Chair weighing in, as chair:

We're divided in the sense that there are some who want to add this
information, but as I see it the rough consensus is not divided:
- This is extra information that's being proposed... so, a new
feature.  That requires rough consensus to add it.
- Serious privacy issues have been raised with respect to adding that
information.
- No refutation of those privacy issues has been given, and no
adequate mitigation has been proposed.  The suggestion of requiring a
minimum level of aggregation is insufficient, as there's ample general
evidence that privacy leaks survive aggregation.
- We therefore do not have rough consensus to add this.

The chairs, therefore, declare this issue closed.

I'll also note that the IESG *will* bring up the privacy issues and
would very likely block the document on those grounds.  I don't think
we want to go there.

Barry

On Wed, May 5, 2021 at 9:18 PM Brotman, Alex
<Alex_Brotman=40comcast....@dmarc.ietf.org> wrote:
>
> Are we divided?  Seems like use cases have been noted.  However, removing 
> these completely protects some aspects of privacy.  Could we perhaps err on 
> the side of caution, removing these definitions, and leave a note to suggest 
> that if domain holders need further assistance to reach out to the report 
> generator. The generator can then make decisions about how much information 
> to expose.
>
> --
> Alex Brotman
> Sr. Engineer, Anti-Abuse & Messaging Policy
> Comcast
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: dmarc <dmarc-boun...@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Alessandro Vesely
> > Sent: Tuesday, May 4, 2021 5:07 AM
> > To: dmarc@ietf.org; Douglas Foster
> > <dougfoster.emailstanda...@gmail.com>
> > Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Recipient domain in aggregate reports (#23)
> >
> > Doug,
> >
> >
> > On Mon 03/May/2021 14:25:54 +0200 Douglas Foster wrote:
> > > No.  I can't talk straight.
> > >
> > > I meant to say that we need N unique (and valid) smtp TO addresses, so
> > > that an attacker cannot send a single email address and wait for an
> > > rua report to know where it lands.
> >
> >
> > A simple positive DSN can confirm email addresses better than elaborate
> > DKIM design.  To confirm delivery is usually not considered a privacy
> > violation, given that the sender learned the recipient's address.  Privacy
> > violation occurs when senders track the recipient's opening of each message,
> > which is typically obtained by inserting unique images in HTML messages.
> >
> > Avoiding to reveal final email addresses requires various precautions, 
> > which,
> > if I understood what Laura wrote, can be put into effect on forwarding.  I
> > would *add to the Privacy Consideration section* that, due to reporting,
> > changing the envelope from is not enough, From: has to be changed as well
> > in order to forward without revealing the final address.
> >
> >
> > > Valid addresses are needed to hinder usage of bogus addresses to defeat
> > the test.
> >
> >
> > However, the aggregate report counts the number of messages, not the
> > number of recipients.
> >
> >
> > > Requiring aggregation on DKIM selector follows the sane logic to hinder
> > > tracking an individual.
> > >
> > > Using DKIM selectors for tracking will also put a huge load on DNS if
> > > implemented at scale, so it needs to be obstructed.
> >
> >
> > I think mass mailers have better means to track recipients.  But I agree 
> > that
> > to generate, publish, retrieve and report million DKIM selectors would be
> > somewhat impractical.  Putting a limit on aggregate report size (even if not
> > requested by the report consumer) can prevent excessive disaggregation.
> >
> >
> > > It is also not enough to null the DKIM selector; the null aggregate still 
> > > needs
> > > to meet the N recipient requirement.  If not, then additional selectors 
> > > need
> > to
> > > be nulled or the nulled-selector messages need to be completely excluded
> > from
> > > the report.
> >
> >
> > Most reports I send have <count>1</count>, given my volumes.  Yet, by
> > aggregating many of them one could reach significant sums.
> >
> >
> > > If the To domain is included in the report, the aggregation rules should 
> > > still
> > > apply.  If they cannot be met, then the To domain must be nulled out or
> > the
> > > report not sent.
> >
> >
> > This is a recipient's choice.  If I wanted to stay anonymous, I'd use a 
> > domain
> > like gmail.com rather than tana.it.
> >
> >
> > > I favor making To domain an option which the owner domain requests and
> > the
> > > sending domain chooses to follow or ignore.  This provides upward
> > > compatibility.  The request for this data element keeps coming up.  The
> > > protocol can allow flexibility so that the participants make the final 
> > > decision.
> >
> >
> > It is already optional in the I-D.  (Not that I find it useful.)
> >
> >
> > > I asked previously whether report senders do any filtering based on
> > domain
> > > reputation, and the answer was "probably not".  I think the specification
> > > should encourage recipients to omit reporting to sources with negative
> > > reputations, as their motive for report collection may be unrelated to
> > > self-identification.
> >
> >
> > Some receivers cannot report mail discarded during early SMTP phases at all,
> > for example because the DMARC filter is run after the end of data.
> >
> >
> > > I want the protocol to address all of Laura's concerns.  I think ensuring
> > > aggregation is the best way to do this.
> >
> >
> > DMARC cannot address those concerns directly, IMHO.  However, it can note
> > under
> > what conditions aggregate reporting doesn't violate privacy.  It is 
> > especially
> > useful to note that, in most cases, aggregate reports do NOT constitute a
> > privacy risk.
> >
> >
> > Best
> > Ale
> > --
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
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