This is also a good reason to use Ethernet (or Ethercat).   All
Ethernet cables are galvanically isolated by transformers.  I think
this is a little known fact, Ethernet uses magnetic isolation to
prevent ground loops.

This is kind of a big deal in a large system.   Some types of signals
just cannot go over long distances and the only way to use the types
of signals that can travel long-distance is to have some kind of
"intelligent" device at the far end.

On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 3:16 AM Nicklas Karlsson
<nicklas.karlsso...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Chris Albertson [mailto:albertson.ch...@gmail.com]
> >
> >
> > > The STM32 has no problem with MHz level bit flipping.   Reading or
> > > creating is MHz level is not hard.
> > > And the Pi3 has to be about the most well understood and documented
> > > machines on Earth.  they
> > > are ultra-common.
> > >
> > > The pi still is beat by an Intel desktop PC but the Pi has that GPIO
> > > header and you can get at signals.  The OS causes unpredictable
> > > latency so use the STM32 if that matters.
> > >
> > > As for compute power if the Pi is not enough you offload from the Pi
> > > to the bigger box.    But for machine tools the Pi is overkill unless
> > > you are doing vision.
> > >
> > And the STM32s are so inexpensive that the STMBL AC Servo drive uses two of 
> > them.  One to handle the actual 3 phase drive output and one to deal with 
> > the encoders and user interface etc.  It's a nice solution where the 
> > computer side (LinuxCNC) is electrically isolated from the 350V Motor side.
>
> There are good reason to place Micro controller on rectified negative rail 
> while other signal need to be electrical isolated. This might be the reason 
> two micro controllers are used.
>
>
> Nicklas Karlsson
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Emc-users mailing list
> Emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/emc-users



-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California


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