There will be a fate vs. the fate is knowable.  Not sure why people bring that distinction up as interesting.

Shakespeare?

 * when I first (age 12-16?)  encountered Xtian whack jobs who
   confronted *MY* illusion of /free will/ with *THEIR* illusion of
   /God-figure-given predetermination/ , an ill-formed version of the
   question began.
 * Godel and Turing added a nice formalism into my budding sense of
   "all things computational" over the next 5-10 years.
 * Complexity Science put it into a more interesting (and complex)
   frame for me over the next 10 years...
 * The current wave of ML/AI has retriggered it for me.  But we know
   I'm an easy mark.
 * Quantum theoretic and particularly computational framings, as well
   as Digital Physics (ala Fredkin/Wolfram/et-al) give it a whole new
   spiciness.

I'm off to do my twice-weekly water-walking meditation, perhaps such will help me recognize that all above are in fact un-interesting.

*From:*Friam <[email protected]> *On Behalf Of *steve smith
*Sent:* Thursday, May 29, 2025 8:13 AM
*To:* [email protected]
*Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] The entropy of thought



    < The interesting question is where exactly does the deterministic
    system turn into something nondeterministic, and how?>

    It doesn’t.  A deterministic system is a deterministic system.

who might have first made the distinction : "deterministic but not pre-stateable"?

George offered:

*Year*

        

*Thinker*

        

*Conceptual Expression*

1931

        

Kurt Gödel

        

Incompleteness: truths not derivable

1936

        

Alan Turing

        

Halting problem: uncomputable predictions

1970s

        

Heinz von Foerster

        

Second-order cybernetics: unknowability of future

1991

        

Robert Rosen

        

Closure to efficient causation; entailment limits

1993

        

Stuart Kauffman

        

Adjacent possible; unprestatable evolution

2005

        

Gregory Chaitin

        

Incompressible but defined numbers (e.g., Ω)


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