On Sunday 27 December 2015 17:07:15 John Thornton wrote:

> I've built a bunch of automation machines for Briggs and Stratton and
> they never pull a neutral only 3 240v hots and a ground. We always
> have a control transformer for the 120v stuff... I have the same here
> now.
>
That would also work as long as the machine frames are grounded, and a 
control transformer is used for the 120 volt loads. But my curiosity is 
aroused so I'll drag my copy of the NEC down & read a while.  Later.

> On 12/27/2015 3:52 PM, Gene Heskett wrote:
> > On Sunday 27 December 2015 16:17:20 John Thornton wrote:
> >> well there is no neutral because it's a 240vac circuit only...
> >
> > The only reason there is not a neutral is that the wire was never
> > pulled. And I am not sure that missing neutral is NEC kosher.  My
> > copy is now 17 years old, so I think I'd check a newer one to be
> > sure.  With it, you wouldn't need the stepdown and isolation tranny
> > because you would then have a pair of 120 circuits available in the
> > machine.  But those loads MUST return on the neutral, they cannot
> > use the static ground.
> >
> >> On 12/27/2015 12:16 PM, Bruce Layne wrote:
> >>> On 12/26/2015 06:51 PM, John Thornton wrote:
> >>>> There is no neutral in the machine, only L1 L2 and GND. The
> >>>> Neutral for the house is bonded to ground at the panels.
> >>>
> >>> Electrician's  Joke:
> >>>
> >>> Q: What's the difference between neutral and ground?
> >>> A: About six inches.
> >>>
> >>> There's a very good reason the return current is carried on the
> >>> neutral and the ground should not carry any current in normal
> >>> circumstances, but we do need to understand that electrons don't
> >>> care about our conventions.  They're just as happy returning via
> >>> the ground wire.  They don't know that the green wire is off
> >>> limits for all but emergency traffic.
> >>>
> >>> The concept of ground/neutral functional equivalence is also a
> >>> real life saver for anyone who might otherwise consider standing
> >>> barefoot on a basement floor while hot wiring any line powered AC
> >>> circuit.
> >
> > Cheers, Gene Heskett
>
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Cheers, Gene Heskett
-- 
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>

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