So, if you want individual fusible cells, then a bus bar on both terminals won't work. One side can be spot welded but the other side needs the fuse wire - or something. Not sure how that could be done in this model. Does Tesla really have each cell fused?

Part of my idea is to make each module easy to connect and swap out, if needed. Also easy to pack into a tray.

Peri

------ Original Message ------
From: "Dennis Miles via EV" <ev@lists.evdl.org>
To: "Lee Hart" <leeah...@earthlink.net>; "Electric Vehicle Discussion List" <ev@lists.evdl.org>
Sent: 19-Aug-14 5:29:00 PM
Subject: Re: [EVDL] CALB bolt terminals getting hot -

The cells in the TESLA pack are a group in parallel then the parallel
groups are wired in series for the desired voltage, The key to pack
survival when a cell fails is a fusible link (Correctly sized short length of wire) in series with each and every cell then any malfunctioning cell is
isolated when the link opens. (Reducing pack capacity about 2%.)

Dennis Lee Miles

(*evprofes...@evprofessor.com <evprofes...@evprofessor.com>)*

* Founder: **EV Tech. Institute Inc.*

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On Tue, Aug 19, 2014 at 7:32 PM, Lee Hart via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:

 Peri Hartman via EV wrote:

To take this to a traction pack, I would want to try a similar design
 where strings of cells are spot welded in parallel for the desired
current load. As I understand it, you can put as many in parallel as you
 want and control them with a single BMS unit.


 Well... There are those that believe this, and it is certainly done.

However, think about failure modes: Sooner or later, a cell will fail. What happens if one of the cells in parallel shorts? All the rest will dump all their stored energy into that one shorted cell. That is very likely to result in a burst cell or even a fire. And packed like this, once one cell
 starts burning, it can set the rest on fire.

 When laptop manufacturers connected their cells directly in parallel,
 there were some dramatic failures and fires. Since then, reputable
manufacturers are using cells with *internal* fuses and safety devices. Hobbyists and el-cheapo manufacturers aren't likely to use such cells.

 --
 The principal defect in a storage battery is its modesty. It does not
spark, creak, groan, nor slow down under overload. It does not rotate.
 It works where it is, and will silently work up to the point of
 destruction without making any audible or visible signs of distress.
         -- Electrical Review, 1902
 --
 Lee Hart's EV projects are at http://www.sunrise-ev.com/LeesEVs.htm

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