On Fri, 27 Feb 2004, Brian (Mushkin) wrote:

> 68.217.104.24/30 (255.255.255.252)

This is a block of 2 usable addresses.

> 68.217.104.16/29 (255.255.255.248)

This is a block of 6 usable addresses.

> 68.217.104.64/27 (255.255.255.224)

This is a block of 30 usable addresses.


> When I set an alias for 68.217.104.16 - 255.255.255.248, I get a warning
> message saying "IP Address is Network Address".  Then my Inbound Tunnels


This is correct behaviour.  Refer to
http://support.algx.net/cst/resource/subnet.html for a good subnet
cheatsheet.

When subnetting, you "loose" the first and last addresses in the block.
These are "network" and "broadcast" numbers used behind the scenes in the
TCP/IP protocals.

To use your example, 68.217.104.16/29, you have available the following
addresses:

68.217.104.17
68.217.104.18
68.217.104.19
68.217.104.20
68.217.104.21
68.217.104.22

With 68.217.104.16 and 68.217.104.23 used for the network and broadcast
addresses.

The previous subnet started with the 68.217.104.8 address, the next subnet
starts with 68.217.104.24, which is also yours as a /30, so you have two
addresses available in that range:

68.217.104.25
68.217.104.26


You should avoid assigning broadcast and network addresses to hosts.

...david

-- 
David Raistrick
        Systems Administrator - Global Technology Associates, Inc
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
        Disclaimer:  All opinions expressed are the opinions of
        David Raistrick, not necessarily those of GTA, Inc.

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