On Tuesday 18 May 2004 16:45, Jim Wilson wrote:
> Andy Ross said:
> > Jim Wilson wrote:
> > > It'd be great if someone else could look at the P51D fdm.  I'm
> > > lost.  Flight dynamics is neither my area of expertise or
> > > interest.  The only reason I did it in the first place is I had a
> > > 3D model that Jon supposedly had a JSBsim config for that never
> > > materialized.
> > >
> > > In short, the major issues are with the propeller rpm (as Vivian
> > > noted) and probably more significant, the thing still flys like
> > > it has the glide ration of a 30m soaring plane.  Any help is
> > > appreciated.
> >
> > OK, I'll give it a shot.  Most of your problems are due, I
> > suspect, to the manual propeller stuff.  This gets tricky: I
> > notice you used a "maximum/fast" propeller pitch for the cruise
> > solution, which is presumably a maximum level speed value.  But
> > 380 knots at ~1300 RPM is actually a very *low* advance ratio,
> > and requires a coarse pitch, not a fine one.  Add that to the
> > fact that YASim allows for a non-physically large range of pitch
> > travel and things can get wacky.
> >
> > An automatic pitch governor takes care of this for you, but for a
> > manual lever you're stuck doing all the tuning.  Maybe a good
> > idea would be to export the equivalent manual settings as a
> > property from a governor, so you could lift values from there...
> >
> > The issue with the glide ratio may be due to bad data.  You have
> > the cruise value at 380 (195.5 m/s) ktas and ~1300
> > horsepower (968500 W).  With those values, the Mustang is being
> > forced by fundamental physics to cruise on just 1100 pounds of
> > thrust (4953 N).  For an aircraft with an weight of 8000 pounds,
> > that's *really* slick.
> >
> > Could a production mustang really cruise at 380 knots with 50%
> > fuel, or is that more of a theoretical maximum and/or record
> > attempt made with a stripped aircraft?  (To the peanut gallery:
> > please don't tell us all about the oil cooler again. :))
> >
> > I played with Vivian's number for the spitfire, and they came out much
> > saner; with about double the drag coefficient.
>
> You can see that I was pretty much fumbling around with this one!
>
> Anyway, I'm not sure if this is where I got the numbers or not:
>
> http://aeroweb.brooklyn.cuny.edu/specs/northam/p-51d.htm
>
> That 380kt figure is probably with the manifold pressure set to "war
> emergency"...everything maxed out for up to 7 minutes.
>
> What is more of an issue I think is operating ceiling (which is probably
> what prompted me to put some of those whacky values in).  The 43,000 ft is
> a bit suspect,  for anyone sane that is,  but AFAIK 30,000ft at somewhere
> around 400mph (not knots) should be expected.  To the best of my knowledge,
> there is no production propeller aircraft (turbine or piston) that is
> faster than the P51D.
>
> Also note that the cockpit indicator on this model is in MPH not kts.
>
> Best,
>
> Jim

Production Typhoons could exceed 530 mph in dives, with bombs/RPs, and 
Tempests could overhaul V1s.  I thought the Sea Fury was even faster, but I 
don't have a figure off-hand.

LeeE

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