I helped build a 'small data center', we put in 3 1MW diesel generators to
feed two 1MW APC UPSes, that ran
the data center.  The AC ran off of the diesel generators and grid power.
 We ran full time off the APC UPSes,
and if the commercial power failed, we automatically brought up all 3
generators.  Assuming one would fail,
the others could carry the full load.  If one did not fail, the one with the
longest run time in the logs would be
shout down.  The UPSes were big enough to run the data center at full load
for about 20 minutes, but it should
be no more than 60 seconds before we were on generator power if commercial
failed, or was out for more than a few
moments.

In the old days I worked on IBM mainframes, and a small mainframe (4341 if I
remember right) had a generator
set to help isolate the power.  Internal to that machine the generator set
generated 400Hz, but we fed it from our
commercial building power into the generator.  It was not mechanically
efficient, but it kept the machine going.
The HVAC was on regular building power. ,,, Even at larger datacenters where
I worked, the idea was enough
building UPS to keep the computer and networking going.  The UPS and
building HVAC and a few essential
services were powered by the generator sets if commercial power died, and we
tried to have power fed from two
or more separate sub-stations linked to different parts of the 'grid'.  One
side on the same 'grid feed' as a local
hospital or two if possible ... their power seems to get fixed first :) ...
but at the ones where I was, no major
fly wheel storage or things like that.
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