Shouldn't theorems be independent of arbitrary decisions regarding what is or is not a prime number? Otherwise I'll have to believe that mathematicians are just making up stuff.

On 12/10/11 4:08 PM, George Duncan wrote:
Yes, it does depend on how you define prime BUT speaking as a

*mathematician*

it is good to have definitions for which we get interesting theorems, like the unique (prime) factorization theorem that says every natural number has unique prime factors, so 6 has just 2 and 3, NOT 2 and 3 or 2 and 3 and 1. So we don't want 1 as a prime or the theorem doesn't work.

*statistician*

do a Bing or Google search on prime number and see what frequency of entries define 1 as prime (I didn't find any). So from an empirical point of view usage says 1 is not prime

*artist*

try Bing of Google images and see how many pretty pictures show 1 as prime. I didn't see any.

Cheers, Duncan

On Sat, Dec 10, 2011 at 5:19 PM, Pamela McCorduck <pam...@well.com <mailto:pam...@well.com>> wrote:

    I asked the in-house mathematician about this. When he began,
    "Well, it depends on how you define 'prime' . . ." I knew it was
    an ambiguous case.

    PMcC



    On Dec 10, 2011, at 5:12 PM, Marcos wrote:

        On Thu, Dec 8, 2011 at 2:17 AM, Russell Standish
        <r.stand...@unsw.edu.au <mailto:r.stand...@unsw.edu.au>> wrote:

            Has one ever been prime? Never in my lifetime...


        Primes start at 2 in my world.  There was mathematician doing
        a talk
        once, and before he started talking, he checked his microphone:

        "Testing...., testing, 2, 3, 5, 7"

        That's how I remember.

        Mark

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Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
lectures, archives, unsubscribe, maps at http://www.friam.org
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