--- Victor Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I simply do not like much of
> the modern hip/hop/r&b
> music that seems to be very popular, for the most
> part because of the
> repetitive electronic sounding beat that drives me
> mad.  

Of the artists I mentioned, only one (Mary J. Blige)
works predominantly with beats such as you describe. 
Lauryn Hill works as much with more organic and
traditional soul sounds as with electronic hip-hop,
and Maxwell, D'Angelo, Erykah Badu, and Jill Scott
almost exclusively work with organic and, yes,
acoustic instrumentation.

I was *not* attacking Kate or her motivation/point in
posting the article.  What I'm questioning is why this
trend--i.e. this *change*--is only notable to
marketers and certain segments of the public when it
occurs in predominantly white music.

The change/trend has been around in predominantly
black music for quite a while.  And most of the white
public, including much (though *certainly* not all--hi
Bob!) of this list is completely ignorant of it.

What is more, this change has *not* been a zero-sum
game; i.e., the sonic palette of black music has
*expanded* to include organic sounds and
artist-written songs while more electronic music
continues to enjoy both creative and commercial
success.  (Of course, this expansion is itself a
cycle, retrieving the greatness of '70s soul while
continuing to push hip-hop forward.)

This article, on the other hand, suggests that teens
and Sam Goody staff--most of whom we must presume to
be white--see a move coming *from* electronic pop
music *to* guitar-based music.

What is more deux, the article ties three
not-necessarily related concepts (e.g. guitar rock,
singer-songwriters, and authenticity) into one
apparently seamless whole.  I.e., guitar rock and
singer-songwriter styles are in a certain sense one
and the same, and these styles are inherently more
authentic than whatever came before.

This is bullshit on two accounts to my mind.  In
general usage the "singer-songwriter" term is called
on to perform double-duty.  While most often it refers
to a specific genre descended most directly from folk,
(though with other influences of course), it also
retains the literal meaning that is its etymology--an
artist who sings and writes songs.  These two concepts
and categories do not map onto each other perfectly,
of course, and it is in this slippage that the crux of
my argument lies.

I am not talking about mere semantics here--that would
be simple enough to resolve.  Rather, I suggest that
the word slippage both reflects and contributes to a
slippage in the way people "order" music in their
minds.

(Just struck by what a felicitous triple pun order is
here:  order as organize, order as hierarchy, and
order as request.  I think all three meanings apply.)

Anyway, the s-s term's double duty means that our
kneejerk reaction is to assume that artists outside of
that genre, narrowly defined, do not meet its literal
definition.  The ones who write their own songs are
the singer-songwriters--of course!  A similar
assumption is made about rock artists, and here we see
the twinning of these two genres.  

Many in the general public assume anyone outside of
these genres have *no* hand in writing their own work
(can I tell you how many times I've had to convince
people that Madonna actually co-writes most of her
work?).  This is true even when there is stylistic
common ground--as there is with the instrumentation of
a Badu or Scott record and much rock 'n' roll.

But who gives a shit, right?  It matters because of
the second assumption--about authenticity.  The
assumption that the inner self is authenticity's sole
location catalyzes assumptions about the romantic
genius of the solo troubador to give the s-s genre
something of a monopoly on integrity and "realness." 
Those who fall outside the genre in our minds also
fall somewhat outside these values in our minds.

In my view authenticity takes many forms--including
the sheer bliss of a disco tune or the tragic horror
of an Eminem suicide ballad.  (Actually, in my view
authenticity is too highly rated as an artistic
virtue, and sometimes the most authentic thing one can
do is to foreground inauthenticity.  This explains the
lion's share of my love for Madonna.)

Anyway deux, and in my opinion, it is this complicated
implicit mental order that allows us to see a return
to the s-s/rock *genre(s)* as an inherently good
thing--even when artists have been filling the literal
definition of s-s and the aesthetic values of
authenticity for years, albeit in other genres.

And yes, I think a certain implicit racism accompanies
this mental order.  No need to dredge up the
intellectual/political/military history of colonial
racism here, but I think it is no secret that the
values of rationality and romantic
interiority/self-examination have their roots in the
Enlightenment and that, from this vantage point, the
values of the world's sundry darker peoples have been
somewhat inscrutable and devalued.  While we all have
"tastes," to be sure, those "tastes" are always deeply
socially embedded and rest upon traditions of which we
must be aware and whose values we should question at
least occasionally.

More simply and more to the point, we must remember
that most racism is neither explicit nor conscious,
and any belief or practice to the contrary is the
surest way to nurture its continued growth within
ourselves as people and as a people.

Whew!

--Michael

NP:  Eminem, _The Marshall Mathers LP_


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