Many thanks also to Andrea for her kind help in a private communication.

Howard

> On Jun 4, 2024, at 6:29 AM, Howard Resnick via INDOLOGY 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Sincere thanks to Aleksandar, Matthew, Victor, Eli and Nagaraj for this very 
> helpful and very swift help! Your generosity is much appreciated.
> 
> Howard
> 
>> On Jun 4, 2024, at 5:46 AM, Matthew Kapstein <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> Dear Howard,
>> 
>> The questions you ask are large ones and a thorough answer would require 
>> reference to large swathes of work on the Indian logical and epistemological 
>> systems. For some broad indications that others may wish to fill in:
>> 
>> The Nyāyakos'a, p. 29, has a short entry on anavasthā, which is usually 
>> treated as the technical designation for the regress. But in fact the 
>> problem is very frequently invoked in philosophical works of the Vedānta and 
>> Buddhist Madhyamaka traditions and elsewhere as well.
>> 
>> The issue of foundations has been central to recent discussions of 
>> Madhyamaka critques of the nyāya schools, both Buddhist and non-Buddhist. 
>> But it has been raised explicitly using the term "foundationalism" primarily 
>> in work on Tibetan Madhyamaka. For a survey see here:
>> https://www.academia.edu/109324532/Knowing_Illusion_Bringing_a_Tibetan_Debate_into_Contemporary_Discourse_Volume_I_A_Philosophical_History_of_the_Debate_and_Volume_II_Translations
>> 
>> Finally, the issue of svataḥ pramāṇa has figured prominently in recent work 
>> on Mīmāṃsā, above all on Kumārila. I don't know what Caitanya's sources may 
>> have been, but he and his disciples were no doubt drawing on 
>> well-established philosophical currents.
>> 
>> hope this is at least a start,
>> Matthew
>> 
>>> Dear Scholars,
>>> 
>>> Does the nyāya system speak about the problem of an infinite regress of 
>>> proofs? Aristotle famously identifies and then avoids this problem through 
>>> the notion of a self-evident foundation or starting point of knowledge. In 
>>> Western epistemology, this strategy is often called foundationalism.
>>> 
>>> Is there anything at all similar or analagous in nyāya or other Indian 
>>> schools? The Caitanya-caritāmṛta several times affirms that the Veda is 
>>> ’self-evident’, svataḥ pramāṇa, but the term is not used there as a general 
>>> or secular epistemic strategy. Is the CC simply repeating a well-known 
>>> epistemic principle?
>>> 
>>> All help will be greatly appreciated.
>>> 
>>> Thanks!
>>> Howard
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> INDOLOGY mailing list
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>>> https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology
>> 
>> 
> 
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