I think your end mill cutter analogy is useful. What I would add is that in 
order to get good layer adhesion, the actual width of the 3d-printed track 
needs to be  slightly “squashed” by the nozzle as it is placed. A good rule of 
thumb in my experience is to use somewhere between 2-3 times the nozzle 
diameter and no less than 1.5 times the nozzle diameter.

My experience might not be universal, since I’m using an old Stratasys with a 
heated build envelope and print mostly ABS. AND I can’t change out the nozzle.

> On Jun 2, 2020, at 3:37 PM, Chris Albertson <albertson.ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> I just printed a set of 3mm pitch GT3 timing pulleys with my 0.4 mm nozzle.
>  They came out just fine.
> 
> The final profile of the pulley tooth is not determined by the
> nozzle diameter it is limited by the step size on the printer.   My pulley
> fit the belt well enough that tooth shape is not the limiting factor.    On
> my case it is runout, not tooth shape that will cause the greatest error.
> 
> Think of an end mill cutter.  I can make sharp corners with a 12mm diameter
> end mill.   What I can't do is make less then a 6mm inside radius.  Same
> with the nozzle but backwards.  A 0.4mm roud nozzle can make at best a 0.2
> radiu corner while the 0.2 nozzle can print a 0.1mm radius.  But the
> printer steps are that size and introduce a larger error than the nozzle.
> In any case what you really care about is error in motion transfer between
> the pulleys.   Runout matters but a tiny radius error on an outside corner
> does not change how the belt sits in the pulley.
> 
> There is a big disadvantage to 0.2 nozzles  (1) they clog up and need
> cleaning and (2) printing is about a lot slower.
> 
> Your first step before printing pulleys is to print a cube.  Use CAD
> software so you know the exact dimension you specified, run it trough the
> slicer, print and measure all sides and angles.   Get those
> measurements good enough.
> 
> When designing with plastic, you have to make stuff bigger.  Use the
> largest pulleys that will physically fit and this keeps the percent error
> down.
> 
> I any case my A6 primer is the same as your Ender except mine uses ground
> steel rods for track and yours uses extrusions, But everything else is the
> same all down to the Merlin firmware.   My 3mm pitch by 9mm wide GT3
> profile pulleys came out pretty good.      I had to make the flanges wider
> as the aluminum pulley design has tapered flanges that came to a point.  I
> made them thicker and blunter and used a 20mm center bore.     Odd that I
> could print the tooth profile just fine but not the flanges.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jun 2, 2020 at 10:26 AM Gene Heskett <ghesk...@shentel.net> wrote:
> 
>> On Tuesday 02 June 2020 12:50:54 Karl Jacobs wrote:
>> 
>>> Gene, just make it executable and run the appImage. I use Cura to
>>> slice for a Delta-printer and use LinuxCNC (actually, Machinekit on a
>>> Beaglebone) to drive the hardware. Marlin on Arduino hardware works
>>> nicely too, of course. Good luck with 3D-printing, just needs the
>>> usual learning curve.
>>> Karl
>>> 
>> Which for my ancient 85 yo wet ram seems pretty steep, but I think I have
>> the top of this hill in sight. That 3d cat is printing now... :-)  Ought
>> to be done by dinner time.
>> 
>> I think I need to find some .2 nozzles before doing any XL timing pulleys
>> though.  Thats about next. Then I suppose I'll appreciate the speed its
>> doing now.
>> 
>> Thanks Karl.
>> 
>> Cheers, Gene Heskett
>> --
>> "There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
>> soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
>> -Ed Howdershelt (Author)
>> If we desire respect for the law, we must first make the law respectable.
>> - Louis D. Brandeis
>> Genes Web page <http://geneslinuxbox.net:6309/gene>
>> 
>> 
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> 
> 
> -- 
> 
> Chris Albertson
> Redondo Beach, California
> 
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