On 01/31/2021 07:28 AM, andy pugh wrote:
I have started to play around with EDM. The intention is to make an
EDM "grinder" to profile tool steel and possibly carbide cutting tools
using CNC-turned profiles.



I think that it shows promise, but only partly works.

I am using a 50R resistor and a 1000uF capacitor. I suspect that this
is too high on both counts.
I am working at 40V and it seems that the tool welds to the work too readily.

I suspect that I would get different results if I controlled to the
gap voltage, rather than charging resistor voltage. And probably
better still with some sort of signal processing on that voltage.

What combination of R, C and V would be typical for a servo-controlled
eroder? I imagine it might be different to a "doorbell" style one.

There are a few different systems for EDM. Ben Fleming (who I met at a couple CNC meetings) has a line of self-published books out on EDM. He has done LOTS of work with EDM, and is an expert.

I made a simple EDM for tap burning type jobs a long time ago. It used something like 36 V DC, 30 Ohm resistor and a selection of oil-paper capacitors of 1, 2, 4 and 6 uF or so. It was glacially slow.
See http://pico-systems.com/edm.html


Ben Fleming's pulse EDM, on the other hand is quite fast. Flushing of the debris is a key requirement. Also, his pulser recovers quite quickly, and so fires several thousand discharges per second.

What are you using for dielectric?

Jon


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