Oh, that is very nice, thanks for posting that, Ricardo. Either of these approaches could be useful depending on the situation, so it's good to have them both in your bag of tricks.
-Mike > From: Ricardo > > Nice. I'd just take advantage of event triggering to make it a bit > simpler: > > $.fn.showIf = function( show, arg ) { > return this[ show ? 'show' : 'hide' ]( arg ); > }; > > $().ready(function(){ > > $('#edit-profile-country').change(function(){ > var value = $(this).val(); > $('#state').showIf( value == 'US' ); > $('#province').showIf( value == 'CA' ); > }).trigger('change'); > > }); > > cheers, > - ricardo > > On Apr 4, 4:19 pm, "Michael Geary" <m...@mg.to> wrote: > > I would code it like this: > > > > $.fn.showIf = function( show, arg ) { > > return this[ show ? 'show' : 'hide' ]( arg ); > > }; > > > > $(function() { > > var $epc = $('#edit-profile-country'); > > function setVisibility() { > > var value = $epc.val(); > > $('#state').showIf( value == 'US' ); > > $('#province').showIf( value == 'CA' ); > > } > > setVisibility(); > > $epc.change( setVisibility ); > > }); > > > > The one-line .showIf() plugin makes it easy to either show > or hide an > > element depending on a condition. > > > > The $epc variable is there merely to avoid repeating that > selector in the > > code. Since the state and province selectors are only used > once each, I > > didn't create variables for them. > > > > About the second question, checking for the existence of > the state/province > > dropdowns: With this code (or your original code), there is > no need to check > > whether these exist. If they don't exist on the page, the > show/hide/showIf > > functions will silently do nothing. (Those functions, like > most jQuery > > methods, operate on each of the selected DOM elements - and > it's perfectly > > OK to select zero elements.) > > > > If you do want to check whether one of those elements > exists, you can do it > > like this: > > > > if( $('#state').length ) { > > /* exists */ > > } > > else { > > /* missing */ > > } > > > > -Mike > > > > > From: John H > > > > > I'm not new to web development or javascript, but am > > > relatively new to jQuery. I'm wondering if someone would be > > > willing to quickly review the following code for efficiency > > > and best practices. The function works as required, but I'd > > > like to take this as a learning opportunity. > > > > > In a nutshell the code initially hides two divs onload and > > > then the function shows/hides the state/province divs > > > depending on the value of the country dropdown. I want to > > > keep the code readable, but I know it could be tighten up. > > > > > The state/province divs have a style attribute to > initially hide them. > > > Exp. style="display: none;" > > > > > Questions: > > > > > 1) Can the duplicate show/hide methods be reduced? > > > 2) What about checking for the existence of the > > > state/province dropdowns? (I know they're always going to be > > > there because of the context of the page, but want to know > > > what the best practice is.) > > > > > $(document).ready(function() { > > > // set default div visibility > > > if ($('#edit-profile-country').val() == 'US') { > > > $('#state').show(); > > > } > > > if ($('#edit-profile-country').val() == 'CA') { > > > $('#province').show(); > > > } > > > $('#edit-profile-country').change(function() { > > > $('#state').hide(); > > > $('#province').hide(); > > > if ($(this).val() == 'US') { > > > $('#state').show(); > > > } > > > if ($(this).val() == 'CA') { > > > $('#province').show(); > > > } > > > }) > > > }); >