On Friday, 16 January 2026 14:41:58 Central European Standard Time Boris 
Brezillon wrote:
> On Fri, 16 Jan 2026 13:57:31 +0100
> Nicolas Frattaroli <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> > The current IRQ helpers do not guarantee mutual exclusion that covers
> > the entire transaction from accessing the mask member and modifying the
> > mask register.
> > 
> > This makes it hard, if not impossible, to implement mask modification
> > helpers that may change one of these outside the normal
> > suspend/resume/isr code paths.
> > 
> > Add a spinlock to struct panthor_irq that protects both the mask member
> > and register. Acquire it in all code paths that access these, but drop
> > it before processing the threaded handler function. Then, add the
> > aforementioned new helpers: enable_events, and disable_events. They work
> > by ORing and NANDing the mask bits.
> > 
> > resume is changed to no longer have a mask passed, as pirq->mask is
> > supposed to be the user-requested mask now, rather than a mirror of the
> > INT_MASK register contents. Users of the resume helper are adjusted
> > accordingly, including a rather painful refactor in panthor_mmu.c.
> > 
> > In panthor_mmu.c, the bespoke mask modification is excised, and replaced
> > with enable_events/disable_events in as_enable/as_disable.
> > 
> > Co-developed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <[email protected]>
> 
> Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <[email protected]>
> 
> Just one question below.
> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h | 86 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_fw.c     |  3 +-
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gpu.c    |  2 +-
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_mmu.c    | 47 ++++++++---------
> >  drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_pwr.c    |  2 +-
> >  5 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h 
> > b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
> > index 8597b388cc40..8664adb1febf 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_device.h
> > @@ -84,9 +84,19 @@ struct panthor_irq {
> >     /** @irq: IRQ number. */
> >     int irq;
> >  
> > -   /** @mask: Current mask being applied to xxx_INT_MASK. */
> > +   /** @mask: Values to write to xxx_INT_MASK if active. */
> >     u32 mask;
> >  
> > +   /**
> > +    * @mask_lock: protects modifications to _INT_MASK and @mask.
> > +    *
> > +    * In paths where _INT_MASK is updated based on a state
> > +    * transition/check, it's crucial for the state update/check to be
> > +    * inside the locked section, otherwise it introduces a race window
> > +    * leading to potential _INT_MASK inconsistencies.
> > +    */
> > +   spinlock_t mask_lock;
> > +
> >     /** @state: one of &enum panthor_irq_state reflecting the current 
> > state. */
> >     atomic_t state;
> >  };
> > @@ -425,13 +435,14 @@ static irqreturn_t panthor_ ## __name ## 
> > _irq_raw_handler(int irq, void *data)
> >     if (!gpu_read(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_STAT))                        
> >                 \
> >             return IRQ_NONE;                                                
> >                 \
> >                                                                             
> >                 \
> > +   guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&pirq->mask_lock);                              
> >                 \
> > +   gpu_write(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, 0);                         
> >                 \
> >     old_state = atomic_cmpxchg(&pirq->state,                                
> >                 \
> >                                PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE,                    
> >                 \
> >                                PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_PROCESSING);               
> >                 \
> >     if (old_state != PANTHOR_IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE)                              
> >                 \
> >             return IRQ_NONE;                                                
> >                 \
> >                                                                             
> >                 \
> > -   gpu_write(ptdev, __reg_prefix ## _INT_MASK, 0);                         
> >                 \
> 
> Is moving this INT_MASK=0 before the atomic_cmpxchg() is really
> required. It's harmless of course, because of the lock surrounding the
> state + INT_MASK update, but I was wondering if there was another
> reason for doing that that I'm missing.

That was your change, not mine. :) It surprised me as well but I
looked at how this plays out, and in essence it shouldn't make
a difference. Every state where we're not IRQ_STATE_ACTIVE, the mask
will already be 0.

If I need to send a v11 for other reasons, I can
revert this change though if it was accidental.

> 
> >     return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;                                                 
> >                 \
> >  }                                                                          
> >                 \
> 
> 




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