Hey William,

Thanks for pointing this inconsistency out out.

Best Regards,
Myrle

On Fri, Aug 9, 2019 at 12:22 AM William Shen <wills...@marinsoftware.com>
wrote:

> Not sure where this thread is heading toward, but I find the role
> definition listed on
> http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html#roles clarifying and
> well defined, though they seem to vary slightly from what is on
> https://community.apache.org/contributors/. Not sure which one is more
> authoritative.
>
> In the context of this thread, here is the difference as I see it:
>
> On www.apache.org
> <http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html#roles>,
>
>> A *committer* is a *developer* that was given write access to the code
>> repository and has a signed Contributor License Agreement (CLA) on file.
>> A *developer* is a *user* who contributes to a project in the form of *code
>> or documentation*.
>
> Hence, a committer is a user, who contributes code or documentation, that
> was given write access to the repository.
>
> On community.apache.org <https://community.apache.org/contributors/>,
>
>> Committer is a term used at the ASF to signify someone who is committed
>> to a particular project. It brings with it the privilege of write access to
>> the project repository and resources.
>> The foundations of an Apache project and how the community contributes to
>> it is sometimes referred to by the acronym CoPDoC: (Co)mmunity - one must
>> interact with others, and share vision and knowledge (P)roject - a clear
>> vision and consensus are needed (Do)cumentation - without it, the stuff
>> remains only in the minds of the authors (C)ode - discussion goes nowhere
>> without code
>> once someone has contributed sufficiently to any area of CoPDoC they can
>> be voted in as a committer.
>
> Hence, a committer is someone, who has contributed sufficiently to *any*
> area of Community, Project, Documentation, and Code, that has been given
> write access to the project repository and resources.
>
> The key difference between the two definitions is: Can someone, who
> contribute significantly in the area of Community or Project without
> contribution to Documentation nor Code, be a committer? According to
> www.apache.org <http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html#roles>,
> no; according to community.apache.org
> <https://community.apache.org/contributors/>, yes. And that difference
> seems to be a main point of discussion here.
>
> By www.apache.org
> <http://www.apache.org/foundation/how-it-works.html#roles>, a committer
> seems to be a role designed to create a subset of users to "making
> short-term decisions for the project," and I think that reference to the
> ability to commit a patch for Code or Documentation in the project's
> repository or resources. And I think that is sensible, and may be in
> support of limiting committership to those, who contribute sufficiently
> code or documentation to a project's repository or resources, that the
> project invites to make future commit decisions for the project.
>
> On Wed, Aug 7, 2019 at 6:07 AM Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> > Currently, I have heard some ideas or attitudes that I consider to be
>> overly motivated by fear of unlikely occurrences.
>> > And I've heard some statements disregard widely accepted principles of
>> inclusiveness at the Apache Software Foundation.
>> > But I suspect that there's more to the attitude of not including
>> non-coding committers at Spark.
>>
>> I missed some contexts you mentioned. Yes, SVN and commons look good
>> examples.
>> Also, for clarification, I did not mean to absolutely do not add
>> non-codding committers.
>> Spark already has build/config committer and I am happy with that.
>>
>> I was replaying to "the risk is very small". Given my experience in Spark
>> dev, people (and I) make mistakes
>> which, for instance, blocks the release months. Sometimes it requires to
>> rewrite whole PRs with courtesy
>> (rather than, for instance, reverting). This is already happening and it
>> brings some overhead to the dev.
>> Yes, maybe the volume matters to handle those issues.
>>
>> The point I was trying to make was commit bit could be a too strong sword
>> and might have to be
>> given and used with familiarity and caution.
>>
>> For clarification, I have no issue except one concern above for the fact
>> that someone becomes a non-code committer since Spark already has it.
>>
>>
>> 2019년 8월 7일 (수) 오후 6:04, Myrle Krantz <my...@apache.org>님이 작성:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 7:57 PM Sean Owen <sro...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Tue, Aug 6, 2019 at 11:45 AM Myrle Krantz <my...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>> > I had understood your position to be that you would be willing to
