> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]] On
> Behalf Of Don Higgins
> Sent: Saturday, December 19, 2009 7:24 AM
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: 360 programs on a z/10
<Snipped> 
> Anyway I remember studying the channel programs used by ISAM and
> although they were designed to maximize I/O speed, they were severely
> hampered by the lack of VSAM CA/CI indexing which resulted in exceedly
> long sequential chains of overflow records which could runs for hours
> if the file was not unloaded and reloaded to restore evenly
> distributed overflow track space.

Which was why in the day I remember sorting input batch files in reverse
(descending) key sequence so that the ISAM I/O would find the "next"
insertion point without traversing the entire overflow chain.  Ideally,
if the "next" point was at the start of an overflow chain, *none* of the
chain had to be read to do the next insertion.

Ah yes, those were the days... (not!).

Peter
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