I have some questions which are just for my own education.  I understand Mr.
Woodgate's comments and they make sense to me.  But I wonder why there is a
problem in the first place.  I believe all power in Europe is at 200 Volts
or higher, which makes an 800 Watt heater a four Amp device.  I don't
believe inrush on a heater is greatly in excess of steady-state current,
therefore the mechanism is switching a four Amp load on and off every few
minutes.  Why is this a problem requiring specification control in the first
place?

----------
>From: "Leszek Langiewicz" <leszek_langiew...@phogenix.com>
>To: <emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org>
>Subject: EN 61000-3-3 compliant heater controller
>Date: Mon, Jan 21, 2002, 12:01 PM
>

>
> Dear list-members,
>
> Would anybody know of the shelf controller design to meet EN61000-3-3
> for 500W heater.
> Thanks in advance for your support.
>
>
> Best Regards,
> Leszek M. Langiewicz
> Homologation / Power Distribution
> Phogenix Imaging, LLC
> A joint venture of Kodak and HP
> Phogenix Imaging LLC   16275 Technology Dr. San Diego, CA 92127-1815
> www.phogenix.com
> Phone: (858) 798-8004  Cell: (858) 722-8004  Fax: (858) 798-8113
> E-mail: leszek_langiew...@phogenix.com
>
>  -----Original Message-----
> From:  John Woodgate [mailto:j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:30 AM
> To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> Subject: Re: Corrective Actions for EN 61000-3-3 Plt; Pst
> Failures
>
>
> I read in !emc-pstc that IEEE-EMC User Group <ieee-...@itl.co.il> wrote
> (in <2D1037012914D4118DB8204C4F4F5020275AB4@ITLLTD01>) about 'Corrective
> Actions for EN 61000-3-3 Plt; Pst Failures', on Sun, 20 Jan 2002:
>>A product (800W input power) having a heating element that is
> controlled by
>>ON/OFF action (1-2 sec. interval) of a thermostat failed the subject
>>requirements due to large input current variation resulting from the
> above
>>action.
>
> It's unusual to have such a powerful heater in a product with such a low
> thermal inertia that the thermostat cycle is as short as 1 to 2 s.
>
>>What will be a practical corrective action in this case?
>
> To answer properly, more details about the product would be required. It
> might be possible to split the heating element into two parts, not
> necessarily of equal powers, and to have one permanently on (apart from
> an over-temperature cut-out) while the other one is switched in and out
> by the thermostat. The cycle time should then become much longer, and
> the 'dmax' value is reduced.
>
> Another solution is to use the electronic control method known as 'burst
> firing', in which the thermostat switches on a control circuit that
> sends trains of complete cycles of the supply current to the heater.
> With different designs, the switching of the load is either very fast
> (e.g. 5-cycle bursts of current, lasting 100 ms on 50 Hz mains) or very
> slow. In either case, the Pst value is low.
> --
> Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only.
> http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk
> After swimming across the Hellespont, I felt like a Hero.
>
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