>>>> make at least some non-coding contributors to committers but that your
>>>> "line" is somewhat different than my own.   My response to you assumed that
>>>> position on your part.  I do not think it's good for a project to accept
>>>> absolutely no non-code committers.  If nothing else, it violates my sense
>>>> of fairness, both towards those contributors, and also towards the ASF
>>>> which relies on a pipeline of non-code contributors who come to us through
>>>> the projects.
>>>>
>>>> Oh OK, I thought this argument was made repeatedly: someone who has
>>>> not and evidently will not ever commit anything to a project doesn't
>>>> seem to need the commit bit. Agree to disagree. That was the
>>>> 'non-code' definition?
>>>>
>>>
>>> That argument was made and acknowledged.  And then answered with:
>>> a.) the commit bit is only part of what makes a committer, and not the
>>> most important part.
>>> b.) including the commit bit in the package is harmless.  The risk
>>> associated with giving someone the commit bit who is not going to use it is
>>> lower than the risk associated with the average pull request.
>>> c.) creating a new package without the commit-bit creates significant
>>> effort and bears significant risks.
>>>
>>>
>>>> Someone who contributes docs to the project? Sure. We actually have
>>>> done this, albeit for a build and config contributions. Agree.
>>>>
>>>> Pardon a complicated analogy to explain my thinking, but: let's say
>>>> the space of acceptable decisions on adding committers at the ASF
>>>> ranges from 1 (Super Aggressive) to 10 (Very Conservative). Most
>>>> project decisions probably fall in, say, 3 to 7. Here we're debating
>>>> whether a project should theoretically at times go all the way to 1,
>>>> or at most 2, and I think that's just not that important. We're pretty
>>>> much agreeing 2 is not out of the question, 1 we agree to disagree.
>>>>
>>>> Spark decisions here are probably 5-7 on average. I'd like it be like
>>>> 4-6 personally. I suspect the real inbound argument is: all projects
>>>> should be making all decisions in 1-3 or else it isn't The Apache Way.
>>>> I accept anecdotes that projects function well in that range, but,
>>>> Spark and Hadoop don't seem to (nor evidently Cassandra). I have a
>>>> hard time rationalizing this. These are, after all, some of the
>>>> biggest and most successful projects at Apache. At times it sounds
>>>> like concern trolling, to 'help' these projects not fall apart.
>>>>
>>>> If so, you read correctly that there is a significant difference of
>>>> opinion here, but that's what it is. Not the theoretical debate above.
>>>>
>>>
>>> I think this misrepresents where the "middle" is in Apache projects.  I
>>> think the middle is probably closer to where OfBiz is: occasionally
>>> offering non-coding contributors committership, but probably not with the
>>> frequency I would like.  But even that occasional committership for
>>> non-coding committers has been extraordinarily important for the ASF as an
>>> organization.  Sharan Foga started as a non-coding contributor for OfBiz,
>>> and is now VP of Community Development at the ASF, and organized the Apache
>>> Roadshow in Berlin last year (where Spark talks were well-received and
>>> probably helped your community). The OfBiz project did us all a huge favor
>>> by providing Sharan with the first step into our organization.
>>>
>>> What you are perceiving as an extreme is the SVN project in which all
>>> you have to do to receive committership is to ask.  Or the commons project
>>> in which in which every ASF member is automatically a committer.  Those
>>> projects can't be claimed to be insensitive to bugs.  SVN is a data
>>> repository: bugs can cause you to lose your code. For commons, programming
>>> mistakes can cause security flaws, compile errors and worse in a massive
>>> number of dependent project.  And yes, I know you've seen all of that
>>> conversation, Sean, but most of it was on members@, so I'm summarizing
>>> here for those who can't see members@.
>>>
>>> If Spark and Hadoop and Cassandra don't include non-coding contributors
>>> in their committer candidate pool, that puts them on the outer extreme of
>>> ASF projects.  These projects are undeniably successful despite this fact.
>>> But I still wouldn't recommend the approach to other ASF projects.  I do
>>> not believe most projects can get away with this and still survive long
>>> term.
>>>
>>>
>>>> Spark should shift, but equally, so should this viewpoint from some at
>>>> the ASF, as I find my caricature of it equally suboptimal.
>>>> Shred that analogy as you like, but it explains what's in my head.
>>>
>>>
>>> I disagree, but if you want to change that position at the ASF, a good
