Look, nobody said eye-tracking is a substitute for talk aloud, and
nobody said it was a perfect methodology. We use it in conjunction
with talk aloud for many of our tests and we find it actually does
provide additional value.  There are certainly issues: 1) the
technology is still buggy, and 2) the analysis can be difficult and
time consuming.  

Issue #1 is being resolved and will ultimately work itself out.  For
issue #2 it is the responsibility of the user (us) to deploy the
eye-tracker in a way that is sensible, given its limitations and to
exercise restraint in our interpretation of the results -- i.e.
don't "read-into" the results, just report what the users saw and
didn't see. We NEVER claim to know what the user was thinking (i.e.
we don't "infer" from these observations), unless the ET data
stimulates a discussion during talk aloud and the user reports their
impressions or thoughts directly.

I agree with Jared that user research is not a science. Clients are
not confused about this fact (normally) where talk aloud usability is
concerned.  However, they are quite tempted to view eye-tracking as a
somehow more scientific and therefore more valid methodology.  Again,
it's our responsibility to be straightforward about the tool's
capabilities and shortcomings.

I also agree with Jared that the hardware, software, and training
investment associated with ET are significant given the current state
of the technology. And, yes, you can get GREAT results as a user
researcher without spending this money. Kristen, you will need to
decide whether you and your clients will value the results enough to
justify the cost. However, do not think that just buying the machine
is enough. There is no user manual and the learning curve is steep.
We have heard of many firms that bought the eye tracker and it sits
collecting dust in the corner...

Where I part company, respectfully, with Jared is in his assertion
(made here and elsewhere, forcefully) that ET provides no information
that can't be learned through traditional means. That's just
factually false. Eye tracking tells you where users look on the page;
where attention clusters and the paths they take as they explore.
Users can't tell you this information. And when the question you are
asking is "do they see X?" the eye tracker can give you your answer.
 It's that simple.  We, and our clients, have found these answers to
be valuable. Moreover we feel that thinking through these issues has
broadened our understanding of how users interact with designs and
how to produce the most actionable results for our clients.

Anyway - that's my opinion and my firm's experience.  

Nick Gould
CEO
Catalyst Group
www.catalystnyc.com


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Posted from the new ixda.org
http://www.ixda.org/discuss?post=44684


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