That's exactly what the "Artificial Ground" does, George. 

When you have a ground wire going to a ground stake it makes a lousy RF
ground, but it'll be a much worse one if the wire to the stake is more than
a couple of feet long because the wire is an appreciable fraction of a
wavelength at HF. If the same connecting wire goes to a wonderful multi-wire
counterpoise, the effectiveness of the counterpoise is badly compromised if
the connection to the rig isn't very short and direct. Using very broad
straps for conductors helps, but they are impractical for many situations. 

The "Artificial Ground" is simply a network to tune out the reactance in the
connecting wire so the ground can act at maximum efficiency. It brings a
distant ground "to the rig" electrically. As you said, you need a decent
ground just the same, both for avoiding RF on the rig and for decent
efficiency from a short (1/4 or less) end-fed antenna. But, sometimes, even
a lousy ground like a stake in the soil is enough to eliminate the "RF on
the Rig" problem, if the reactance of the connecting wire is tuned out. 

The "Artificial Ground" also allows "tuning" a simple counterpoise for
maximum effectiveness on each band. That's how I use one with excellent
results. It eliminates the need for a 1/4 counterpoise wave wire for each
band in use. 

Ron AC7AC

-----Original Message-----
At the risk of seeming to rain upon the parade, let's keep in mind that the
931 can at most provide a low-impedance path to "ground." Whatever that
"ground" happens to be is what determines the success or failure of using
the 931....

...the most effective way to place the equipment at zero rf potential is the
"driven ground." This consists of a 1/4 wave length of wire with one end
connected to what is decided to be the station "ground" point and the other
end unconnected. The wire can lay on the shack floor. It will carry induced
current and radiate and thus is a source of RFI. But the open end will
assume a high r-f potential thereby driving the connected end to very near
zero potential. A wire for each band can be used if needed.

73, George W5YR
Fairview, TX
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.w5yr.com


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