Harry, what is a negative externality and what does it have to do with
owning what you produce?

REH


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Harry Pollard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Thomas Lunde'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, December 18, 2003 7:31 PM
Subject: RE: [Futurework] FW Basic Income sites


> Tom,
>
> As you have probably gathered, I have been working for most of
> the last 50 years to obtain justice for all. Justice doesn't mean
> a chicken in every pot, or a BI. IT means no more than that a
> person will keep what he produces and shares equally the bounties
> of nature.
>
> So, the problem with some of your remarks is that there are
> consequences.
>
> Such as the threshold, something that occurs often in economics
> but is given a variety of names.
>
> If one gets $900 for no work - but $1,100 (net after taxes $800)
> if you work - why should you work? I might choose unemployment
> plus welfare as a preferred alternative (perhaps with some
> off-tax work under the counter). This is done everywhere now.
>
> It's a constant welfare problem. If the welfare is not enough to
> provide a reasonable standard of living, cries arise for more.
> Yet, as welfare rises and approaches real net wages, there is
> greater incentive not to work, but to collect the freebies.
>
> If welfare is reduced, more people work but the demands to
> increase welfare increase. Incidentally, it was found that if
> unemployment payments were extended over a greater time, the
> search for work sagged.
>
> Reducing the length of time that unemployment benefits are paid
> results in a scramble for jobs.
>
> Obviously! This is just an extension of the two assumptions.
> You'll recall those. Yet, it's just another threshold thing that
> makes the welfare theorist have puppies.
>
> With regard to "black" working, you may recall my story about
> those poor people living in low rent flats in Toronto. The
> council found that they were working two or three jobs (not
> allowed) and with the advantage of low rents, saving enough to
> get a home of their own.
>
> The puffed up peacocks of the Toronto City Council were properly
> annoyed at this. Needless to say, I loved it and used the CBC to
> good effect supporting these people.
>
> You suggested "raising the minimum wage to a realistic $12 -14 an
> hour, but then the cost would fall totally on those businesses
> that use minimum wage employees".
>
> Not quite - the cost would fall entirely on the hamburger
> consumers.
>
> (Not even that quite. It would fall on those speculative
> land-values I've talked about - but that gets a little
> technical.)
>
> What the heck is a clawback?
>
> Harry
>
> ********************************************
> Henry George School of Social Science
> of Los Angeles
> Box 655  Tujunga  CA  91042
> Tel: 818 352-4141  --  Fax: 818 353-2242
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>
> <clip>
>
> Thomas:  I don't see a BI system as replacing the work for wages
> system.  I
> see the BI system as a support system for a variety of ills.  On
> a previous
> posting, I suggested $10,000 which is about what we Guarantee our
> Senior
> Citizens through government universality pensions
>
> At about $900 a month for Basic Income, there is a strong
> incentative to get
> a job.  You're never going to buy a new house or car on $900 a
> month.  But
> if you got a minimum wage job which brings you in about $1100
> gross and
> maybe $800 net, all of sudden that shit work becomes worth doing
> with a BI
> supplement.  Now the same thing could be accomplished by raising
> the minimum
> wage to a realistic $12 -14 an hour, but then the cost would fall
> totally on
> those businesses that use minimum wage employees and they would
> scream -
> unfair and I think rightly so.  Plus, it would still leave those
> with no
> jobs dependent on Provincial Welfare which is less than $900 a
> month and
> creates tons of problems and expenses.
>
> But for those who can't find work or for some personal reason do
> not want to
> work at this point in their life, there is a support system that
> they can
> depend on to supply basic needs.  That one would spend their
> whole life
> living on $900 a month is a ridicoulous assumption.
>
> As to the last sentence, I have mentioned in a previous posting
> that there
> is clawback when there is no need through the tax system.
>
> Respectfully,
>
> Thomas Lunde
>
>
>
>
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