>>> place to start the conversation is on dev@community.
>>>
>>> > For more documentation on the definition of a committer at Apache,
>>>> read here: https://community.apache.org/contributors/  "Being a
>>>> committer does not necessarily mean you commit code, it means you are
>>>> committed to the project and are productively contributing to its success."
>>>>
>>>> Per above, I just don't think this statement should be in the canon,
>>>> and would prefer to clarify it, but hey it is there and I accept it.
>>>> Still: what's committed? I'd define committed to the project, as,
>>>> well, working on the project's output. It just punts the question.
>>>>
>>>
>>> That content is owned by the community project.  The appropriate place
>>> to request a change is on dev@community.
>>>
>>> No project can be successful without QA, design, project management,
>>> user care, documentation, marketing, infrastructure, community building and
>>> more.  Working together to create artifacts is important.  It represents
>>> the community's common goal, and provides a point around which to organize
>>> efforts.  Without non-coding contributions, projects won't be able to
>>> produce those artifacts, or they'll be dependent on corporate patronage, or
>>> they just won't be as good as they could be.
>>>
>>>
>>>> > I also don't yet see a "serious offense" here.  My e-mail to board@
>>>> is simply a heads up, which I do owe the rest of the board when I'm
>>>> interacting with one of our projects.  Here are my exact words: "Most of
>>>> that discussion is fairly harmless.  Some of it, I have found concerning."
>>>> Right now, I'm still trying to approach Spark's position with a
>>>> learning-and-teaching mindset.
>>>>
>>>> I'm nitpicking your words, which are by themselves reasonable. I think
>>>> learning-and-teaching is just the right attitude.
>>>> But have you heard different ideas here that are valid or merely "not
>>>> harmful"? are the ideas you don't share just not your choice or
>>>> "concerning"?
>>>>
>>>
>>> Currently, I have heard some ideas or attitudes that I consider to be
>>> overly motivated by fear of unlikely occurrences.  And I've heard some
>>> statements disregard widely accepted principles of inclusiveness at the
>>> Apache Software Foundation.
>>>
>>> But I suspect that there's more to the attitude of not including
>>> non-coding committers at Spark.  You have a community that is larger than
>>> the average at the ASF.  Dunbar's number is 150 ("humans can comfortably
>>> maintain 150 stable relationships" - check it on wikipedia).  With PMC and
>>> committers, Spark is already well over 100. You may feel like you're losing
>>> the ability to integrate new people into your community at that size.  And
>>> that may be the real reason you are trying to find a more selective
>>> criteria to base community membership decisions on.
>>>
>>> Here's the thing: communities at the ASF decide themselves who to offer
>>> committership to.  This is an important principle, and one we only overrule
>>> in the most extreme of circumstances.  And I don't currently see an
>>> "extreme circumstance" here.  If I dislike the way you are making those
>>> decisions, my best recourse is to try to change prevailing attitudes.  And
>>> in order to do that, I have to try to understand where those attitudes are
>>> coming from.  Calling people names or shouting "first principles" or "The
>>> Apache Way" is not going to be very convincing, amiright?  I'm not inclined
>>> to that sort of behavior anyways.  I have to explain the benefits of the
>>> approach I'm advocating for, and explain why the fears are unfounded.
>>>
>>> But if the real problem is that the community is too large for comfort,
>>> then my arguments don't address that.
>>>
>>> I'm afraid it primes people to drive by to feel good delivering the
>>>> safe, conventional mom-and-apple-pie ideals: what are you afraid of?
>>>> what is your problem with openness? why do you hate freedom and The
>>>> Apache Way? We'll have another round of throw-the-bums-out,
>>>> shut-it-all-down threads. These aren't wrong ideals. It just generates
>>>> no useful discussion, and is patronizing. I find it hard to dissent
>>>> reasonably.
>>>>
>>>
>>> No drive-by's yet.  I can see your concern though, especially since I've
>>> seen that sort of thing happen in other contexts.  It was not my intention
>>> to provoke drive-by's; I tried to phrase my message accordingly.  I simply
>>> wanted to adhere to the principles of openness that are so important at the
>>> ASF.
>>>
>>> We've had complaints on members@ about people learning about important
>>> conversations "too late", and requests to notify board@ about such
>>> conversations.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Myrle
>>>
>>

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