundation is a non-profit and not a baseball team that 
profits  
<br/>&gt;&gt; off  
<br/>&gt;&gt; the Apache Nation creating offensive hand gestures, etc.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; This may be a non-issue from the start and you are creating an 
issue when  
<br/>&gt;&gt; no REPRESENTATIVE has made a statement or complained.  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; Owen Rubel  
<br/>&gt;&gt; oru...@gmail.com  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; On Wed, May 4, 2022 at 11:05 AM Andrew Wetmore 
&lt;cottag...@gmail.com&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt; wrote:  
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi, all.  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; We have a very long thread on the possibility of changing the 
name of  
<br/>&gt;&gt; our  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; foundation, and the complex work involved. I may have missed 
it in the  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; back-and-forth, but is there not another way forward?  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; What if we established an offering of value to members of the 
Apache  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Nation  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; (defined by the eight tribes) that attaches a benefit to the 
existing  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; perceived connection between our use of the word "Apache" and 
theirs?  
<br/>&gt;&gt; Such  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; a package could start small, but grow toward something that 
is much  
<br/>&gt;&gt; more  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; useful than the "one peppercorn per annum" which is the legal 
term in  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; England to describe a nominal rent.  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; The package could begin with elements that we already have in 
our hands  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; made available to members of the Apache Nation:  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; - travel assistance to attend ApacheCon  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; - advanced access to the Google Summer of Code  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; - assistance within our realms of expertise with technical  
<br/>&gt;&gt; infrastructure  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; or code-development issues the Apache Nation faces  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; On such a basis we could solicit additional "goods" to grow 
the  
<br/>&gt;&gt; package:  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; - a scholarship fund to enable study in software development  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; - internships with corporations that are ASF sponsors  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; Others among you will have much better ideas than those I 
have just  
<br/>&gt;&gt; tossed  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; into the ring. Please suggest them.  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; This approach makes a positive out of what some perceive as a 
negative,  
<br/>&gt;&gt; as  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; we grow a coincidental relationship into one of real value to 
the people  
<br/>&gt;&gt; of  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; the Apache Nation.  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; a  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; --  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; Andrew Wetmore  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; Editor, Moose House Publications 
&lt;https://moosehousepress.com/&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; Editor-Writer, The Apache Software Foundation 
&lt;https://apache.org/&gt;  
<br/>&gt;&gt;&gt; 
<br/>&gt;&gt; 
<br/>
<br/>
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